Skip to content

Compliance Blueprint

Who reads this section? Compliance officers signing the half-yearly compliance certificate. Internal and statutory auditors building their checklists. Ops leads slotting recurring items into the master calendar. Regulators verifying the broker’s compliance posture. New to the site? Try Choose Your Role first.

Operators come here to find “what must I do, by when, and what evidence proves I did it”. Rows are grouped by domain so each ops or compliance function can scan their own bucket. Each row links to the specific circular driving it on the per-issuer sub-pages.

  • 400 compliance touchpoints inventoried across 16 domains.
  • Each row is verifiable — has a named evidence artefact (file / report / log / certificate / attestation).
  • Covers operational (daily / weekly / monthly / quarterly), one-time / strategic (admission, registration, FY closure), and edge cases (NRI, minor, joint, non-individual, transmission, dormancy, closure).
  • 132 circular references didn’t match the per-issuer sub-pages — flagged inline for re-verification.
  • AI-generated; read the linked circular before acting.

Every broker must do a long list of things on a recurring schedule and a longer list of things triggered by events (a client onboards, a suspicious transaction surfaces, a margin shortfall happens, a system glitch occurs, a quarter closes). This page is the inventory: what to do, who owns it, what proves it was done, what happens if it wasn’t. The blueprint does NOT explain how to do each — that’s the role of per-domain deep-dive pages (separate sub-projects). It also doesn’t cover vendor selection — see the Vendor Atlas.

IDNameRegulatorFrequencyOwnerTriggerEvidencePenaltyCircularsNotes
KYC-001Capture six-attribute KYC at onboardingSEBI, NSE, BSE, MCX, CDSL, NSDLevent-triggeredOps LeadNew client account-opening request submittedAccount-opening form (AOF) on file with Name, Address, PAN, valid mobile, valid email, income-range fields populated; UCC upload acknowledgement from exchangeAccount creation blocked at UCC level; subsequent freeze of demat under NSDL/CDSL reason code 08; SEBI inspection findingSEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2023/169, NSDL/POLICY/2022/041, CDSL/OPS/DP/POLCY/2021/127Six attributes are the floor. PAN 4th-letter test (P for individual, H for HUF, T for Trust, etc.) drives segregation of HUF and non-individual onboarding pipelines.
KYC-002Upload KYC record to KRASEBIevent-triggeredOps LeadKYC pack assembled post-IPV / VIPV / Aadhaar e-KYC; before activationKRA acknowledgement number (CVL/NDML/DOTEX/CAMS/KFintech) with status Registered or Validated; KRA download logClient cannot trade until KRA validation; SEBI inspection observation; KRA mismatch attracts repeat data-correction loadSEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2023/169, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2024/41, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/FATF/P/CIR/2023/0144Intermediary may permit transactions once KYC is completed at the intermediary, even before KRA validates; unverified clients cannot transact further until validated.
KYC-003Upload KYC record to CKYCR (CERSAI)SEBI, CERSAIevent-triggeredOps LeadNew KYC or KYC modification; on or after 1 Aug 2024 dual upload mandateCKYC reference / KIN issued by CERSAI; CKYC upload XML in archive; SFTP / API response payloadSEBI/CERSAI inspection observation; PMLA Rule 9 non-compliance; potential fine on reporting entitySEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2024/79, CKYC/2020/04, CKYC/2020/11KRAs upload to CKYCRR; intermediaries continue dual KYC fetch path. File specs per CKYC/2025/16 Data Hygiene.
KYC-004Search CKYCRR before fresh KYC uploadCERSAIevent-triggeredOps LeadPre-onboarding KYC checkCKYC search log returning KIN or no-match response; multi-parameter search audit trail (Mobile, PAN, last-4 Aadhaar+Name+DOB+Gender)Duplicate CKYC records create reconciliation cost; CERSAI legacy-data notes call this a substantive concernCKYC/2026/08, CKYC Search Communique (December 2025)Sequential search → download → fresh-upload mandated. SFTP bulk-search permitted for non-API REs with migration timeline.
KYC-005Apply OTP-based consent on CKYC downloadCERSAIevent-triggeredOps LeadRE attempts download of an individual CKYC record from CKYCRROTP-validation API response (Download API v1.3); customer-consent record tied to mobile in CKYC profileDownload fails without OTP validation; data access blockedCKYC/2025/02, CKYC/2025/04API v1.2 decommissioned 31 May 2025 (8 pm). SHA upgraded to SHA2. Aligns with DPDP Act consent requirements.
KYC-006Conduct In-Person Verification or VIPVSEBIevent-triggeredOps LeadOnboarding without DigiLocker/Aadhaar OTP eKYC pathGeo-tagged time-stamped video file with random-utterance prompt; authorised-official attestation; image capture with metadataKYC rejected at KRA; potential client-grievance escalation; SEBI MIRSD inspection findingSEBI/HO/MIRSD/DOP/CIR/P/2020/73, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2023/169Exempt for DigiLocker-fetched OVDs and Aadhaar OTP eKYC paths since April 2020.
KYC-007Validate Aadhaar via UIDAI for eKYCSEBI, MeitYevent-triggeredOps LeadCustomer chooses Aadhaar OTP eKYC routeUIDAI eKYC XML response with Aadhaar last-4 stored; authentication audit log per UIDAI sub-AUA agreementAuthentication failure halts onboarding; data localisation breach attracts MeitY actionSEBI/HO/MIRSD/DOP/CIR/P/2020/73, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2023/169Aadhaar must be masked at storage (first 8 digits “X”, last 4 visible) — CDSL holding instruction CDSL/OPS/DP/POLCY/2024/580.
KYC-008Verify PAN with Income Tax databaseSEBIevent-triggeredOps LeadPAN captured on AOFNSDL e-Gov PAN-verification API response with status / name match; KRA PAN-validation flagAccount creation blocked on invalid PAN; deactivation under SEBI/HO/EFD1/EFD1_DRA4/P/CIR/2022/104SEBI/HO/EFD1/EFD1_DRA4/P/CIR/2022/104, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2024/41PAN-Aadhaar linkage status decoupled from trade-permission per SEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2024/41 (May 2024); freeze removed for previously suspended accounts (NSDL/POLICY/2024/0074).
KYC-009Trigger risk-based re-KYCSEBI, RBIevent-triggeredCompliance Officer2 years (high-risk) / 8 years (medium-risk) / 10 years (low-risk) since last KYCRe-KYC pack with refreshed OVDs; KRA update acknowledgement; customer intimation log (3 advance + 3 reminder)SEBI inspection finding; PMLA non-compliance; potential account restrictionSEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2023/169, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/FATF/P/CIR/2023/0144, RBI/2025-26/36RBI Amendment Directions 2025 extended low-risk re-KYC deadline to 30 Jun 2026; broker-side overlap for joint clients.
KYC-010Process address change requestSEBI, NSE, BSE, CDSL, NSDLevent-triggeredCustomer Service LeadCustomer-initiated address update (online/physical)New OVD scan; updated KRA record with KRA modification reference; CKYC update acknowledgement; depository ISR-1 (physical) or e-Sign trailSEBI/RTA service-request circular violation; investor grievanceSEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2023/193, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD-1/P/CIR/2023/37Updates propagate to all KRA-linked REs; CKYC bulk update file v1.3 referenced for batches.
KYC-011Update bank account on client recordSEBI, CDSL, NSDLevent-triggeredCustomer Service LeadClient requests change in primary bank for pay-in/pay-outCancelled cheque or bank statement on file; penny-drop verification log; UCC bank-update record; ledger reflecting new bankPay-out failure; SEBI Master Circular running-account violation; client grievanceSEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2025/94, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2024/118Industry practice — penny-drop on every new bank; cooling-off period (24-48h) before first payout.
KYC-012Update nominee in trading/demat accountSEBI, CDSL, NSDLevent-triggeredCustomer Service LeadCustomer adds/changes/removes nomineeAnnexure-A (nomination) or Annexure-B (opt-out) on file; e-Sign Aadhaar / DSC / 2FA audit; depository BO-master nominee fields populatedAccount freeze for trading/debit if no nomination or opt-out; investor grievance under SEBI Investor CharterSEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD/P/CIR/2025/04, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD/P/CIR/2025/15, CDSL/OPS/DP/POLCY/2025/32, NSDL/POLICY/2025/0042Up to 10 nominees with percentage-allocation. Phase I effective 1 Mar 2025; phased extensions to Aug/Dec 2025.
KYC-013Add new trading segment to existing clientSEBI, NSE, BSEevent-triggeredOps LeadExisting client requests F&O / Currency / Commodity activationSegment-activation form; financial-proof artefact (ITR / 6-month bank stmt / salary slip for derivatives); UCC segment-flag updateUnsuitable client activation triggers RM-policy breach; SEBI MIRSD inspection finding on suitabilitySEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD-1/P/CIR/2023/95, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2025/94Default registration on all active exchanges post 1 Aug 2023; segment-level financial-proof retained for derivatives.
KYC-014Update mobile number on accountSEBI, CDSL, NSDLevent-triggeredCustomer Service LeadCustomer-initiated mobile-number changeOTP-verified new mobile; KRA mobile-update reference; depository BO-master mobile field updated; SMS/email confirmation to old and new mobileFailure to deliver settlement/contract-note SMS attracts investor-charter breach; SEBI surveillance gapSEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2023/193, NSDL/POLICY/2022/041, CDSL/OPS/DP/POLCY/2021/127Old mobile retained 7 days for revocation per industry practice.
KYC-015Update email on accountSEBI, CDSL, NSDLevent-triggeredCustomer Service LeadCustomer-initiated email-id changeOTP-verified new email; KRA email-update reference; depository BO master updated; confirmation to old and new emailContract-note delivery failure; SEBI inspection observationSEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2023/193, NSDL/POLICY/2022/041Required as part of six-attribute mandatory set since 1 Apr 2022.
KYC-016Process name change post unfreezeSEBI, CDSL, NSDLevent-triggeredCustomer Service LeadMarriage / legal name change / spelling correctionGazette notification or marriage certificate; updated PAN reflecting new name; KRA name-update reference; depository ISR-2 formMismatch causes KRA rejection and chronic re-KYC loop; investor grievanceSEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2023/193, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD_RTAMB/P/CIR/2021/655PAN name update at NSDL e-Gov is prerequisite — without it, KRA flag remains mismatched.
KYC-017Correct date of birth on KYC recordSEBIevent-triggeredCustomer Service LeadDOB mismatch flagged at KRA or by clientPAN/passport scan supporting correct DOB; KRA DOB-correction request and acknowledgement; CKYC update via Bulk Update filePersistent DOB mismatch blocks KRA validation; segment activation impededSEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2024/41, CKYC/NOTIF/2024/01CKYC bulk-update v1.3 supports DOB correction; care needed not to flip minor-to-major status accidentally.
KYC-018Flag dormant trading accountSEBI, NSE, BSE, MCXmonthlyOps LeadNo trades across all exchanges for 12 monthsUCC inactive flag in NSE/BSE/MCX systems; client intimation log; segregated funds/securities reportingHoldings/fund-upload exemption lost without flag; SEBI inspection observationNSE/INSP/43488, NSE/INSP/46506, NSE/INSP/4974312-month rule across exchanges per NSE/INSP/43488 base. MCX uses 24-month definition for member-level inactivity (not in current circulars index — see OPEN_QUESTIONS). BSE INSP equivalent referenced in BSE master inactive-client framework.
KYC-019Reactivate dormant client after inactivitySEBI, NSEevent-triggeredOps LeadDormant client returns to trade after >12 monthsFresh KYC documentation, IPV log, suitability re-check; UCC inactive-flag removal recordTrading from non-reactivated account is unauthorised; SEBI inspection findingNSE/INSP/49743, NSE/INSP/43488, NSE/INSP/46506Fresh KYC/IPV required only after 1 year of inactive status (i.e. 2 years post last trade); IPO/MF/DP-only activity exempt from re-KYC.
KYC-020Process voluntary account closureSEBI, CDSL, NSDLevent-triggeredCustomer Service LeadCustomer submits closure request (online/physical)Closure form with signature/e-Sign; clearance of ledger debit; transfer/return of holdings; closure confirmation letter; UCC and BO-master closed statusOpen account with credit balance attracts running-account-settlement non-compliance; investor charter grievanceSEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2025/94, NSDL/POLICY/2025/0157, CDSL/OPS/DP/POLCY/2024/580Settle ledger and demat in same workflow; deactivate UCC across all exchanges.
KYC-021Suspend account for KYC non-complianceSEBI, CDSL, NSDLevent-triggeredCompliance OfficerSix-attribute KYC incomplete past deadline OR KRA validation failure past 30 Apr 2026NSDL/CDSL freeze reason code 08 applied; client intimation log; reactivation pathway documentedAccount frozen for debit and credit; client recourse only through completion of KYCNSDL/POLICY/2026/0016, SEBI/HO/EFD1/EFD1_DRA4/P/CIR/2022/104Reason code 08 = KYC Non-compliant. Reason code 39 was earlier used for PAN-inoperative (now removed).
KYC-022Process forced closure under regulatory directionSEBIevent-triggeredCompliance OfficerSEBI/exchange debarment order; sanctions match; fraud detectionOrder copy; closure file with regulator reference; client communication; funds/securities return auditContinued operation past order attracts contempt + SEBI Sec 11B action; reputational riskSEBI/HO/EFD1/EFD1_DRA4/P/CIR/2022/104, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD-1/P/CIR/2024/96Brokers’ institutional mechanism (Chapter IVA) ties detection to closure trigger.
KYC-023Process transmission for deceased single holderSEBI, CDSL, NSDLevent-triggeredCustomer Service LeadNotice of demise received with documentary evidenceDeath certificate; nominee KYC + Aadhaar/PAN; Annexure-C / Annexure-D transmission form; client-master flagged “Deceased”; CKYC “Deceased” flag via Update screenDelayed transmission attracts investor-grievance; SEBI ODR/SCORES escalationSEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD/P/CIR/2025/04, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD_RTAMB/P/CIR/2022/65, CKYC/2025/18, CDSL/OPS/DP/POLCY/2025/637Affidavit/indemnity/notarisation barred when nominee present (Jan 2025 SEBI nomination overhaul). New CKYC deceased-flag effective 19 Dec 2025.
KYC-024Process transmission to legal heirs without nomineeSEBI, CDSL, NSDLevent-triggeredCustomer Service LeadDemise of sole holder with no nomination on fileSuccession certificate / probate / letters of administration / legal heirship certificate; standardised transmission request form; threshold check (Rs 5 lakh demat per BO across DPs)Mishandling attracts grievance under SEBI ODR + civil litigation exposureSEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD_RTAMB/P/CIR/2022/65, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD/P/CIR/2025/04Simplified-transmission threshold Rs 5 lakh demat / Rs 15 lakh physical per BO across DPs.
KYC-025Process transmission for deceased joint holderSEBI, CDSL, NSDLevent-triggeredCustomer Service LeadDemise of one joint holder; surviving holder(s) initiateDeath certificate; deletion-of-name form; updated demat reflecting surviving holders; UCC updateOperational lapse attracts CDSL/NSDL inspection finding; investor grievanceSEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD/P/CIR/2025/15, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD_RTAMB/P/CIR/2022/65, NSDL/POLICY/2022/053Survivor mode operates regardless of holding mode for transmission; survivorship clarified in Feb 2025 amendments.
KYC-026Process transmission from nominee to legal heirSEBI, CDSL, NSDLevent-triggeredCustomer Service LeadNominee approaches DP/broker to onward-transfer to legal heirHeirship document; CBDT-tagged “TLH” reason in SFT reporting (per Sep 2025 SEBI circular); demat debit instructionMis-tagged transfer triggers nominee tax assessment (capital gains) — investor grievance + civil liabilityNSDL/POLICY/2025/0126, CDSL/OPS/DP/POLCY/2025/637Nominee acts as trustee for legal heir per Sep 2025 SEBI circular (SEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD/P/CIR/2025/130). TLH reason-code prevents misallocation of capital-gains tax.
KYC-027Capture nominee opt-out via video declarationSEBIevent-triggeredCustomer Service LeadCustomer chooses to opt out of nomination30-day video declaration on file with random utterance; Annexure-B opt-out form with e-Sign / wet signatureAccount freeze for debit if no opt-out and no nominationSEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD/P/CIR/2025/04, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD/P/CIR/2025/15Video declaration introduced Jan 2025. Industry practice — randomised on-screen prompt to defeat replay attacks.
KYC-028Convert account to BSDA on eligibilitySEBI, CDSL, NSDLevent-triggeredDP ManagerDemat portfolio value falls within Rs 10 lakh thresholdBSDA conversion log; AMC slab calculation (nil up to Rs 4L, Rs 100 between Rs 4-10L); intimation to clientFailure to offer BSDA = SEBI MIRSD inspection observation; investor charter breachSEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2024/91BSDA threshold raised from Rs 2 lakh to Rs 10 lakh w.e.f. 1 Sep 2024; auto-conversion to regular demat above Rs 10 lakh.
KYC-029Validate KYC attributes under risk-management frameworkSEBIas-requiredCompliance OfficerKRA validation cycle on new and modified recordsKRA validation status (PAN / name / address verified); FAQ-aligned attribute-validation logUnvalidated client transactions blocked; SEBI inspection observationSEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2024/41, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/FATF/P/CIR/2023/0144Validation cadence simplified May 2024; legacy records carry over with reduced friction.
KYC-030Centralise FATCA/CRS self-certification at KRASEBIevent-triggeredCompliance OfficerNew client onboarding / change in tax residency status / 90-day upload window for existing recordsFATCA-CRS self-certification scanned; KRA upload reference; reasonableness-check note on fileReporting Financial Institution (RFI) breach under Income-tax Rule 114F-H; PMLA reporting gapSEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2024/12Effective 1 Jul 2024; 90-day window from then for legacy uploads; intermediary retains reasonableness-check responsibility.
KYC-031Flag deceased customer in CKYCRRCERSAIevent-triggeredOps LeadConfirmation of demise (death certificate received)CKYCRR “Deceased” flag set with date-of-demise, documentary evidence, remarks; bulk update file v1.3 referenceOther REs cannot react to demise → fraud/identity theft risk; CERSAI inspection observationCKYC/2025/18Effective 19 Dec 2025, 8 pm. Flagged records become non-downloadable; search returns ‘X’-prefixed KYC identifier.
KYC-032Use masked CKYC identifier in workflowsCERSAIcontinuousOps LeadAll CKYC search/upload/download responsesSystem logs showing masked KYC identifier in search responses and confirmed-match responses; only download yields unmasked identifier with authenticationStoring/transmitting unmasked CKYC identifier violates DPDP-aligned data-minimisation; CERSAI inspection findingCKYC/2024/04, CKYC/2024/06, CKYC/2024/08Production go-live deferred to 20 Jan 2025 (8 pm). No further extensions.
KYC-033Capture residential-status field at onboardingCERSAIevent-triggeredOps LeadIndividual / related-person of LE record creationCKYCRR Personal Details capturing Resident Individual / NRI / Foreign National / PIO; OVD aligned to residential statusMismatched residency causes FATCA/CRS reporting errors; CKYC rejectionCKYC/2025/03_RevisedEffective 30 May 2025, 8 pm. Foreign National can use foreign-govt-issued documents and embassy letters as address proof.
KYC-034Capture differently-abled-status fields at onboardingCERSAIevent-triggeredOps LeadCustomer disclosure of disability / UDIDFour CKYCRR fields populated (Differently Abled Status, Type of Impairment, Percentage of Impairment, UDID Number); bulk file v1.3 usedFailure to capture violates Hon’ble SC order dated 30 Apr 2025 on digital-KYC accessibilityCKYC/2025/11Effective 30 Sep 2025, 8 pm.
KYC-035Conduct enhanced due diligence on third-party CKYC vendorCERSAIas-requiredCompliance OfficerOutsourcing of CKYC search/upload/download to third-party vendorVendor due-diligence file; access-control review log; outsourcing-agreement aligned to SEBI/CERSAI guidelinesRE liable for unauthorised downloads / unauthorised updates regardless of vendor failure; CERSAI advisory states no absolutionCKYC/2025/10Aligns with SEBI outsourcing guidelines; review internal access controls.
KYC-036Apply CKYC scan and image quality standardsCERSAIcontinuousOps LeadScanning of OVDs and photograph at onboarding150-200 DPI resolution; photo 200x230 px max 100kb; file size cap 350kb individual / 5MB LE; permitted formats .tif/.tiff/.pdf/.jpeg/.jpgCKYC upload rejection; reupload loadCKYC/2025/16, CERSAI/2023-24Data-hygiene reiteration; aligns with master list (Pin Code, District, State, Country) standardisation.
KYC-037Onboard NRI client with PIS letterSEBI, RBIevent-triggeredOps LeadNRI seeks to trade equity on secondary marketPIS approval letter from AD-Bank; NRE/NRO bank linkage proof; passport + visa + overseas address proofNon-PIS trading by NRI is FEMA non-compliance; broker exposure under FEMA Section 13SEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2023/169, RBI Master Direction DBR.AML.BC.No.81/14.01.001/2015-16PIS distinct from FPI route; required for delivery-based equity. Bank issues one PIS letter per investor.
KYC-038Maintain NRI position-limit monitoring data flowSEBI, NSE, BSEcontinuousCompliance OfficerNRI derivatives positions taken / position-limit aggregation cyclePAN-based position aggregation report at exchange; broker submission to exchange aligned with cadenceBreach attracts SEBI Sec 15A penalty + exchange position-limit fineSEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD/P/CIR/2025/109Effective 1 Sep 2025. PAN-based linkage; exchange-level aggregation.
KYC-039Reject CP code mechanism for NRI (July 2025)SEBI, NSE, BSEcontinuousCompliance OfficerPost 1 Sep 2025 — NRI client orders cannot route via CP codeUCC mapping showing direct broker linkage; absence of CP-code tagging on NRI tradesTrades rejected at exchange; client grievance + SEBI inspection findingSEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD/P/CIR/2025/109Industry interpretation of “operational efficiency” SEBI circular — direct member-side handling replaces CP-code intermediation for NRI position limits.
KYC-040Apply FATCA-mandatory flow for NRI onboardingSEBIevent-triggeredOps LeadNRI onboarding regardless of US/India tax residencyFATCA-CRS self-certification with US-Person Yes/No; TIN if applicable; KRA upload of self-certRFI under-reporting attracts Income-tax penalty; FATF/OECD inter-government breachSEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2024/12, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2023/169FATCA mandatory regardless of US-person status — declaration required to disprove.
KYC-041Maintain FPI exemption from CKYCRR uploadCERSAI, SEBIcontinuousCompliance OfficerOnboarding of Foreign Portfolio InvestorFPI registration certificate; account file noting CKYC-exempt status per Jan 2022 PML rule sub-rule (1A) exemptionWrongful CKYC upload of FPI exposes data; CERSAI/SEBI inspection observationCKYC/2022/01Gazette CG-DL-E-04012022-232403 dated 4 Jan 2022. Sub-rule 9(1A) of PML Rules does not apply to FPI.
IDNameRegulatorFrequencyOwnerTriggerEvidencePenaltyCircularsNotes
AML-001Register reporting entity on FINnet 2.0FIU-IND, SEBIone-timePrincipal OfficerNew broker registration / migration from legacy FINnet 1.0FINnet 2.0 registration acknowledgement with RE-ID; PO and DD credentials; DSC enrolmentCannot file STR/CTR/CCR/NTR/CBWTR; PMLA Section 13 action; reporting-entity inspection adverse findingFIU-IND-FINNET2-REG-2023, FIU-IND-FINGATE-USERMANUAL-REPORTSSEBI mirrored as SEBI/HO/DDHS/DDHS-POD1/CIR/P/2023/67 (9 May 2023). All capital-market REs migrated.
AML-002Appoint Designated Director under PMLAFIU-IND, SEBIevent-triggeredDesignated DirectorBoard resolution at incorporation / Director resignation / changeBoard resolution; intimation to FIU-IND with name/DIN/contact; FINnet 2.0 DD profile updatedPMLA Section 13(2) — Rs 10,000 to Rs 1,00,000 per failure per day; reputational damageSEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2024/78, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-SEC-5/P/CIR/2023/022DD must be at Whole-Time / Managing Director level. Cannot delegate liability.
AML-003Appoint Principal Officer under PMLAFIU-IND, SEBIevent-triggeredPrincipal OfficerInitial PMLA registration / PO transitionBoard approval; PO appointment letter; FINnet 2.0 PO profile updated; minimum 3 years AML/legal/compliance experience evidencedPMLA Section 13(2) per failure per day; FIU-IND can withhold RE registrationFIU-IND-PO-GUIDANCE-25022025, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2024/78Management-level seniority; minimum 3 years AML experience; exclusive employment with single RE.
AML-004Submit STR to FIU-IND on FINnet 2.0FIU-INDevent-triggeredPrincipal OfficerSuspicious-transaction pattern identified by surveillance / employee reportSTR filed on FINnet 2.0 (TS7 Brokerage Transaction Format) with reference number; DSC-signed XML; SMS receipt from FINnetPMLA Section 13(2) Rs 10,000 to Rs 1,00,000 per day per failure; reputational risk; SEBI Sec 11B actionFIU-IND-REPORTING-FORMAT-V114, FIU-IND-FINGATE-USERMANUAL-REPORTS, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2024/78No threshold for STR; must file within 7 working days of forming suspicion.
AML-005File CTR on FINnet 2.0FIU-INDmonthlyPrincipal OfficerAggregate cash transactions > Rs 10 lakh in a calendar month OR connected cash series > Rs 10 lakhCTR filed by 15th of succeeding month; FINnet 2.0 reference; DSC-signed XMLPMLA Section 13(2); SEBI MIRSD AML-inspection adverse findingFIU-IND-CTR-BANKING-FORMAT, FIU-IND-REPORTING-FORMAT-V114Stock brokers seldom deal in cash; CTR usually nil-filed but registration and capability must exist.
AML-006File CCR on FINnet 2.0FIU-INDevent-triggeredPrincipal OfficerCounterfeit currency note discovered in client cash depositCCR filed via FINnet 2.0 with serial-number details; police FIR copy; FINnet acknowledgementPMLA Section 13(2); RBI Detection of Forged Notes reporting overlapFIU-IND-REPORTING-FORMAT-V114, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2024/78Rare for capital-market REs but capability required under FIU-IND format suite.
AML-007File NTR on FINnet 2.0FIU-INDmonthlyPrincipal OfficerNon-profit organisation receipts >= Rs 10 lakh in a monthNTR filed by 15th of succeeding month; FINnet 2.0 reference; client KYC linkagePMLA Section 13(2)FIU-IND-REPORTING-FORMAT-V114Applies when broker has NPO clients; nil-filing common.
AML-008File CBWTR on FINnet 2.0FIU-INDmonthlyPrincipal OfficerCross-border wire transfer >= Rs 5 lakh with origin/destination in IndiaCBWTR filed by 15th of succeeding month — sender (“P”) and receiver (“R”) legs reported separately; FINnet acknowledgementPMLA Section 13(2)FIU-IND-CBWT-FAQ, FIU-IND-REPORTING-FORMAT-V114, FIU-IND-EFT-REPORTING-FORMATApplies to NRI/FPI fund flows facilitated by broker; merchant remittances on behalf of clients in scope.
AML-009Classify client AML risk (Low/Medium/High)SEBI, FIU-INDcontinuousCompliance OfficerOnboarding; subsequent material change; periodic reviewRisk-score sheet on client master with rationale; risk-bucket persisted in CRM; review logMisclassification undermines EDD / re-KYC cadence; SEBI inspection findingSEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2024/78, FIU-IND-CAPITAL-MARKET-ALERTS-2022-23Drives re-KYC frequency (KYC-009). Industry practice scores on country, occupation, source-of-funds, PEP status.
AML-010Screen client against UN/MHA sanctions listsFIU-IND, SEBIcontinuousCompliance OfficerOnboarding; daily list refresh; periodic re-screening; UN list updateSanctions-screening log with hit/no-hit, screening engine version, list version; freezing instruction copy if matchedUAPA Section 51A violation — funds-freezing failure; MHA action; PMLA breachFIU-IND-UAPA-UNSC-UPDATE-21022025, FIU-IND-UAPA-UNSC-UPDATE-10012024, FIU-IND-UAPA-UNSC-UPDATE-14112023UNSC 1267/1989, MEA UAPA, MHA proscribed-entity list. Frozen funds reported to MHA via FIU-IND.
AML-011Identify beneficial owner (10% threshold)SEBI, FIU-INDevent-triggeredCompliance OfficerNon-individual client onboarding; ownership-change disclosureBO declaration with PAN/Aadhaar; shareholding pattern with traceback to natural persons; chain-of-control mapPMLA Section 13(2); SEBI inspection finding under AML Master CircularSEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2024/78, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2023/091, FIU-IND-PMLR-AMEND-2023-03-07BO threshold lowered to 10% (from 25% companies / 15% partnerships) effective 7 Mar 2023.
AML-012Screen for and apply PEP enhanced due diligenceSEBI, FIU-INDcontinuousCompliance OfficerOnboarding; periodic re-screening; status-change disclosurePEP screening hit/no-hit log; EDD pack (source-of-funds, source-of-wealth); senior-management approval on filePMLA Section 13(2); SEBI AML Master Circular non-complianceSEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2024/78, FIU-IND-PMLR-AMEND-2023-03-07FATF-aligned PEP definition adopted via Mar 2023 PML rules; includes domestic + foreign + international-org PEPs and family/close associates.
AML-013Maintain group-wide AML/CFT policySEBI, FIU-INDannualDesignated DirectorGroup with multiple SEBI/RBI-regulated entities; annual policy reviewBoard-approved group AML/CFT policy document; harmonised CDD across subsidiaries; host-country impediment-reporting logPMLA Section 13(2); RBI Master Direction KYC group-policy non-complianceSEBI/HO/MIRSD/SEC-FATF/P/CIR/2023/0170, FIU-IND-PMLR-AMEND-2023-03-07, RBI/2023-24/24Introduced via Sep 2023 PML rule amendments. Specific to brokers within larger NBFC/bank group structures.
AML-014Retain PMLA records for 5 yearsFIU-IND, SEBIcontinuousCompliance OfficerEvery client relationship; every reported transactionArchival of transaction records, identification records, account files, business correspondence — 5 years post relationship; 10 years post relationship for SEBI AML Master CircularPMLA Section 13(2); SEBI AML Master Circular Rs 10,000-1L/day; evidence-spoliation riskSEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2024/78, FIU-IND-PMLR-AMEND-2023-03-07Stricter SEBI 10-year retention from relationship termination prevails over PMLA 5-year minimum.
AML-015Conduct annual AML training for staffSEBI, FIU-INDannualCompliance OfficerCalendar / financial-year cycle; new-hire onboardingTraining calendar; attendance log; assessment scores; certificates issuedSEBI MIRSD inspection observation; PMLA institutional-failure groundSEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2024/78, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD-1/P/CIR/2024/96Tied to broker institutional mechanism Chapter IVA (Jul 2024) — annual surveillance/AML training requirement.
AML-016Conduct ongoing transaction monitoringSEBI, FIU-INDcontinuousSurveillance AnalystEvery transaction; threshold/typology rule firingSurveillance system rule library; alert disposition log; investigation case files; alert-to-STR conversion ratioSEBI AML Master Circular non-compliance; PMLA Section 13(2); Chapter IVA breachSEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD-1/P/CIR/2024/96, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2024/78, FIU-IND-CAPITAL-MARKET-ALERTS-2022-23FIU-IND 2022-23 alert indicators specifically call out off-market transfers, synchronised trades, mis-utilisation of client funds.
AML-017Apply EDD to high-risk clientSEBI, FIU-INDevent-triggeredCompliance OfficerClient risk score = High; PEP match; sanctions geography linkage; adverse-media hitEDD pack (source-of-funds, source-of-wealth, employer verification, bank-statement review); senior-management approval; periodic 2-year re-KYCPMLA Section 13(2); SEBI inspection findingSEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2024/78, FIU-IND-PMLR-AMEND-2023-03-07EDD reviewed at least every 2 years for high-risk clients per SEBI AML MC.
AML-018Monitor adverse media on clientsSEBI, FIU-INDcontinuousCompliance OfficerNew onboarding; periodic review; alert-driven look-backAdverse-media screening log; case file with article snapshots; disposition note (no action / EDD / STR / exit)SEBI AML Master Circular non-compliance ground; FIU-IND inspection observationSEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2024/78Industry practice — third-party vendor for adverse-media; threshold tuned to avoid false positives.
AML-019Maintain board-approved customer acceptance policySEBI, FIU-INDannualDesignated DirectorAnnual policy review; material regulation changeBoard-approved CAP document; minutes referencing review; CAP-aligned onboarding workflow controlsPMLA institutional-failure ground; SEBI MIRSD inspection findingSEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2024/78CAP defines no-go categories (e.g., shell entities, sanctioned-jurisdiction residents) and EDD triggers.
AML-020Rely on third-party CDD with safeguardsSEBI, FIU-INDevent-triggeredCompliance OfficerKYC obtained from KRA / CKYCRR / group RE / regulated third partyReliance agreement (where applicable); KRA/CKYC fetch logs with consent; ultimate-responsibility note that broker remains accountableSole reliance without verification — SEBI AML Master Circular Chapter VI breachSEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2024/78KRA + CKYCR dual-fetch under SEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2024/79 leverages this provision.
AML-021Submit alert indicators report (capital markets)FIU-INDas-requiredSurveillance AnalystDetection of red-flag pattern listed by FIU-IND for capital marketsInternal disposition note tied to FIU-IND alert-indicator typology; STR if confirmedPMLA Section 13(2); SEBI/FIU-IND inspection findingFIU-IND-CAPITAL-MARKET-ALERTS-2022-23, FIU-IND-SEBI-MOU-2026FIU-IND Annual Report 2022-23 lists synchronised trades, spoofing, off-market transfers, client-fund mis-utilisation. FIU-IND-SEBI MoU 2026 commits to quarterly review of these.
AML-022Notify FIU-IND of host-country AML impedimentFIU-INDevent-triggeredPrincipal OfficerForeign branch / subsidiary cannot implement AML/CFT due to host-country lawNotification letter to FIU-IND; mitigation-plan documentationPMLA Section 13(2); cross-border AML enforcement riskSEBI/HO/MIRSD/SEC-FATF/P/CIR/2023/0170, FIU-IND-PMLR-AMEND-2023-03-07Mostly applies to brokers with overseas branches; nil-filing common for purely domestic brokers.
AML-023Maintain UCIC-level CDDRBI, SEBIcontinuousCompliance OfficerSame customer holds multiple products at same RE / groupUCIC mapping showing single CDD ID across products; CKYC update within 7 days of new info per RBI Nov 2024 amendmentPMLA non-compliance; RBI/SEBI inspection finding on duplicated CDDRBI/2024-25/87, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2024/78RBI Nov 2024 KYC MD amendment harmonises CDD across products; bank-broker groups benefit.
AML-024File annual AML compliance certificateSEBIannualCompliance OfficerFinancial-year close; SEBI Master Circular reporting cadenceAnnual compliance report (ACR) filed with SEBI/exchanges containing AML compliance attestationSEBI Sec 15HB penalty up to Rs 1 crore; member-disciplinary actionSEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2025/94, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2024/78Embedded in broker Master Circular reporting matrix.
AML-025Establish institutional mechanism for fraud / market abuse detectionSEBIcontinuousDesignated DirectorChapter IVA applicability (QSB / >50,000 UCC / 2,001-50,000 UCC / <=2,000 UCC schedule)Board-approved fraud-detection policy; surveillance dashboard; whistleblower mechanism; escalation log; Surveillance Obligation Report (SOR) submitted to exchangeSEBI Sec 11B action; QSB designation review; exchange disciplinary actionSEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD-1/P/CIR/2024/96, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD-1/P/CIR/2023/24, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD-1/P/CIR/2024/14Staggered implementation — QSBs from 1 Aug 2024; <=2,000 UCC brokers from 1 Apr 2026.
IDNameRegulatorFrequencyOwnerTriggerEvidencePenaltyCircularsNotes
MARGIN-001Collect upfront VaR+ELM margin from clients in Cash segmentSEBI, NSE, BSE, NSCCL, ICCLcontinuousRMS LeadOrder entry / position taken by client in CM segmentPre-trade margin-check log, client ledger margin block, MG-12/MG-13 client margin fileShort-collection penalty 0.5% of shortfall (less than Rs 1 lakh and less than 10% of applicable margin); 1.0% otherwise; passed-on-to-broker per NSE/INSP/64315SEBI/HO/MRD2/DCAP/CIR/P/2020/127, NSE/INSP/45565, NSE/INSP/46485, NSE/INSP/6431520% upfront margin (in lieu of VaR+ELM) acceptable from client to avoid penalty (NSE/INSP/45534); CC continues to collect VaR+ELM basis. Penalty cannot be passed to clients save for client-attributable exceptions carved in NSE/INSP/64315.
MARGIN-002Capture four intraday peak-margin snapshotsSEBI, NSCCL, ICCL, MCXCCLdailyRMS LeadClearing-corporation snapshot windows at 11:00-11:30, 12:30-13:00, 13:30-14:00, 14:30-15:00 (random pick per CC)Peak-margin file (SA01/SA02/SA03 intraday), MGTM/MGCM file, AMGTM/AMGCM exportsShort-collection penalty on highest of four snapshots; combined with EOD shortfall, max-of-four computationSEBI/HO/MRD2/DCAP/CIR/P/2020/127, NSE/INSP/46485, NCL/CMPT/45516, MCXCCL/C&S/08/2022Peak-margin requirement = maximum of intraday snapshots. SA01/02/03 = intraday at snapshot; SA04/05/06 = EOD/max. NCL: AMGCM/AMGTM at TM/CM level introduced via NCL/CMPT/56502.
MARGIN-003Submit Daily Margin File (MG-12/MG-13) to clearing corporationNSCCL, ICCL, MCXCCLdailyRMS LeadEOD margin computation across CM/F&O/CD/Commodity segmentsMG-12 (client margin), MG-13 (segment margin), MG-18 client-collateral file in CC SFTP folderFalse-reporting attracts same penalty as false margin reporting; max-of-four penalty methodsNCL/CMPL/44977, NCL/CMPT/56502, MCXCCL/C&S/08/2022, NCL/CMPT/55381File names per CC nomenclature (NSE_FO_MG12__DDMMYYYY.csv.gz etc). Reporting EOD after BOD vs EOD parameter switch implemented via NCL/CMPT/56502 (Apr 2023).
MARGIN-004Submit weekly Client Funding Report (CFR) to exchangeNSE, BSE, MCXweeklyCompliance OfficerEvery Friday (or first working day if Friday holiday)Client-funding submission via ENIT-NEW-COMPLIANCE, T+1 holding-statement and bank-balance API submissionPer NSE/INSP/53530 enforcement grid; late/non-submission attracts disciplinary actionNSE/INSP/55039, NSE/INSP/52509, NSE/INSP/53530Migrated from weekly member-portal submission to daily API submission of Holding Statement and Bank Balances effective Jan 30, 2023 (NSE/INSP/55039).
MARGIN-005Run MTM end-of-day on F&O and commodity positionsNSCCL, ICCL, MCXCCLdailyRMS LeadEOD settlement price publicationMTM obligation in daily obligation report, client ledger MTM debitDefault if MTM not paid by next trading day pay-in cut-off; CC may invoke collateralNCL/CMPT/61800, NCL/CMPT/61801, MCX/MCXCCL/805/2020MTM forms part of daily obligation report exported to members. For F&O: M2M settled in cash next morning pay-in. For commodity: per MCXCCL master.
MARGIN-006Compute SPAN initial margin via risk parameter fileNSCCL, ICCL, MCXCCLcontinuousRMS LeadEach derivative position; CC publishes BOD/EOD risk parameter filesSPAN file (nsccl..s.spn.gz), MG-12 SPANMrgn columnShortfall triggers margin-shortfall penalty scheduleNCL/CMPT/44391, NCL/CMPT/61801, NCL/CMPT/56502VaR over MPOR (Margin Period of Risk). Parallel SPAN files issued from May 18, 2020 before SEBI revised margin framework go-live Jun 1, 2020 (NCL/CMPT/44391).
MARGIN-007Apply Extreme Loss Margin (ELM) on derivative positionsNSCCL, ICCL, MCXCCLcontinuousRMS LeadAll open derivative positionsELM file (ael_.csv), MG-12 LossMrgn columnPart of upfront margin obligation; shortfall triggers penaltyNCL/CMPT/44391, NCL/CMPT/61801, MCXCCL/RISK/184/2025ELM 1.25% on Crude Oil F&O short positions per MCXCCL/RISK schedule; review of ELM/IM framework periodic.
MARGIN-008Apply additional/surveillance margin on flagged trading membersNSE, BSE, NSCCL, ICCLas-requiredRMS LeadSurveillance flag (order-spoofing pattern, position-limit breach)Surveillance dashboard alert; additional-margin debit in CC ledger5% Additional Surveillance Margin on all open positions for order-spoofing membersNSE/SURV/41107, NSE/SURV/57315Original ASM-for-spoofing under NSE/SURV/41107 (May 2019). Risk-containment measure jointly with CC and SEBI; foundational for member surveillance dashboard.
MARGIN-009Avail cross-margin benefit on same-expiry offsetting positionsSEBI, NSCCL, ICCLcontinuousRMS LeadClient holds correlated long/short F&O index/constituent positions same expirySpread-margin allocation in MG-12, cross-margin output fileNo penalty; benefit lost on incorrect taggingNCL/CMPT/61801, ICCL 20240426-38Item 10.13 of NCL/CMPT/61801 (CM-FNO). Spread margins same-expiry: 25% on index-constituent pairs; 30% on correlated-index pairs.
MARGIN-010Avail cross-margin benefit on different-expiry offsetting positionsSEBI, NSCCL, ICCLcontinuousRMS LeadClient/prop holds offsetting positions across different expiriesSpread-margin allocation, cross-margin computation logNo penalty; benefit lost on ineligible pairSEBI/HO/MRD/TPD-1/P/CIR/2024/124, NCL/CMPT/62978, ICCL 20240426-38Effective Jul 29, 2024. Spread margins different-expiry: 35% on index-constituent pairs; 40% on correlated-index pairs. Eligibility: correlation >0.90 over 6 months, 80% constituent overlap. Institutional positions post T+1 custodian confirmation.
MARGIN-011Apply delivery / tender-period margin on physical-settled contractsNSCCL, ICCL, MCXCCLevent-triggeredRMS LeadF&O contract enters delivery period; commodity contract tender windowDelivery margin column in MG-12 (DlvryMrgn), tender-period margin fileShortfall in delivery margin = pay-in failure penaltyNCL/CMPT/61801, MCXCCL/C&S/058/2025Commodity tender-period margin 5% additional on outstanding positions over IM/special/additional in compulsory-delivery contracts; delivery-period margin higher of (a) 3% + 5-day 99% VaR of spot or (b) 25%.
MARGIN-012Honour margin shortfall penalty cascade by trading memberNSE, BSE, NSCCL, ICCL, MCXdailyRMS LeadMember-level / client-level margin shortfall on EOD or peak-margin snapshotMargin-shortfall penalty debit in CM ledger; client-wise penalty file0.5% for shortfall <Rs 1 lakh and <10% applicable margin; 1.0% otherwise; max-of-four (CM/Client/Intra/EOD) methodNCL/CMPT/45516, NCL/CMPL/44977, NSE/INSP/64315, MCX/INSP/662/2024Penalty NOT to be passed on to clients save for specific client-attributable exceptions per NSE/INSP/64315. Members refund any penalties previously passed on.
MARGIN-013Collect upfront margin in cash segment (T+1 / T+0 cycle)SEBI, NSE, BSE, NSCCL, ICCLcontinuousRMS LeadClient buy or short-sell order in CM segmentPre-trade margin block in OMS, client ledger debitShort-collection penalty per NSE/INSP/64315; T+0 has differential brokerage allowedSEBI/HO/MRD/POD-3/P/CIR/2024/172, SEBI/HO/MRD/MRD-PoD-3/P/CIR/2024/20T+0 expansion to top 500 scrips per SEBI/HO/MRD/POD-3/P/CIR/2024/172 (Dec 10, 2024) effective Jan 31, 2025; T+0 beta launched Mar 2024.
MARGIN-014Conduct pre-trade margin check at OMS levelSEBI, NSE, BSE, MCXcontinuousRMS LeadOrder receipt at OMS before exchange transmissionOMS audit trail (order-decision log), reject reason “insufficient margin”Order rejection (positive control); systemic failure attracts inspection findingNSE/FAOP/69296, SEBI/HO/MRD2/DCAP/CIR/P/2020/127Algo Market Order pre-emptive cancellation introduced per NSE/FAOP/69296 to prevent runaway market orders. NNF Terminal ID to Algo ID validation enforced.
MARGIN-015Apply intraday square-off rules on MIS/intraday productNSE, BSE, MCXcontinuousRMS LeadMIS/intraday product orders; auto square-off cutoff (e.g., 3:15 PM equity, 3:30 PM CDS)Auto square-off log, order tag MIS=>delivery conversion logMember-internal; CC penalty only on resulting open position margin shortfall[no direct circular — industry practice]Industry practice per individual member RMS policy; cited under client-rights disclosure. No SEBI circular prescribes specific time but margin framework requires intraday position closure if margin not delivered.
MARGIN-016Trigger auto square-off on margin shortfall (M2M cascade)NSE, BSE, MCX, NSCCL, ICCL, MCXCCLcontinuousRMS LeadClient margin utilization breaches threshold (typically 80% / 100%)Square-off order tagged “RMS”; intimation to client (SMS/email)Member-internal; resulting losses to client account[no direct circular — industry practice]RMS policy must be documented in client account-opening kit per Rights & Obligations document. Industry practice triggered at margin call levels.
MARGIN-017Segregate client-level margin at clearing corporationSEBI, NSCCL, ICCL, MCXCCLdailyRMS LeadEOD margin allocation per UCCSEG file (SEGCM/SEGTM), client-collateral allocation file, MG-18Short-allocation penalty per NCL/CMPT/55381 (SA01-SA06); five permitted reason codesSEBI/HO/MRD2_DCAP/CIR/2021/0598, NCL/CMPT/51657, NCL/CMPT/55381, NCL/CMPT/55119Operational framework for client-level segregation effective Feb 28, 2022. Phased penalty: no penalties to Jul 31, 2022; partial (EOD-only) Aug 2022; full Feb 13, 2023.
MARGIN-018Report margin reporting at clearing-corp level (CM/TM hierarchy)NSCCL, ICCL, MCXCCLdailyRMS LeadEOD margin file generation by CCMGCM (CM-level), MGTM (TM-level) filesFalse-reporting penalty same as short-collection; reporting cadence violations attract NSE/INSP/53530 gridNCL/CMPT/56502, NCL/CMPT/45516AMGCM (CM-level) and AMGTM (TM-level) files added Apr 2023 with EOD parameters (SPANMrgn, LossMrgn, DlvryMrgn, CnsltdCrstllsdOblgtnMrg, EndOfDayRqrmnt fields).
MARGIN-019Levy order-spoofing additional margin (SEBI Aug 2025 framework)SEBI, NSE, NSCCL, ICCLas-requiredSurveillance AnalystSurveillance identifies order-spoofing pattern over rolling lookback windowTM surveillance dashboard entry, additional-margin debit, quarterly TM report5% Additional Surveillance Margin on all open positions in flagged segmentNSE/SURV/41107, NSE/SURV/57315Spoofing-margin operationalized via NSE/SURV/41107 (May 2019); position-limit and ASM-for-spoofing consolidated in NSE/SURV/74008 (master Apr 2026).
MARGIN-020Honor margin collection in commodity derivatives (MCXCCL VSR)SEBI, MCXCCLcontinuousRMS LeadOpen positions in commodity F&OSPAN file MCX, Initial Margin / Special Margin file, MSBA fileMSBA (Margin Shortfall Block Amount) blocks margin limits; member-level shortfall penaltyMCX/MCXCCL/094/2026, MCXCCL/RISK/184/2025, MCX/MCXCCL/445/2020MSBA from member CM limits if MTM Loss prior day unpaid; SPAN methodology with VaR over MPOR per MCXCCL master.
MARGIN-021Maintain Crystallised Margin Obligation file (Consolidated Crystallised Obligation Margin)NSCCL, ICCL, MCXCCLdailyRMS LeadEach trading day’s crystallised gains/lossesMG-12 CnsltdCrstllsdOblgtnMrg column; CCM fileShortfall = margin shortfall penaltyNCL/CMPT/56502, NCL/CMPT/61801Margin on consolidated crystallised obligations covered in NCL/CMPT/61801 F&O master.
MARGIN-022Avail early-pay-in (EPI) for margin exemptionNSCCL, ICCLdailySettlement OpsClient/member delivers securities before pay-in cutoffEPI file in CC system; margin reduction reflected in MG-12No penalty; benefit lost if EPI files rejectedNCL/CMPT/61800, ICCL 20240710-11Item 10.18 of NCL/CMPT/61800 on EPI for Margin Exemption; sale via block mechanism considered as margin only on credit-entry of sale value (NSE/INSP/57112).
MARGIN-023Apply MTF (Margin Trading Facility) margin and collateral rulesSEBI, NSE, BSE, NSCCL, ICCLcontinuousRMS LeadClient opts into MTF on eligible securitiesMTF funded position log, CSMFA pledge filePenalty for incorrect CSMFA maintenance; MTF disclosure mandatory in auditNCL/CMPT/63669, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2025/94TMs offering MTF maintain CSMFA where client’s demat resides. Release-payout-with-pledge-in-favour-of-CSMFA(MTF) facility. Half-yearly networth certificate due Oct 31 for MTF members vs Nov 30 others.
MARGIN-024Maintain BMC/ABC at clearing corporationNSCCL, ICCL, MCXCCLcontinuousCompliance OfficerClearing membership activeBMC/ABC deposit confirmation, half-yearly networth certificateSuspension of clearing rights; NSE/INSP/53530 enforcement gridNSE/COMP/64293, NSE/COMP/58570BMC threshold per SEBI Gazette No. SEBI/LAD-NRO/GN/2022/73 dated Feb 23, 2022 (higher of Base or Variable Networth).
MARGIN-025Reduce un-approved-collateral haircut to 100% (phased)SEBI, NSCCL, ICCLcontinuousRMS LeadMember collateral pool contains securities outside approved listCollateral file with haircut applied; margin available reportHigher haircut effectively reduces margin available — operational dragICCL 20240710-11, NCL/CMPT/65498Phased haircut Aug 2024: 40% (or VaR higher); 60% Sep; 80% Oct; 100% Nov 2024. Equity-shares non-cash collateral capped 25% per security. Overnight MFOS 5% haircut; other schemes VaR with min 9% from Aug 1, 2024.
MARGIN-026Withdraw margin benefit on G-Sec/T-Bill/SGB pre-maturityNSCCL, ICCL, MCXCCLcontinuousRMS LeadTwo business days prior to G-Sec/T-Bill/SGB maturityCollateral file showing zero margin-benefit two days before maturityMargin shortfall if not replenishedNCL/CMPT/72224, MCXCCL/C&S/130/2024Quarterly approved-collaterals review; physical FDR min tenure 7 days; LIFO bank-exposure adjustment if 3-month average exposure drops.
MARGIN-027Apply 50% cash equivalent rule on collateralSEBI, NSCCL, ICCLcontinuousRMS LeadMember maintains margin via mix of cash & non-cash collateralCash-non-cash collateral split file, margin available reportLower of (a) 50% non-cash limit, (b) non-cash actually deposited applies — reduces available marginNCL/CMPT/61800, ICCL 20240710-11FY22-23 framework codified that member margin must be at least 50% from cash/cash-equivalents to avoid drag.
MARGIN-028Submit intraday short-allocation reports with reason codesNSCCL, ICCL, MCXCCLdailyRMS LeadClient-level short allocation detected at peak-margin snapshot or EODINTRASAR file upload (R batch); SA01-SA06 client-wise filesFalse reporting attracts same penalty as false margin reporting; incremental daily penalty issued on T+6NCL/CMPT/55381, MCXCCL/C&S/102/2023, ICCL 20230126-1Five permitted reason codes (excess collateral at another CC, EPI of securities, wrong-client trades, NRI trades, late allocation acceptance). Effective Feb 13, 2023.
MARGIN-029Compute margin on SLBM (Securities Lending and Borrowing) positionsNSCCL, ICCLcontinuousRMS LeadClient takes SLB borrow/lend positionSLBS settlement calendar, margin file for SLBSLB-shortfall penalty per SLB settlement procedureNCL/CMPT/61810, NCL/CMPT/67763, NCL/CMPL/55103Annual SLBS consolidated circular by NCL covers eligibility, margins, settlement. Annexure A (Type L first-leg) and Annexure B (Type P reverse-leg) per monthly settlement calendars.
MARGIN-030Apply Volatility Scan Range (VSR) revisions in commodity SPANMCXCCLas-requiredRMS LeadMCXCCL backtesting triggers VSR changeUpdated SPAN risk parameter file, member back-office reflects new VSROperational drag from increased margin; no direct penaltyMCXCCL/RISK/066/2025, MCXCCL/RISK/184/2025VSR Copper 5, Crude Oil 33, Gold 4, Natural Gas 6, Silver 6, Zinc 6 per Apr 2025 revision. Volatility Options VSR 20% on Crude Oil.
IDNameRegulatorFrequencyOwnerTriggerEvidencePenaltyCircularsNotes
CLIENT-FUNDS-001Maintain separate client-funds bank accounts (BA1/BA2/BA3)SEBI, NSE, BSE, MCXcontinuousFunds OpsActive broking membershipBank-account-mapping file submitted to exchange; bank-account statements; daily bank book reconciliationCo-mingling = principal-officer breach; per NSE/INSP/53530 enforcement gridSEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2025/94, NSE/INSP/57394, NSE/INSP/57041BA1 (own/proprietary), BA2 (clients-pure), BA3 (settlement). Daily reconciliation evidence required.
CLIENT-FUNDS-002Upstream daily client funds to clearing corporationSEBI, NSCCL, ICCL, MCXCCLdailyFunds OpsEOD; client funds not utilised against EOD obligationUpstream confirmation (cash, lien-on-FDR, pledge of MFOS); CC upstreaming-confirmation fileFailure attracts NSE/INSP/53530 grid; SEBI master-circular violationSEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD-1/P/CIR/2023/71, NCL/CMPT/57223, NSE/INSP/57041, NSE/INSP/57250SEBI Jun 8, 2023 (effective Jul 1, 2023). Forms: cash, lien on FDR, pledge of Mutual Fund Overnight Schemes (MFOS). Bank-CM exemption. Upstreaming/downstreaming cut-offs 07:00 PM (08:00 PM on Q-end per NCL/CMPT/72025).
CLIENT-FUNDS-003Settle running account on quarterly/monthly cadenceSEBI, NSE, BSEquarterlyFunds OpsFirst Friday/Saturday of settlement week (Jan-Mar, Apr-Jun, Jul-Sep, Oct-Dec quarters or chosen monthly cycle)Running-account settlement statement to client; bank transfer confirmation; UCC-level credit-balance auditSCORES complaint; inspection finding; NSE/INSP/53530 gridSEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2023/193, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD/P/CIR/2025/04, NSE/INSP/57394Friday/Saturday settlement week (SEBI Dec 28, 2023). 30-day non-traded-credit-balance refund per SEBI Jan 10, 2025 (effective Apr 1, 2025) regardless of chosen cycle.
CLIENT-FUNDS-004Capture and honour client’s quarterly-settlement-frequency choiceSEBI, NSE, BSE, MCXas-requiredFunds OpsAccount opening; client-driven changeClient preference flag in UCC backoffice; written/digital consentOperational deviation = SCORES exposure; finding in inspectionSEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2025/94, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2023/193Client may choose monthly or quarterly cycle; change permitted per Master Circular. Newly added 30-day non-traded refund overrides chosen cycle if applicable.
CLIENT-FUNDS-005Offer UPI-Block (ASBA-like) facility to clients (QSB-mandatory)SEBI, NPCI, NSE, BSE, NSCCL, ICCLcontinuousFunds OpsActive QSB membership; client opts in / non-QSB optionalUPI-Block UCC opt-in record; ASBA-like-trade settlement file; UCC flagged “Opted for UPI Block facility”QSB enhanced-obligation non-compliance; SEBI enforcementSEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2024/118, NCL/CMPT/58895, NSE/CMPT/66281Effective Feb 1, 2025 for QSBs. Alternative: 3-in-1 trading account. UCC deregistration request T-day made effective T-day.
CLIENT-FUNDS-006Park unidentified/suspense credits to SUSPE1234N UCCSEBI, NSEcontinuousFunds OpsUnidentified credit received in client bank accountSUSPE1234N UCC ledger; back-office allocation fileInspection finding for unidentified funds not upstreamedNSE/INSP/64053NSE clarification Sep 20, 2024 — compliance deadline Dec 19, 2024. SUSPE1234N created on member PAN in back office only (not in exchange UCC database; no orders permitted).
CLIENT-FUNDS-007Maintain stock-broker minimum net worthSEBI, NSE, BSE, MCXhalf-yearlyCompliance OfficerHalf-year end (Mar 31, Sep 30)Auditor-signed Networth Certificate via ENIT-NEW-COMPLIANCE; due Oct 31 (MTF members) / Nov 30 (others)Per NSE/INSP/53530 disciplinary grid; trading-rights suspensionNSE/COMP/64293, NSE/COMP/58570, NSE/INSP/53530Higher of Base or Variable Networth per SEBI/LAD-NRO/GN/2022/73 (Feb 23, 2022). Variable Networth = capital-adequacy linked to client funds handled. MTF members earlier deadline.
CLIENT-FUNDS-008Maintain BMC (Base Minimum Capital) at exchangeNSE, BSE, MCX, NSCCL, ICCL, MCXCCLcontinuousCompliance OfficerActive trading-rights membershipBMC deposit confirmation; capital-adequacy reportSuspension of trading; CC blockageNSE/COMP/64293, NSE/INSP/53530BMC per exchange category (commodity/equity/CD). Coupled with Variable Networth requirement.
CLIENT-FUNDS-009Maintain ABC (Additional Base Capital) for higher exposureNSCCL, ICCL, MCXCCLcontinuousCompliance OfficerMember exposure exceeds BMC thresholdABC deposit; collateral file at CCExposure-blocking if ABC short; trade rejectionNCL/CMPT/61800, NCL/CMPT/61801ABC adjusts member’s permissible gross exposure; consolidated in CM/F&O master circulars.
CLIENT-FUNDS-010Reconcile bank book daily across BA1/BA2/BA3SEBI, NSE, BSE, MCXdailyFunds OpsEOD bank account closureDaily reconciliation report; T+1 holding/bank-balance API submission to exchangeNSE/INSP/53530 grid for non-submission; principal-officer breachNSE/INSP/55039, NSE/INSP/52509Daily API submission of Holding Statement and Bank Balances effective Jan 30, 2023. Replaces weekly submission.
CLIENT-FUNDS-011Update client funds bank book (Form C / Form C1)SEBI, NSE, BSEdailyFunds OpsEach client transaction (credit/debit)Form C bank book; ledger trail; auditor confirmationStockbroker-regulation violation; books-and-records inspection findingNSE/INSP/57394, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2025/94Form C maintained per SEBI Stock Brokers Regulations 1992. Periodic books-and-records inspection.
CLIENT-FUNDS-012Effect T+1 pay-out of funds to client bank accountSEBI, NSE, BSE, NSCCL, ICCLdailySettlement OpsClient sell trade settled (T+1 default cycle)Pay-out advice / NEFT confirmation; client ledger creditInvestor complaint via SCORES; running-account framework breachSEBI/HO/MRD/MRD-PoD-3/P/CIR/2024/20, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2025/94Funds pay-out within 1 working day per running-account framework; sweep-out at quarterly cycle or trigger-based.
CLIENT-FUNDS-013Sweep-out client credit balance within one working daySEBI, NSE, BSE, MCXas-requiredFunds OpsClient credit balance not utilised against margin/obligation within 1 working daySweep-out NEFT/RTGS confirmation; client ledger zero-balance entrySCORES complaint; principal-officer breachSEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2025/94, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD/P/CIR/2025/04Tied to upstreaming framework — if funds remain with broker, must upstream or sweep.
CLIENT-FUNDS-014Refund credit balance to non-traded clients on 30-day ruleSEBI, NSE, BSEmonthlyFunds OpsClient has not transacted in last 30 calendar days AND funds with broker >30 daysAuto-generated 30-day non-traded list; monthly running-account settlementSCORES complaint; inspection findingSEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD/P/CIR/2025/04, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2025/94Effective Apr 1, 2025. Settlement on upcoming monthly running-account date irrespective of client-chosen cycle.
CLIENT-FUNDS-015Handle unclaimed funds via DEAF / Investor Protection Fund routeSEBI, NSE, BSE, RBIas-requiredFunds OpsUnclaimed credit balance untraceable beyond defined period (typically 1+ years)Unclaimed funds register; transfer letter; IPF transfer confirmationPer SEBI Master Circular; IPF audit findingSEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2025/94, NSE/ISC/64967Mechanism for IPF transfer of unclaimed broker funds; periodic disclosure on IPF utilization.
CLIENT-FUNDS-016Deposit STT/GST/TDS within statutory windowSEBI, NSE, BSE, MCXdailyFunds OpsEach trade attracts STT/GST/TDS withholdingSTT deposit challan T+1, GST GSTR-3B monthly return, TDS Form 26Q quarterlyStatutory interest + penalty under IT Act / GST Act[no direct circular — industry practice]STT collected at trade; GST collected on brokerage and other charges; remitted per IT/GST Act timelines. Audit per books-and-records.
CLIENT-FUNDS-017Disclose brokerage and statutory charges transparentlySEBI, NSE, BSE, MCXcontinuousCompliance OfficerAccount opening; contract-note delivery for each tradeContract Note Cum Tax Invoice (Annexure A) or separate CN + tax invoice (Annexure B)Mis-selling complaint; SCORES; SEBI inspectionNSE/INSP/53115, SEBI/HO/MRD2/DCAP/P/CIR/2021/628Contract Note format revised post T+1 settlement intro (NSE/INSP/53115). Members choose CN-cum-tax-invoice (Annexure A) or separate (Annexure B).
CLIENT-FUNDS-018Settle client funds on account-closureSEBI, NSE, BSE, MCXevent-triggeredFunds OpsOnline or offline closure request received from clientClosure form (online OTP/eSign auth); settlement-of-dues record; UCC code freezeInvestor complaint; SCORESNSE/MSD/48662, NSE/MSD/57151Online closure mandatory since Aug 1, 2021 per NSE/MSD/48662. Members must inform clients via email/SMS/newsletter.
CLIENT-FUNDS-019Pay quarterly settlement guarantee fund contributionNSCCL, ICCL, MCXCCLquarterlyCompliance OfficerQuarter-end; CC contribution calculationSGF contribution debit advice; quarterly statementDefault attracts CC-level enforcement; clearing-rights suspensionNCL/CMPT/61800, NCL/CMPT/61801Core SGF and IPF contributions specified in CM/F&O master circulars. Cited in MCXCCL master too.
CLIENT-FUNDS-020Reconcile DEMAT holding statements dailyNSE, BSE, MCX, CDSL, NSDLdailyFunds OpsEOD client holding snapshotDaily T+1 API holding-statement submission; bank-balance APINon-submission per NSE/INSP/53530 gridNSE/INSP/55039, NSE/INSP/52509API spec and user manual via NSE/INSP/55039. Weekly submission decommissioned post Jan 30, 2023.
CLIENT-FUNDS-021Avoid pass-through of margin penalty to clientsSEBI, NSE, BSE, MCXcontinuousCompliance OfficerCC levies margin shortfall penalty on memberMember books debit (not client ledger); refund register for any prior pass-throughNSE/INSP/53530 disciplinary action; inspection findingNSE/INSP/53525, NSE/INSP/49929, NSE/INSP/64315Members must refund any penalties previously passed on. NSE/INSP/64315 carves out specific client-attributable exceptions.
IDNameRegulatorFrequencyOwnerTriggerEvidencePenaltyCircularsNotes
SETTLEMENT-001Honour T+1 cash-market settlement obligationSEBI, NSE, BSE, NSCCL, ICCLdailySettlement OpsTrade-day completion; T+1 settlement cycle default since Jan 27, 2023Pay-in / pay-out files (NCL_FO/CM__DDMMYYYY); CC obligation reportPay-in failure penalty per CC; close-out cost on memberSEBI/HO/MRD/MRD-PoD-3/P/CIR/2024/20, SEBI/HO/MRD2/DCAP/CIR/2021/0598, NCL/CMPT/61800T+1 default for all listed scrips since Jan 27, 2023. Implementation phased from Feb 25, 2022 onwards per SEBI/HO/MRD2/DCAP/CIR/2021/0598.
SETTLEMENT-002Offer T+0 optional settlement (top 500 phased)SEBI, NSE, BSE, NSCCL, ICCLdailySettlement OpsEligible scrip and client opts inT+0 settlement file (separate identifier); differential-brokerage disclosureSCORES if differential brokerage not disclosedSEBI/HO/MRD/POD-3/P/CIR/2024/172, SEBI/HO/MRD/MRD-PoD-3/P/CIR/2024/20, NCL/CMPT/61301Beta launched Mar 28, 2024 (top 25 scrips). Expanded to top 500 effective Jan 31, 2025. Trading window 09:15-13:30; settlement by 16:30. Custodian-settled clients allowed.
SETTLEMENT-003Conduct auction for short delivery in cash marketNSCCL, ICCLdailySettlement OpsShort delivery at pay-in (CC shortage or internal shortage)Auction settlement file; close-out rate file (Auction Delivery P_0000 / F_0000)Auction difference + 20% mark above latest closing on auction-call day (close-out)NCL/CMPT/71045, NCL/CMPT/71441, SEBI/HO/MRDPoD2/CIR/P/2024/00181Auction for both CC and internal shortages (per CMPT66688 dated Feb 14, 2025). Close-out rate = higher of highest scrip price in settlement-to-auction-date OR 20% above latest closing.
SETTLEMENT-004Effect direct-payout-to-demat to client (NSCCL/ICCL phased)SEBI, NSE, BSE, NSCCL, ICCL, CDSL, NSDLdailySettlement OpsSettlement pay-out dayDirect-payout file in depository; client demat credit; CSMFA pledge file for MTFMis-mapping = inspection finding; auction settlement defaultSEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD1/P/CIR/2024/75, NCL/CMPT/63669, ICCL 20250214-69, NCL/CMPT/66779Effective Nov 14, 2024 (NCL Phase 1); full direct payout from Jan 14, 2025. ICCL pilot Feb 25, 2025. Excludes custodian-cleared clients. Internal-shortage valuation = settlement price + 20% mark by noon settlement day.
SETTLEMENT-005Maintain TM CUSPA / CM CUSPA / TM CSMFA accountsSEBI, NSCCL, ICCL, CDSL, NSDLcontinuousSettlement OpsDirect-payout / MTF facility offeredCUSPA / CSMFA demat account confirmation; TM pool account split (NSDL primary demat)Mis-mapping; inspection findingNCL/CMPT/63669, NCL/CMPT/69455TMs maintain TM CUSPA only (or TM+CM CUSPA if TM-cum-CM). Self-clearing TMs = TM CUSPA only. Professional CMs = CM CUSPA only. MTF members = CSMFA where client’s demat resides.
SETTLEMENT-006Process EOD obligation file from clearing corpNSCCL, ICCL, MCXCCLdailySettlement OpsCC publishes EOD obligation fileNCL/ICCL/MCXCCL obligation file imported into back-office; reconciliation reportDefault risks pay-in failure penaltyNCL/CMPT/61800, NCL/CMPT/61801, MCX/MCXCCL/805/2020Daily obligation report contains MTM, premium, delivery, special margin. File-format standardisation per CM master.
SETTLEMENT-007Upstream non-cash collateral via MFOS / FDR pledgeSEBI, NSCCL, ICCLdailyFunds OpsClient funds not utilised against EOD obligationMFOS pledge file, lien-on-FDR confirmation, upstream-cash transferFailure to upstream = SEBI master-circular violationNCL/CMPT/57223, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD-1/P/CIR/2023/71, NSE/INSP/57250Three upstreaming forms: (a) cash, (b) lien on FDR, (c) pledge of Mutual Fund Overnight Schemes (MFOS). Bank-CM exemption applies.
SETTLEMENT-008Contribute to clearing-corp Core Settlement Guarantee Fund (Core SGF)SEBI, NSCCL, ICCL, MCXCCLquarterlyCompliance OfficerClearing membership activeCore SGF contribution confirmation; quarterly statementDefault = suspension of clearing rightsNCL/CMPT/61800, NCL/CMPT/61801, MCX/MCXCCL/805/2020Core SGF specified in CM/F&O/MCXCCL master circulars covering risk-management framework.
SETTLEMENT-009Levy pay-in failure penalty / close-out costNSCCL, ICCL, MCXCCLdailySettlement OpsPay-in failure on settlement dayClose-out file (F_0000 for CC shortage); pay-in-failure penalty adviceClose-out rate = higher of highest scrip price in settlement-to-auction-date OR 20% above latest closing on auction-call day; SEBI Dec 30, 2024 masterSEBI/HO/MRDPoD2/CIR/P/2024/00181, NCL/CMPT/71441Internal-shortage close-out also covered; G-Secs/corporate-action scenarios handled by member.
SETTLEMENT-010Effect securities pay-in (broker pool to CC)NSCCL, ICCL, MCXCCL, CDSL, NSDLdailySettlement OpsTrade-day pay-in cut-off (varies T+1 vs auction T+2)Depository pay-in confirmation; gross pay-in to CC required for direct-payout regimeShort-delivery triggers auctionNCL/CMPT/61800, NCL/CMPT/66779Cut-offs per CM master. Direct-payout regime requires gross pay-in to CC.
SETTLEMENT-011Effect funds pay-in (broker bank to clearing bank)NSCCL, ICCL, MCXCCLdailyFunds OpsT+1 funds pay-in cut-off; UPI-block clients separate cut-offClearing-bank pay-in confirmation; member CM ledger debitDefault attracts pay-in-failure penalty; clearing-rights suspensionNCL/CMPT/61800, NCL/CMPT/72025Funds EPI 07:00 PM; UPI-block clients 06:00 PM (quarterly running-account settlement dates). Margin-report download 09:00 PM.
SETTLEMENT-012Handle block deal in dedicated window (Rs 10 Cr minimum)SEBI, NSE, BSEcontinuousSettlement OpsClient places block deal in dedicated window (morning/afternoon)Block deal trade file; ±1% reference price; trade-confirmationTrade rejection if outside band; SEBI/exchange inspectionSEBI/HO/IMD/DOF2/P/CIR/2022/69, NSE/CMTR/60813Block deal minimum Rs 10 Cr trade, ±1% reference price. ETFs added per NSE/CMTR/60813 (Feb 2024).
SETTLEMENT-013Handle pre-open call-auction sessionNSE, BSEdailySettlement OpsPre-open session 09:00-09:15 (CM); IPO/SME-IPO/relisted scrip extended durationPre-open trade file; transparency disclosure of number and quantity in pre-open callNSE/INSP/53530 grid for non-complianceNSE/CMTR/63915, NSE/CMTR/61813, SEBI/HO/MRD/MRD-PoD-3/P/CIR/2024/85IPO/SME-IPO/relisted pre-open call-auction duration modified per SEBI/HO/MRD/MRD-PoD-3/P/CIR/2024/85 (Jun 20, 2024). Effective LIVE Sep 17, 2024.
SETTLEMENT-014Handle corporate-action adjustments at settlementNSCCL, ICCL, MCXCCL, CDSL, NSDLevent-triggeredSettlement OpsCorporate action ex-date (dividend, bonus, split, rights, buyback)Corporate-action adjustment file; settlement calendar override; CA close-outCA-related close-out cost on memberNCL/CMPT/71441, NCL/CMPT/63561, NCL/CMPT/61800Buyback offer settlement calendars issued separately (e.g., NCL/CMPT/63561). CA close-out under F_0000 file.
SETTLEMENT-015Pledge/unpledge securities for delivery margin exemptionSEBI, NSCCL, ICCL, CDSL, NSDLcontinuousSettlement OpsClient pledges for margin; collateral release on deliveryMargin pledge (MP) / re-pledge (MRP) file; TM-CMPA / CM-CMPA account confirmation; OTP-based client confirmationOff-market collateral transfers prohibited; inspection finding for old PoA routeSEBI/HO/MIRSD/DOP/CIR/P/2020/28, CDSL/OPS/DP/POLCY/2020/234, CDSL/OPS/DP/POLCY/2020/207TM-CMPA / CM-CMPA framework effective Aug 1, 2020. OTP-based client confirmation; prohibition on off-market transfers as collateral.
SETTLEMENT-016Process UNPAIDMTF file workflow (Unpaid securities under MTF)NSCCL, ICCLdailySettlement OpsMTF security funded but client has not paid by T+1UNPAIDMTF upload windows 15:30-22:00 (T-1 to T) and 06:30-13:00 (T pay-in day)Pay-in failure on T = auction; close-out costNCL/CMPT/72224, NCL/CMPT/61800UNPAIDMTF cut-offs aligned with settlement calendar adjustments; tied to CSMFA pledge release.
SETTLEMENT-017Effect give-up / take-up between TMs and CMsNSCCL, ICCL, MCXCCLdailySettlement OpsTrade routed via give-up; CM accepts/rejects take-upGive-up file; CM acceptance file (T+1 confirmation)Take-up rejection = TM bears pay-in; CC enforcementNCL/CMPT/61800, NCL/CMPT/61801Institutional positions in CM segment considered post-custodian T+1 confirmation per cross-margin framework.
SETTLEMENT-018Compute differential brokerage for T+0 trades transparentlySEBI, NSE, BSEcontinuousCompliance OfficerT+0 trade for retail/non-custodian clientDifferential-brokerage disclosure in client kit; contract note showing T+0 brokerageMis-disclosure = SCORES; mis-sellingSEBI/HO/MRD/POD-3/P/CIR/2024/172, SEBI/HO/MRD/MRD-PoD-3/P/CIR/2024/20Differential brokerage allowed for T+0 trades by SEBI/HO/MRD/POD-3/P/CIR/2024/172 (Dec 2024).
SETTLEMENT-019Run settlement holiday alternate-schedule workflowNSCCL, ICCL, MCXCCLas-requiredSettlement OpsSettlement holiday declared (bank holiday, state elections, etc.)CC holiday calendar; revised T+1 schedule (e.g., NCL/CMPT/72224)Operational disruption if not honouredNCL/CMPT/72224, MCX/MCXCCL/094/2026Example: Jan 15, 2026 Maharashtra municipal-corporation elections — revised T+1 schedule with auction pay-in 08:00 / pay-out 10:00, etc.
SETTLEMENT-020Effect securities pay-out (CC to broker / direct demat)SEBI, NSCCL, ICCL, CDSL, NSDLdailySettlement OpsT+1 settlement day (pay-out window)Pay-out file from CC; depository credit to client demat (post Oct 2024)Investor complaint via SCORES; inspection findingSEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD1/P/CIR/2024/75, NCL/CMPT/63669, NSE/CMPT/66281Final pay-out time 3:30 PM. Eliminates broker-pool routing risk; aligns with upstream-only client-funds framework.
SETTLEMENT-021Submit Half Yearly Networth Certificate (settlement-fitness)NSE, BSE, MCX, NSCCL, ICCLhalf-yearlyCompliance OfficerHalf-year end (Mar 31, Sep 30)Networth certificate via ENIT-NEW-COMPLIANCE; auditor signed; due Oct 31 (MTF) / Nov 30 (others)NSE/INSP/53530 enforcement grid; trading-rights suspensionNSE/COMP/64293, NSE/COMP/58570, NSE/INSP/53530Cross-reference NSE/COMP/55447 for Networth ascertainment guidance.
SETTLEMENT-022Maintain proprietary-UCC separate demat (NSDL CM-pool primary-demat mapping)NSCCL, ICCL, CDSL, NSDLcontinuousSettlement OpsNSDL CM pool account / direct-payout demat-verificationSeparate primary demat for proprietary UCC distinct from DP-ID-Client-ID associated to NSDL CM poolMis-mapping = direct-payout failure; inspection findingNCL/CMPT/69455, NCL/CMPT/67947Direct payout at NSDL is keyed on CM BP ID, not DP ID-Client ID; members open separate demat as primary for proprietary UCC to avoid mis-mapping.
IDNameRegulatorFrequencyOwnerTriggerEvidencePenaltyCircularsNotes
SURVEILLANCE-001Monitor and report Order-to-Trade Ratio (OTR)SEBI, NSE, BSE, MCXdailySurveillance AnalystAlgo/non-algo order placementMember portal OTR report (CM/F&O/CD); cooling-off logOTR ≥ 2000 on three occasions in rolling 30 days = 15-minute order-placement cooling-off next trading dayNSE/SURV/45016, NSE/SURV/74008OTR = ratio of total order events (submission/modification/cancellation) per trade. Operationalises SEBI/HO/MRD1/DSAP/CIR/P/2020/107 (Jun 24, 2020).
SURVEILLANCE-002Comply with Graded Surveillance Measure (GSM) list restrictionsSEBI, NSE, BSEcontinuousSurveillance AnalystScrip placed in GSM stage (I-IV) by exchangeGSM circular file; trade rejection log; client-intimation logTrade restrictions (price band, 100% margin, periodic call auction); SEBI/INVG enforcement on breachNSE/SURV/74008, NSE/SURV/67801, NSE/SURV/61848GSM stages: stage I (caution), stage II (additional surveillance), III (100% margin), IV (periodic call auction). GSM for SME segment added in NSE/SURV/67801. Master Cir NSE/SURV/74008 (Apr 30, 2026).
SURVEILLANCE-003Comply with Additional Surveillance Measure (ASM) frameworkSEBI, NSE, BSEcontinuousSurveillance AnalystScrip placed in ASM (Short-term / Long-term)ASM list update; margin uplift in client positions; price-band restriction100% upfront margin in some stages; periodic call auctionNSE/SURV/74008, NSE/SURV/67801, NSE/SURV/61848STASM (Short-term ASM) and LT-ASM (Long-term ASM) consolidated in NSE/SURV master. ASM for SME segment per NSE/SURV/67801.
SURVEILLANCE-004Comply with Long-Term ASM (LT-ASM) frameworkSEBI, NSE, BSEcontinuousSurveillance AnalystScrip placed in LT-ASM after sustained surveillance flagLT-ASM list update; T+1/T+2 settlement override; margin enhancement100% upfront margin; periodic call auctionNSE/SURV/74008, NSE/SURV/67801LT-ASM consolidated in master NSE/SURV; periodically reviewed.
SURVEILLANCE-005Comply with Enhanced Surveillance Measure (ESM)SEBI, NSE, BSEcontinuousSurveillance AnalystSME / micro-cap scrip placed in ESMESM list update; market-maker compliance entriesRestrictions per ESM frameworkNSE/SURV/61848, NSE/SURV/74008ESM specific to SME segment; combined with Inventory Management advisory for SME Market Makers (NSE/SURV/67801).
SURVEILLANCE-006Report through NORMS (NSE Online Reporting and Monitoring System)NSEas-requiredSurveillance AnalystMember identifies suspicious activity / market abuseNORMS report ID; NSE acknowledgementNon-reporting = inspection finding; NSE/INSP/53530 gridNSE/INVG/65921, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD-1/P/CIR/2024/96Operationalises SEBI broker-institutional-mechanism Chapter IVA. Staggered: QSB from Aug 2024; >50K UCC Jan 2025; 2K-50K Apr 2025; ≤2K Apr 2026.
SURVEILLANCE-007Detect and flag manipulative trade patternsSEBI, NSE, BSE, MCXcontinuousSurveillance AnalystPattern-detection rule fires (volume spike, price manipulation, circular trading)Surveillance dashboard alert; escalation log; member-internal investigation reportSEBI enforcement under PFUTP Regulations; abnormal trading penaltySEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD-1/P/CIR/2024/96, NSE/SURV/74008Cited in Chapter IVA framework. Whistle-blower policy and escalation framework required.
SURVEILLANCE-008Detect and flag spoofing / layering / quote stuffingSEBI, NSE, NSCCL, ICCLcontinuousSurveillance AnalystOrder-placement / cancellation pattern matches spoofing logicSurveillance dashboard entry; ASM-for-spoofing margin debit; quarterly TM report5% Additional Surveillance Margin on all open positions; PFUTP enforcementNSE/SURV/41107, NSE/SURV/74008Joint with CC and SEBI; foundational for member surveillance dashboard introduced via NSE/SURV/44477.
SURVEILLANCE-009Detect and flag wash / reversal tradesSEBI, NSE, BSE, NSCCL, ICCLcontinuousSurveillance AnalystSelf-trade / reversal-trade pattern detectedReversal Trade Cancellation Mechanism (RTCM) alert; member-internal review logTrade cancellation / penalty per RTCMNSE/SURV/67801, NSE/SURV/74008RTCM for Equity and Equity Derivative segments introduced via NSE/SURV/67801 (Apr 30, 2025).
SURVEILLANCE-010Detect and flag front-runningSEBI, NSE, BSEcontinuousSurveillance AnalystEmployee/authorised-person trade preceding large client/institutional orderPre-clearance log; designated-person trade window; broker-institutional-mechanism escalationSEBI enforcement under PIT Regulations; criminal action possibleSEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD-1/P/CIR/2024/96, NSE/INVG/65921Front-running detection part of Chapter IVA fraud-detection framework. Designated person list and pre-clearance mandatory.
SURVEILLANCE-011Conduct social-media / unsolicited-tip surveillanceSEBI, NSEcontinuousSurveillance AnalystSuspicious activity tied to social-media tips; finfluencer activityClient-education record; suspicious-activity tracker; SCORES referrals; Exchange Investigation reportNSE/INSP/53530 disciplinary grid; SEBI enforcementNSE/INVG/54165, NSE/INVG/54196, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD-1/P/CIR/2025/11SEBI Jan 29, 2025 bars regulated entities from associating with persons engaged in prohibited activities; limited investor-education association allowed only with stock data >3 months old.
SURVEILLANCE-012Report off-market transfers to depositorySEBI, CDSL, NSDLas-requiredDP ManagerOff-market transfer initiated by BOOff-market transfer reason code; depository reporting; insufficient-stamp-duty statusEOD cancellation of transactions with insufficient stamp duty; SCORES exposure for missed disclosureCDSL/OPS/DP/POLCY/2025/720, CDSL/OPS/DP/POLCY/2025/779New status “Overdue – Insufficient Stamp Duty” for off-market and pledge-invocation transactions. Off-market reason code 35 renamed Dec 2025 for transmission to legal heirs.
SURVEILLANCE-013Levy abnormal trading penalty (NSE/INVG)NSEas-requiredSurveillance AnalystAbnormal/non-genuine transaction flagged in surveillanceNSE/INVG penalty notice; member acknowledgementPenalty per consolidated penalty structure (NSE/SURV/57315)NSE/SURV/57315, NSE/SURV/74008Reference document for inspection and disciplinary action — late/non-submission of surveillance obligation, breach of position limits, abnormal/non-genuine transactions, surveillance-margin shortfall, OTR breaches.
SURVEILLANCE-014Maintain insider-trading code (designated person list, pre-clearance)SEBIcontinuousCompliance OfficerActive broking operations; access to UPSIDesignated-person register; pre-clearance log; trading-window-closure intimationSEBI PIT Regulations enforcement; criminal proceedingsSEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD-1/P/CIR/2024/96, NSE/INVG/65921PIT Regulations 2015 require code of conduct, designated person list, trading window mechanism. Chapter IVA reinforces broker-side controls.
SURVEILLANCE-015Monitor concentrated position / position-limit breachSEBI, NSE, BSE, MCX, NSCCL, ICCL, MCXCCLcontinuousSurveillance AnalystClient/member F&O position approaches market-wide or member-wide position limitPosition-limit-monitoring file; breach alert; trade-rejection logBreach penalty per CC schedule; position-limit-monitoring per NSE/SURV/67801 (Equity Derivatives)NSE/SURV/74008, NSE/SURV/67801, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD/P/CIR/2025/109Position-limit monitoring for Equity Derivatives added in NSE/SURV/67801. NRI position limits operational efficiency per SEBI Jul 29, 2025.
SURVEILLANCE-016Apply Order-Spoofing Additional Margin (SEBI Aug 2025 framework)SEBI, NSE, NSCCL, ICCLas-requiredSurveillance AnalystSurveillance identifies order-spoofing patternTM surveillance dashboard entry; additional-margin debit on flagged member5% Additional Surveillance Margin on all open positionsNSE/SURV/41107, NSE/SURV/74008Original NSE/SURV/41107 from May 2019; ongoing in master Apr 2026. Joint with CC and SEBI.
SURVEILLANCE-017Honour Cautionary Messages framework (CCM)NSE, BSEcontinuousSurveillance AnalystSurveillance system identifies cautionary message for specific scrip / patternCautionary Message log; CCM (Cautionary Closing Message) compliance logNon-compliance = inspection finding under NSE/SURV/57315NSE/SURV/74008, NSE/SURV/61848Covered in S&I master Apr 2026. Cautionary Messages and CCM = part of surveillance penalty structure.
SURVEILLANCE-018Submit suspicious-order patterns reportingSEBI, NSE, BSE, MCXas-requiredSurveillance AnalystSuspicious order/pattern identified per Chapter IVA frameworkInternal whistle-blower or surveillance escalation log; NORMS submission; broker-institutional-mechanism reportSEBI enforcement under PFUTP RegulationsSEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD-1/P/CIR/2024/96, NSE/INVG/65921Chapter IVA broker-institutional-mechanism framework. Whistle-blower policy required; staggered implementation by client-size.
SURVEILLANCE-019Monitor block-deal-window compliance (price band / minimum size)NSE, BSEcontinuousSurveillance AnalystBlock deal trades in dedicated windowBlock-deal trade file; ±1% reference price logTrade rejection or surveillance flag for off-band tradesNSE/CMTR/60813, SEBI/HO/IMD/DOF2/P/CIR/2022/69Minimum Rs 10 Cr trade, ±1% reference price. ETF eligible since Feb 2024.
SURVEILLANCE-020Monitor penny-stock / illiquid-scrip trading patternsSEBI, NSE, BSEcontinuousSurveillance AnalystTrades in illiquid scrip (low impact-cost threshold, low traded days)Illiquid-scrip monitor; surveillance dashboard flagSEBI enforcement under PFUTP for circular trading; periodic call auctionNSE/SURV/61848, NSE/SURV/67801, NSE/SURV/74008Periodic Call Auction listed in S&I master. Persistent Noise Creators (OBSM-PNC) tracker added in master Apr 2026.
SURVEILLANCE-021Comply with Persistent Noise Creators (OBSM-PNC) monitoringNSEcontinuousSurveillance AnalystMember/client flagged on Order-Book Surveillance Measure - Persistent Noise CreatorsOBSM-PNC tracker entry; escalation logPer consolidated surveillance penalty structureNSE/SURV/74008, NSE/SURV/67801OBSM-PNC consolidated in S&I master Apr 2026. Builds on Persistent Noise Creators framework.
SURVEILLANCE-022Comply with Circuit-breaker / market-wide circuit haltSEBI, NSE, BSEcontinuousRMS LeadIndex moves 10/15/20% triggering market-wide circuit breaker; scrip-level price band breachHalt log; auto-resumption per circuit-breaker ruleSurveillance penalty for non-compliance; trade rejection beyond price bandNSE/CMTR/61805, NSE/SURV/74008Market-wide circuit breaker rules cited in S&I master. Scrip-level price-band based on segment configuration.
SURVEILLANCE-023Conduct Reversal Trade Cancellation (RTCM) reviewNSE, BSEcontinuousSurveillance AnalystReversal-trade pattern flaggedRTCM alert; trade-cancellation file; member-internal review logReversal cancelled / penalty per RTCM frameworkNSE/SURV/67801, NSE/SURV/74008RTCM introduced via NSE/SURV/67801 (Apr 30, 2025) for Equity and Equity Derivative segments.
SURVEILLANCE-024Apply Algorithmic-Trading static-IP / Algo-ID controlsSEBI, NSEcontinuousSurveillance AnalystAPI access / algo-trading client onboardedStatic-IP whitelist log; Algo-ID tag in order trail; broker-API-vendor traceability for 5 yearsInspection finding; trade rejection if Algo-ID missingSEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD/P/CIR/2025/0000013, NSE/INVG/67858, NSE/INVG/69255, NSE/FAOP/69296Effective Aug 1, 2025 (extended further per 2025/108). Static IP for API access, ≤10 orders-per-second threshold, mandatory algo-ID registration, broker-API-vendor traceability 5 years, exchange-approved server hosting. NNF Terminal ID to Algo ID validation per NSE/FAOP/69296.
SURVEILLANCE-025Maintain whistle-blower policy and escalation frameworkSEBI, NSE, BSE, MCXcontinuousCompliance OfficerActive broking operationsWhistle-blower policy document; escalation register; compliance committee minutesChapter IVA non-compliance = SEBI enforcementSEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD-1/P/CIR/2024/96, NSE/INVG/65921Staggered implementation: QSB Aug 2024; >50K UCC Jan 2025; 2K-50K UCC Apr 2025; ≤2K UCC Apr 2026.
SURVEILLANCE-026Conduct Client Due Diligence (CDD) per surveillance frameworkSEBI, NSE, BSE, MCXcontinuousSurveillance AnalystClient onboarding; periodic review per risk categoryCDD register; risk-categorisation log; periodic-review logInspection finding; AML breachNSE/INVG/55347, NSE/SURV/61848NSE/INVG/55347 (Jan 25, 2023) on Client Due Diligence; cited in S&I master under Client Due Diligence framework.
SURVEILLANCE-027Validate Modification of Client Codes (CCM)SEBI, NSE, BSE, MCXdailySurveillance AnalystClient-code-modification (CCM) request post-tradeCCM log with reason code; auditor review for genuine error vs surveillance patternPenalty per CCM framework if found used as substitute for trade reallocationNSE/INVG/56395, NSE/SURV/74008NSE/INVG/56395 (Apr 17, 2023) on Modification of Client Codes (All Segments). Listed in S&I master.
SURVEILLANCE-028Conduct broker-institutional-mechanism quarterly review (Chapter IVA)SEBI, NSE, BSE, MCXquarterlyCompliance OfficerChapter IVA framework active per UCC thresholdQuarterly review minutes; surveillance-system uptime log; internal-controls auditChapter IVA non-compliance = SEBI enforcementSEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD-1/P/CIR/2024/96, NSE/INVG/65921Mandates surveillance systems, internal controls, escalation framework, whistle-blower policy and reporting. Staggered implementation.
SURVEILLANCE-029Maintain Inventory Management advisory for SME Market MakersNSE, BSEcontinuousSurveillance AnalystSME Market Maker registrationInventory management log; quote-spread monitoringSCORES exposure; member-internal reviewNSE/SURV/67801, NSE/SURV/74008Inventory Management advisory for SME Market Makers added in NSE/SURV/67801. Consolidated in master Apr 2026.
SURVEILLANCE-030Pass freezing / blocking voluntary-account frameworkSEBI, NSE, BSE, MCXas-requiredCustomer Service LeadClient requests voluntary freezing / blocking of trading accountFreeze-request log; OTP / eSign auth; account-status flagPenalty per MCX/INSP/820/2024 for failure to implement frameworkMCX/INSP/820/2024, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2024/82MCX/INSP/820/2024 (Dec 16, 2024) penalty structure for failure to implement voluntary freezing/blocking framework.
IDNameRegulatorFrequencyOwnerTriggerEvidencePenaltyCircularsNotes
CYBER-001Self-categorise as Qualified / Mid-size / Small / Self-Certification RE under CSCRFSEBI, NSE, BSE, MCXannualCISOCSCRF Aug 2024 effective from 1 Apr 2025 (extended for Mid/Small REs); annual re-categorisation on 30 June using prior FY parametersBoard-approved CSCRF Categorisation Memo with computed registered-client count and turnover; categorisation declaration uploaded to NSE/BSE/MCX member portal under “CSCRF Compliance” tabMisreporting attracts disciplinary action under SEBI (Stock Brokers) Regulations and per NSE/INSP/53530 penalty grid (Rs 5,000-25,000 per default and terminal disablement)SEBI/HO/ITD-1/ITD_CSC_EXT/P/CIR/2024/113, NSE/INSP/63502, NSE/INSP/69939Categorisation drives every downstream CSCRF obligation (SOC type, audit cadence, ISO 27001). NSE/INSP/69939 (Sep 1, 2025) clarifies how to compute total registered clients for Clause 2.1.1.
CYBER-002Implement CSCRF baseline controls across five goals (Anticipate, Withstand, Contain, Recover, Evolve)SEBIcontinuousCISOCSCRF Aug 2024 effective 1 Apr 2025; phased compliance per category (extensions via NSE/INSP/68856)CSCRF Annex C self-assessment workbook (control-by-control), Board minute approving cyber strategy, control-mapping spreadsheet on CISO driveNon-implementation triggers SEBI enforcement and disciplinary action via NSE/INSP/53530; QSB-status loss possible for Qualified REsSEBI/HO/ITD-1/ITD_CSC_EXT/P/CIR/2024/113, NSE/INSP/63502Replaces sectoral cyber circulars (SEBI Dec 2018, May/Jun 2022).
CYBER-003Comply with CSCRF clarifications (Dec 2024 / Mar / Apr / Aug 2025)SEBI, NSE, BSEas-requiredCISOSEBI clarification circulars amending CSCRF scope, timelines, SOC categoriesUpdated CSCRF gap-assessment register reflecting each clarification; CISO sign-off on revised control matrixContinued non-conformance after clarification deadline attracts per-default penalty under NSE/INSP/53530 (Rs 5,000-25,000) and disciplinary escalationSEBI/HO/ITD-1/ITD_CSC_EXT/P/CIR/2024/184, NSE/INSP/69906, NSE/INSP/69939, BSE 20250101-35NSE/INSP/69906 (Aug 29, 2025) forwards SEBI clarification dated Aug 28, 2025; June 11, 2025 FAQ cited in NSE/INSP/69939.
CYBER-004Conduct annual Cyber Audit per CSCRF clause 4.4 (100% critical + 25% non-critical systems)SEBI, NSE, BSE, MCXannualCISOFY-end (31 Mar); audit period ends 30 Sep / 31 Mar depending on categoryCyber Audit Report (Annexure B uniform format under NSE/INSP/56216) uploaded to NSE/BEFS portal with geo-tagged auditor visits; preliminary report + ATR + Follow-on audit submittedPer NSE/INSP/54386 — daily late-fee Rs 100/day per audit deliverable; non-submission attracts terminal disablement and disciplinary action under NSE/INSP/53530NSE/INSP/73849, NSE/INSP/71214, NSE/INSP/67637, BSE 20250915-53, SEBI/HO/ITD-1/ITD_CSC_EXT/P/CIR/2024/113For FY2026-27 operationalised via NSE/INSP/73849 (Apr 22, 2026). 100% critical systems must be audited; no audit cycle skipped due to mid-year category change.
CYBER-005Categorise audit scope by Type I / II / III (trading-software usage)NSE, BSE, MCXannualCISOAudit-cycle empanelment circular issued by exchange (typically Apr/Oct)Type-categorisation declaration in audit Annexure A; member portal flag (Type-I = NEAT-only, Type-II = CTCL/IBT, Type-III = algo software)Wrong categorisation attracts re-audit at member cost plus penalty per NSE/INSP/54386; persistent default triggers terminal restrictionNSE/INSP/64439, NSE/INSP/56734, NSE/INSP/52249, NSE/INSP/56216Type-III (algo) members face half-yearly cadence (NSE/INSP/64438, NSE/INSP/70900). Categorisation interacts with CSCRF audit overlay.
CYBER-006Run quarterly Vulnerability Assessment and Penetration Testing (VAPT)SEBI, NSE, BSE, MCXquarterlyCISOCSCRF clause; VAPT report submission cycle per NSE/INSP/70471 (annual minimum; quarterly for Qualified REs)VAPT Report PDF (severity-rated findings + closure status), CERT-In empanelled auditor certificate, submission acknowledgement on NSE member portalNon-submission attracts Rs 5,000-10,000 per default per exchange (NSE/INSP/53530); critical/high-severity findings unclosed beyond timeline escalate to SEBINSE/INSP/70471, SEBI/HO/ITD-1/ITD_CSC_EXT/P/CIR/2024/113, MCX/TECH/179/2026VAPT must be by CERT-In empanelled auditor; closure of all critical findings before next quarter is industry practice.
CYBER-007Report cyber incidents to CERT-In within 6 hours of detectionMeitY, SEBI, NSEevent-triggeredCISOAny of 20 listed cyber-incident categories under CERT-In directions (28 Apr 2022) — ransomware, data breach, DDoS, identity theft, server compromise, etc.CERT-In Incident Reporting Form filed on incident@cert-in.org.in within 6h; copy to SEBI; quarterly cyber-incident report on NSE member portal (NSE/INSP/72118)Section 70B(7) IT Act — imprisonment up to 1 year and/or fine up to Rs 1 lakh for non-reporting; SEBI disciplinary action additionallyCERT-In-20-3-2022, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/TPD/P/CIR/2022/93, NSE/INSP/72118Quarterly cyber-incident report due 15 days after quarter-end (e.g., 15 Jan 2026 for Q4 2025).
CYBER-008Maintain ISO 27001 certification (mandatory for Qualified REs)SEBIannualCISOCSCRF clause for Qualified REs and MIIs; surveillance audit yearly, re-certification triennialValid ISO 27001 certificate from accredited certification body; surveillance audit report; Statement of Applicability (SoA) v-latestLapse of certification triggers Qualified-RE status review by SEBI; per-default penalty under NSE/INSP/53530SEBI/HO/ITD-1/ITD_CSC_EXT/P/CIR/2024/113, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD-1/P/CIR/2024/14Mid-size REs are encouraged; Qualified Stock Brokers (QSBs) and MIIs mandated. Auditor empanelment now joint-exchange (NSE/INSP/69631).
CYBER-009Operate Security Operations Centre (SOC) — own / Group / managed per RE categorySEBIcontinuousCISOCSCRF clause 5.x; Qualified REs to operate own SOC, Mid-size may use Group/MSSP-SOC, Small REs may use SEBI-empanelled M-SOCSOC operations log (24x7 staffing roster), SIEM deployment evidence, monthly SOC-summary memo to CISO/MDNon-operation of mandated SOC tier attracts SEBI enforcement and per-default penalty (NSE/INSP/53530); QSB review triggerSEBI/HO/ITD-1/ITD_CSC_EXT/P/CIR/2024/113, SEBI/HO/ITD-1/ITD_CSC_EXT/P/CIR/2024/184Dec 2024 clarification adjusted SOC requirements per RE category; Market SOC option introduced for Small/Self-Certification REs.
CYBER-010Retain ICT system logs in India for 180 days (CERT-In) and CSCRF-prescribed periodsMeitY, SEBIcontinuousCISOCERT-In Apr 2022 direction; CSCRF data-retention clauseLog-retention policy document; storage attestation (India-domiciled); log-rotation/purge audit trail in SIEMSection 70B(7) IT Act — imprisonment up to 1 year and/or fine up to Rs 1 lakh; SEBI per-default penalty per NSE/INSP/53530CERT-In-20-3-2022, SEBI/HO/ITD-1/ITD_CSC_EXT/P/CIR/2024/113Technical-glitch log retention is 30 days normal / 2 years post-glitch (SEBI/HO/MIRSD/TPD-1/P/CIR/2022/160).
CYBER-011Synchronise ICT clocks to NPL/NIC NTP serversMeitYcontinuousCISOCERT-In direction (Apr 2022)NTP-sync configuration screenshot from all servers; CISO declaration in CERT-In compliance logSection 70B(7) IT Act fines apply for systemic non-sync where forensic timelines become unreliableCERT-In-20-3-2022Industry practice — use time.nplindia.org and time.nic.in as primary NTP sources; stratum-1 chain documented in operations runbook.
CYBER-012Implement role-based access control with segregation of duties (SoD)SEBIcontinuousCISOCSCRF Protect function controls; data-classification policy implementationAccess-control policy document; user-role matrix; quarterly access-recertification log signed by line managerSoD breach finding in cyber audit attracts ATR + Follow-on audit; repeated breach escalates to SEBI enforcementSEBI/HO/ITD-1/ITD_CSC_EXT/P/CIR/2024/113, NSE/INSP/53387Critical pairs (e.g., trade-entry vs settlement approval; user-creation vs access-grant) must be split across personnel.
CYBER-013Maintain Board-approved data classification policy (Public / Internal / Confidential / Restricted)SEBIannualCISOCSCRF Identify function; annual policy review by Board IT-Strategy/Cybersecurity CommitteeData Classification Policy v-current with Board approval date; data-inventory register tagging each asset by classificationAudit finding for absent/outdated policy attracts ATR/Follow-on cycle; QSB scoring impactSEBI/HO/ITD-1/ITD_CSC_EXT/P/CIR/2024/113Maps to GDPR-like Personal/Sensitive categories under DPDP Act 2023 (alignment, not mandatory under CSCRF).
CYBER-014Run patch-management programme with documented SLAs (critical 7 days, high 14 days)SEBIcontinuousCISOCSCRF Protect function; vendor security advisories (CVE / CERT-In Vulnerability Notes)Patch-management runbook; monthly patch-deployment report by asset class; emergency-patch (CVSS >= 9.0) ticket trailVAPT finding for unpatched critical CVE attracts immediate-closure direction by exchange; persistent default escalates to SEBISEBI/HO/ITD-1/ITD_CSC_EXT/P/CIR/2024/113, MCX/TECH/587/2025MCX/TECH/587/2025 mandates licensed/patched OS, firewall and EDR for trading-member infrastructure.
CYBER-015Deploy anti-malware / endpoint detection and response (EDR) on all endpointsSEBI, MCXcontinuousCISOCSCRF Protect function; MCX/TECH/587/2025 mandateEDR-deployment inventory matching asset register; monthly EDR-incident summary; license-validity trackerCoverage gaps flagged in audit attract ATR; trading-terminal action under NSE/INSP/53530 grid for persistent defaultSEBI/HO/ITD-1/ITD_CSC_EXT/P/CIR/2024/113, MCX/TECH/587/2025EDR replaces traditional AV; SEBI expects behaviour-based detection, not signature-only.
CYBER-016Enforce DMARC, SPF, DKIM for outbound email domainsSEBIcontinuousCISOCSCRF Protect function; phishing-risk mitigation industry practiceDNS records (TXT for SPF/DMARC, _domainkey TXT for DKIM) for each broker domain; DMARC reports (RUA/RUF) reviewed monthlyNo direct circular-prescribed penalty; CSCRF audit finding triggers ATR; reputational impact for spoofing incidentsSEBI/HO/ITD-1/ITD_CSC_EXT/P/CIR/2024/113[no direct circular — industry practice operationalising CSCRF Protect controls] Implement DMARC at p=reject for transactional domains.
CYBER-017Apply network segmentation between trading, settlement, and corporate zonesSEBIcontinuousCISOCSCRF Protect function; cyber-audit finding remediationNetwork architecture diagram with VLAN/firewall zone tagging; firewall rule-base review evidence; cyber-audit Annexure B network-segmentation section signed offAudit finding for flat/insufficiently segmented network attracts ATR + Follow-on audit cycle and escalation to exchange InspectionSEBI/HO/ITD-1/ITD_CSC_EXT/P/CIR/2024/113, NSE/INSP/53387Trading-engine zone must be isolated from internet-facing customer zone; DMZ for client-facing API.
CYBER-018Operate Privileged Access Management (PAM) with session recordingSEBIcontinuousCISOCSCRF Protect function for admin/root/DBA accountsPAM-tool deployment (e.g., session-recording vault); privileged-access review log (quarterly); break-glass-account usage registerAudit finding attracts ATR; identity-misuse incidents trigger SEBI investigationSEBI/HO/ITD-1/ITD_CSC_EXT/P/CIR/2024/113Required for Qualified REs and QSBs; Mid-size REs may use simpler approaches if board-approved.
CYBER-019Operate Identity & Access Management (IAM) with MFA for admin and trading-app usersSEBIcontinuousCISOCSCRF Protect function; client-app login securityIAM-tool deployment evidence; MFA-enrolment metrics by user class; password-policy and federation-config documentsAudit finding attracts ATR; mass-account-compromise event triggers CERT-In incident and SEBI enforcementSEBI/HO/ITD-1/ITD_CSC_EXT/P/CIR/2024/113MFA mandatory for privileged users under CSCRF; trading-app 2FA already required since 2018 SEBI cyber framework.
CYBER-020Maintain Board-approved Cyber Crisis Management Plan (CCMP)SEBIannualCISOCSCRF Respond function; annual Board reviewCCMP document v-current with Board minute date; CCMP-playbook for each incident class (DDoS, ransomware, data exfiltration, insider abuse); contact tree updated quarterlyAudit finding attracts ATR; absence during a live incident triggers SEBI inspection findingSEBI/HO/MIRSD/TPD/P/CIR/2022/80, SEBI/HO/ITD-1/ITD_CSC_EXT/P/CIR/2024/113Foundational requirement since June 2022 cyber framework, retained under CSCRF.
CYBER-021Conduct annual / half-yearly cyber drill (tabletop + simulated)SEBIhalf-yearlyCISOCSCRF Respond function; CCMP exercise scheduleCyber-drill report with scenario, participants, RTO/RPO observed, gap-closure ATR; CISO sign-offAudit finding for missed drill attracts ATR; QSB scoring impactSEBI/HO/ITD-1/ITD_CSC_EXT/P/CIR/2024/113Half-yearly for Qualified REs; annual for Mid-size and Small. Scenarios should include ransomware and trading-engine outage.
CYBER-022Conduct vendor due diligence per CSCRF Annex (third-party / cloud / managed services)SEBIannualCISONew vendor onboarding; annual reassessment for critical vendorsVendor risk-assessment file (security questionnaire, SOC 2 / ISO 27001 cert, contract clauses on data localisation, breach notification); CISO-approved vendor registerAudit finding for inadequate due diligence triggers ATR; vendor-incident impacting broker attracts SEBI enforcement on brokerSEBI/HO/ITD-1/ITD_CSC_EXT/P/CIR/2024/113, SEBI/HO/ITD-1/ITD_CSC_EXT/P/CIR/2024/184Dec 2024 clarification refined cloud-services treatment. Concentration risk on single critical vendor flagged separately (see BCP-DR-008).
CYBER-023Test mobile-app security per OWASP MASVSSEBIannualCISONew mobile-app release or major version; annual reassessmentMASVS L1/L2 assessment report by CERT-In auditor; SAST/DAST scan reports; app-store screenshots showing versionVAPT finding for L1 gaps escalates to exchange; trading app de-listed from app stores upon serious security breachSEBI/HO/ITD-1/ITD_CSC_EXT/P/CIR/2024/113, NSE/INVG/67858CSCRF mandates app security testing for retail-facing trading apps.
CYBER-024Secure broker APIs with OAuth/JWT, rate limiting and WAFSEBI, NSEcontinuousCISORetail algo API access (NSE/INVG/67858 — static IP, OPS <= 10 / sec)API gateway configuration; WAF logs; rate-limit and IP-whitelist evidence; API-access traceability log (5-year retention)Per NSE/INVG/67858 — broker accountable for algo misuse via its APIs; terminal disable + Rs 10,000-1,00,000 penalty grids per NSE/INSP/53530NSE/INVG/67858, NSE/INVG/69255, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD/P/CIR/2025/00000135-year audit-trail retention for algo API access (NSE/INVG/67858).
CYBER-025Mitigate DDoS via upstream provider and on-prem rate limitingSEBIcontinuousCISOCSCRF Withstand function; DDoS being a CERT-In listed incident classDDoS-mitigation contract (e.g., scrubbing-centre provider); attack-summary logs; capacity-planning document referencing trading-day peakTrading outage attributable to inadequate DDoS protection triggers technical-glitch reporting and financial disincentive per SEBI/HO/MIRSD/TPD-1/P/CIR/2022/160SEBI/HO/MIRSD/TPD-1/P/CIR/2022/160, SEBI/HO/ITD-1/ITD_CSC_EXT/P/CIR/2024/113Industry practice — use cloud-scale scrubbing (Akamai/Cloudflare/AWS Shield) for internet-facing trading endpoints.
CYBER-026Run phishing-simulation training for staff (quarterly)SEBIquarterlyCISOCSCRF Protect/People functionPhishing-simulation run report (click-through rate, repeat-offender register); training-completion log on LMSAudit finding for absent training programme attracts ATR; insider-induced incident escalates to SEBISEBI/HO/ITD-1/ITD_CSC_EXT/P/CIR/2024/113Industry practice — target <5% click-through rate; mandatory remediation training for repeat offenders.
CYBER-027Submit quarterly cyber-incident summary report to NSESEBI, NSEquarterlyCISOCSCRF clause 3.4; quarterly cycle ending Mar/Jun/Sep/DecQuarterly cyber-incident report on NSE member portal (online submission); zero-incident attestation if applicable; CISO sign-offLate/non-submission per NSE/INSP/53530 — Rs 5,000 first default, Rs 10,000 subsequent; terminal disablement after 45 daysNSE/INSP/72118, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/TPD/P/CIR/2022/93Due date is 15 days after quarter-end (e.g., 15 Jan 2026 for Q4 2025).
IDNameRegulatorFrequencyOwnerTriggerEvidencePenaltyCircularsNotes
BCP-DR-001Maintain Board-approved BCP plan documentationSEBI, NSE, BSE, MCXannualOps LeadAnnual Board review; CSCRF Recover function; SEBI BCP/DR for MIIs frameworkBCP-plan document v-current with Board minute; impact-analysis matrix (RTO/RPO per process); plan-owner sign-off listAudit finding for absent/stale BCP attracts ATR; non-existent BCP during inspection triggers SEBI enforcementSEBI/HO/ITD-1/ITD_CSC_EXT/P/CIR/2024/113, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2025/94Master Circular for Stock Brokers consolidates BCP/DR obligations in chapter on technology and system audit.
BCP-DR-002Conduct quarterly DR drill at member levelSEBI, NSE, BSE, MCXquarterlyOps LeadCSCRF Recover function; member-level DR-test scheduleDR-drill report (date, scope, participants, RTO/RPO observed, gap log); CISO and Ops Lead sign-off; submission to exchange where requiredAudit finding attracts ATR; missed drill flagged in cyber audit Annexure BSEBI/HO/ITD-1/ITD_CSC_EXT/P/CIR/2024/113, NSE/MSD/48662Member-level cadence is quarterly; clearing-corp-driven exchange DR drill is half-yearly (BCP-DR-003).
BCP-DR-003Participate in half-yearly DR drill / live-from-DR session at exchange/clearing corpSEBI, NSE, BSE, MCX, NSCCL, ICCL, MCXCCLhalf-yearlyOps LeadNSE/CMTR Mock-trading-from-DR schedule; SaaS-mode CC mock per NCL/CMPT/64937Member participation log with order entry, trade match, MIR/Final-Obligation file regeneration screenshots; non-zero trade obligation netted to zeroNon-participation flagged in member compliance review; persistent default attracts disciplinary action per NSE/INSP/53530NSE/MSD/61893, NSE/MSD/48662, NSE/MSD/44692, NCL/CMPT/64937, BSE 20240507-18SaaS-mode mock per SEBI/HO/MRD/TPD/P/CIR/2023/192 (forwarded by NCL/CMPT/64937).
BCP-DR-004Maintain near-site / far-site separation >= 500 kmSEBIcontinuousOps LeadCSCRF Recover function; SEBI BCP/DR for MIIs (Mar 2019, Mar 2021)Site-location attestation (city + geo-coords); seismic-zone separation evidence; lease/co-lo agreements for both sitesAudit finding attracts ATR; non-compliant siting can trigger SEBI direction to relocateSEBI/HO/ITD-1/ITD_CSC_EXT/P/CIR/2024/113500+ km separation is industry practice anchored in SEBI BCP/DR for MIIs framework (CIR/MRD/DMS1/CIR/P/2019/43 — not separately catalogued in our circular store but forwarded via NSE/MSD/44692). Mid-size REs may rely on cloud-region separation.
BCP-DR-005Declare Recovery Time Objective (RTO) per applicationSEBIannualOps LeadCSCRF Recover function; annual BCP reviewRTO matrix in BCP document (per application — trading engine, RMS, back-office, customer-app); validated against DR-drill resultsRTO breach during live incident attracts technical-glitch reporting (SEBI/HO/MIRSD/TPD-1/P/CIR/2022/160)SEBI/HO/ITD-1/ITD_CSC_EXT/P/CIR/2024/113, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/TPD-1/P/CIR/2022/160Industry practice — Trading engine RTO 45 min, RMS 30 min, customer-app 60 min (anchored to technical-glitch 45-min outage threshold).
BCP-DR-006Declare Recovery Point Objective (RPO) per applicationSEBIannualOps LeadCSCRF Recover function; annual BCP reviewRPO matrix in BCP document; data-replication SLA from infra provider; lag-monitoring logRPO miss leading to data-loss incident attracts CERT-In and SEBI reportingSEBI/HO/ITD-1/ITD_CSC_EXT/P/CIR/2024/113Industry practice — RPO near zero (synchronous replication) for trade/ledger data; <= 15 min for analytics/MIS data.
BCP-DR-007Conduct tabletop exercises (scenario walk-throughs) annuallySEBIannualOps LeadCSCRF Respond/Recover function; CCMP playbook activation in non-disruptive modeTabletop report (scenario, participants, decisions, gaps, action items); BCP-committee minute referencing the exerciseAudit finding attracts ATR; absence escalates to QSB scoring impactSEBI/HO/ITD-1/ITD_CSC_EXT/P/CIR/2024/113Distinct from full DR-cutover drill; focuses on decision-making and escalation paths.
BCP-DR-008Apply critical-vendor concentration limitsSEBIannualOps LeadCSCRF Annex on vendor risk; concentration analysis on cloud / market-data / order-gateway vendorsVendor-concentration register; mitigation plan for any single-vendor >= 30% concentration; alternative-vendor PoC resultsAudit finding flagged in vendor section of cyber audit Annexure B; SEBI inspection comment in QSB reviewSEBI/HO/ITD-1/ITD_CSC_EXT/P/CIR/2024/113, SEBI/HO/ITD-1/ITD_CSC_EXT/P/CIR/2024/184Dec 2024 clarification refined cloud-vendor scope; multi-cloud or hybrid recommended for critical workloads.
BCP-DR-009Document pandemic / WFH continuity playbookSEBI, NSEannualOps LeadCSCRF Withstand function; pandemic-class scenarios in BCPWFH continuity-playbook section in BCP; remote-trading-terminal policy approved by CEO/Designated Director/Compliance Officer; remote-user registerAudit finding attracts ATR; remote-terminal misuse incidents trigger SEBI enforcementNSE/INSP/43920, NSE/INSP/44009NSE COVID-19 BCP circulars established the framework; retained as evergreen pandemic playbook.
BCP-DR-010Verify backup integrity (restore-test) quarterlySEBIquarterlyOps LeadCSCRF Recover functionRestore-test report by application (date, dataset, time-to-restore, completeness check); offsite-backup attestationAudit finding attracts ATR; failed restore during incident triggers SEBI technical-glitch reportingSEBI/HO/ITD-1/ITD_CSC_EXT/P/CIR/2024/113Tape/object-storage backups offsite; encryption-at-rest verified during restore test.
BCP-DR-011Submit DR-drill report to exchange/clearing corpNSE, BSE, MCXhalf-yearlyOps LeadPost DR-mock / live-from-DR sessionDR-participation certificate from exchange; member-side report on ENIT/BEFS portal; reconciliation of obligations vs PRNon-submission per NSE/INSP/53530 — Rs 5,000-10,000; terminal restriction for persistent defaultNSE/MSD/61893, NSE/MSD/48662, BSE 20240507-18, MCX/TECH/118/2026Member-side reconciliation of MIR file regeneration timing is mandatory.
BCP-DR-012Audit data replication between primary and DR sitesSEBIhalf-yearlyInternal AuditCSCRF Recover function; system-audit overlayData-replication audit report (lag-trend, completeness, last-resync timestamp); CISO + Internal Audit joint sign-offAudit finding attracts ATR; QSB scoring impactSEBI/HO/ITD-1/ITD_CSC_EXT/P/CIR/2024/113Includes Database/ledger replication, document-store replication, order-blotter replication.
BCP-DR-013Cover application-level DR for client-facing systemsSEBIcontinuousOps LeadCSCRF Recover function; application-tier DR designApplication DR-runbook per system (trading-app, RMS, back-office, customer portal); RTO/RPO achievement evidence from drillsAudit finding attracts ATRSEBI/HO/ITD-1/ITD_CSC_EXT/P/CIR/2024/113Distinct from infrastructure-DR; covers app-tier failover, stateful-session migration, etc.
BCP-DR-014Cover network-level DR (link redundancy, BGP/MPLS failover)SEBI, NSEcontinuousOps LeadCSCRF Recover function; exchange-connectivity continuityNetwork-DR diagram showing primary/secondary links, BGP/MPLS failover config; quarterly link-failover test logNetwork outage attributable to single-link reliance triggers technical-glitch reportingSEBI/HO/ITD-1/ITD_CSC_EXT/P/CIR/2024/113, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/TPD-1/P/CIR/2022/160Members must configure secondary DNS for DR site (e.g., 10.1.22.162 per BSE 20240507-18).
BCP-DR-015Maintain vendor BCP coverage for critical outsourced servicesSEBIannualOps LeadCSCRF Annex; annual vendor reviewVendor BCP attestation per critical vendor; contractual clause on RTO/RPO and breach-notification; vendor DR-drill participation evidenceAudit finding attracts ATR; vendor-induced incident treated as broker incident under SEBI/CERT-In frameworkSEBI/HO/ITD-1/ITD_CSC_EXT/P/CIR/2024/113Cloud / market-data / order-gateway vendors get priority review.
IDNameRegulatorFrequencyOwnerTriggerEvidencePenaltyCircularsNotes
AUDIT-001Run concurrent audit of broker funds and securities (continuous)SEBI, NSE, BSEcontinuousInternal AuditContinuous obligation under SEBI master circular for stock brokersDaily concurrent-audit log of fund-flows, securities transfers, client-fund segregation; monthly concurrent-audit summary to Compliance OfficerNon-conduct flagged in inspection per NSE/INSP/53530 — terminal restriction and per-default penaltySEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2025/94, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2024/118Continuous-audit framework consolidated under SEBI Master Circular for Stock Brokers.
AUDIT-002Conduct half-yearly internal audit (mandatory, member)SEBI, NSE, BSE, MCXhalf-yearlyInternal AuditHalf-year ending 30 Sep / 31 Mar; SEBI master circular and NSE/INSP/54080Half-yearly Internal Audit Report (IAR) by empanelled CA/CS/CMA in practice (independent); ENIT-NEW-COMPLIANCE submission for NSE; BEFS submission for BSELate submission per NSE/INSP/53530 (Annexure 1) — Rs 5,000-25,000 per default; terminal disablement after 45 days; BSE 20250520-26 cites notice 20220601-52 penalty regimeNSE/INSP/54080, NSE/INSP/51939, NSE/INSP/56678, NSE/INSP/60986, BSE 20250520-26BSE deadline 31 May for Mar half-year; NSE 30 Nov for Sep half-year. Cross-exchange auditor recognition via NSE/INSP/60986.
AUDIT-003Conduct biennial System Audit per SEBI CIR/MRD/DMS/34/2013SEBI, NSE, BSEannualInternal AuditFY-end; uniform format per NSE/INSP/56216System Audit Report (Annexure A uniform format) on BEFS/ENIT portal; preliminary report + ATR + Follow-on auditPer NSE/INSP/54386 — Rs 100/day per audit deliverable; non-submission attracts terminal disablement per NSE/INSP/53530NSE/INSP/56731, NSE/INSP/56216, NSE/INSP/66456, NSE/INSP/69631, BSE 20250915-52SEBI Jan 31, 2025 circular (SEBI/HO/MIRSD/TPD/CIR/2025/10) introduced technology-monitored audits with web-portal and geolocation; live April 27, 2026.
AUDIT-004Conduct half-yearly Type-III system audit (algorithmic software)NSE, BSE, MCXhalf-yearlyInternal AuditHalf-year periods Apr-Sep and Oct-Mar; mandatory for members with algo software (Type-III)Type-III system audit report covering all NNF trading software across CM, F&O, CD and CO segmentsPer NSE/INSP/54386 — Rs 100/day per audit deliverable; non-submission attracts terminal disablementNSE/INSP/70900, NSE/INSP/64438, NSE/INSP/46127Submission timelines — Preliminary Audit Report month+1; ATR month+4; Follow-on Audit month+7.
AUDIT-005Get audited annual financial statements (statutory audit)SEBI, NSE, BSEannualStatutory AuditorFY-end (31 Mar)Audited annual report + auditor’s report + director’s report + financial-strength details submitted via BEFS by 31 Oct (deadline per BSE 20240924-51); XBRL via prescribed Excel utilityLate submission attracts per-day late fee; persistent default triggers terminal restriction per NSE/INSP/53530BSE 20240924-51, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2025/94Non-corporate members may follow non-standard accounting years (6 months from year-end). Companies Act 2013 formats apply.
AUDIT-006Conduct annual KRA audit by empanelled auditorSEBIannualInternal AuditFY-end; KRA Regulations 2011 and SEBI Risk Management FrameworkKRA-audit report covering KYC data integrity, validation cadence, reporting to CKYCRR; submission to SEBIKRA-status review; per-default penalty as per intermediary-supervision frameworkSEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2024/41, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2024/79KRAs revalidate KYC under risk management framework per May 2024 SEBI circular.
AUDIT-007Conduct annual DP audit at CDSLCDSLannualDP ManagerCDSL Bye-Law 16.3.1; half-yearly cycle (CAR + IAR)Internal Audit Report (Annexure-A) and Concurrent Audit Report (Annexure-B for risk-prone areas) submitted to CDSLPer CDSL communique — fine, suspension, deactivation of demat services for non-conductCDSL/OPS/DP/POLCY/2020/455CDSL bye-law 16.3.1 covers both internal and concurrent audit; revised checklist in CDSL/OPS/DP/POLCY/2020/455.
AUDIT-008Conduct annual DP audit at NSDLNSDLhalf-yearlyDP ManagerNSDL Bye-Law 10.3; half-yearly cycleInternal/Concurrent Audit Report by CA/CS/CMA with NISM-Series-VI (DOCE) credentials; submission half-yearly to NSDLPer NSDL Bye-Law non-compliance — fine, restriction on DP operationsNSDL/POLICY/2025/0047, NSDL/POLICY/2024/0042Apr 11, 2025 NSDL circular updated audit format and guidelines.
AUDIT-009Conduct annual cyber audit per CSCRF (with type-specific cadence)SEBI, NSE, BSE, MCXannualCISOFY-end; CSCRF clause 4.4Cyber audit report (uniform Annexure B per NSE/INSP/56216) with 100% critical + 25% non-critical coverage; CAR for non-compliancesPer NSE/INSP/54386 — Rs 100/day per audit deliverable; terminal disablement per NSE/INSP/53530NSE/INSP/73849, NSE/INSP/71214, NSE/INSP/67637, BSE 20250915-53, SEBI/HO/ITD-1/ITD_CSC_EXT/P/CIR/2024/113Half-yearly cadence for Type-III (algo) members under NSE/INSP/64439.
AUDIT-010Conduct settlement audit (consolidated cash + securities)NSE, BSE, NSCCL, ICCLhalf-yearlyInternal AuditHalf-year-end; covered within half-yearly internal audit scopeSettlement-audit section in IAR covering pay-in/pay-out, EPI, auction, securities pool, MTFDiscrepancies flagged trigger ATR; persistent default attracts terminal-restriction actionNSE/INSP/54080, NCL/CMPT/63669, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2025/94Direct-payout-to-client demat regime (NCL/CMPT/63669) added to audit scope from Nov 11, 2024.
AUDIT-011Conduct pre-launch audit for new exchange segmentsSEBI, NSE, BSE, MCXevent-triggeredInternal AuditApplication to add new segment (e.g., F&O, CD, COM); member-admission processPre-launch audit report; mock-trading participation log; CTCL/NEAT compatibility test resultSegment admission denied / postponed until audit cleanNSE/MSD/67753, NSE/INSP/53387Simulated-environment circular (NSE/MSD/57151) lists pre-go-live testing scope.
AUDIT-012Conduct post-launch audit (initial-90-day window) for new segmentNSE, BSEevent-triggeredInternal AuditFirst 90 days of new-segment operationPost-launch audit report with order-flow, surveillance, margin and reporting findingsDiscrepancies in audit trigger remediation orders; persistent default attracts segment-disablementNSE/MSD/67753Industry practice anchored to consolidated NNF circular (NSE/MSD/67753).
AUDIT-013Conduct event-triggered penny-stock auditSEBI, NSE, BSEevent-triggeredInternal AuditSurveillance alerts (GSM/ESM/ASM-Stage); SEBI directives on specific scripsPenny-stock-audit report covering client base, broker-client funding patterns, KYC quality; submission to exchange surveillancePenalty grid under NSE/SURV/67801 (consolidated surveillance circular); per-default Rs 5,000 to terminal restrictionNSE/SURV/74008, NSE/SURV/67801, NSE/SURV/56948ESM and ASM frameworks define triggering criteria.
AUDIT-014Conduct half-yearly compliance auditSEBI, NSEhalf-yearlyCompliance OfficerHalf-year ending 30 Sep / 31 MarCompliance Officer’s half-yearly report to Board; compliance audit checklist covering KYC, AML, surveillance, client funds, margin, settlementNon-conduct attracts SEBI enforcement and per-default penalty per NSE/INSP/53530SEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2025/94, NSE/INSP/53530Foundation for CAR (Compliance Audit Report) submitted to exchanges.
AUDIT-015Conduct IT general controls (ITGC) auditSEBIannualInternal AuditPart of system-audit scope under CIR/MRD/DMS/34/2013ITGC audit section in System Audit Report; change-management, access-control and operations sections coveredPer NSE/INSP/54386 — Rs 100/day per audit deliverableNSE/INSP/56731, NSE/INSP/56216ITGC is a sub-section of System Audit Annexure A.
BCP-DR-016Conduct information security audit (CSCRF Annex)SEBIannualCISOCSCRF clause 4.4; cyber audit overlayInfoSec audit report covering ISO 27001-style controls; sub-section in cyber audit Annexure BPer NSE/INSP/54386 audit-deliverable penalty; QSB scoring impactSEBI/HO/ITD-1/ITD_CSC_EXT/P/CIR/2024/113Information security audit overlaps cyber audit; uses ISO 27001 control mapping for Qualified REs.
AUDIT-017Run operational risk audit (event-class assessment)SEBIannualInternal AuditAnnual op-risk review under Brokers’ Institutional Mechanism (SEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD-1/P/CIR/2024/96)Op-risk register with event-class taxonomy (internal/external fraud, employee/client practice, BCP, technology, vendor)Op-risk events impacting client funds attract SEBI enforcement and reputational impactSEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD-1/P/CIR/2024/96, NSE/INVG/65921Chapter IVA of SEBI Stock Brokers Regulations operationalised via Aug 2024 circular.
AUDIT-018Cooperate with exchange inspection (NSE/BSE/MCX)NSE, BSE, MCXas-requiredCompliance OfficerExchange-initiated routine or special inspection; AP/Branch inspectionInspection-response file; documents/records produced; on-site inspector log; Action Taken Report submitted within stipulated timelinePer BSE 20250127-22 — common violation register published; per-default penalty grid under NSE/INSP/53530; terminal restriction for non-cooperationNSE/COMP/63628, BSE 20250127-22, BSE 20250915-52, NSE/INSP/53530AP-supervision framework consolidated under NSE/COMP/63628.
AUDIT-019Cooperate with depository inspection (CDSL/NSDL)CDSL, NSDLas-requiredDP ManagerDepository-initiated routine or special inspectionInspection-response file; DP operations log; ATR; remediation evidencePer CDSL/NSDL bye-laws — fine, restriction on DP services, suspensionNSDL/POLICY/2025/0047, CDSL/OPS/DP/POLCY/2020/455DP-inspection scope covered by annual internal/concurrent audit framework.
AUDIT-020Cooperate with SEBI inspection (themed/special)SEBIas-requiredCompliance OfficerSEBI-initiated thematic inspection (e.g., on UPI-block, T+0, client funds)SEBI-inspection response file; document production register; remediation evidence; show-cause/adjudication response if applicablePer SEBI Act / SEBI Adjudication framework — fine up to Rs 1 crore or higher per Section 15A-15HBSEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2025/94, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD-1/P/CIR/2024/14Annual inspection of QSBs mandated under SEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD-1/P/CIR/2024/14.
AUDIT-021Remediate concurrent-audit observations within prescribed timelineSEBI, NSE, BSEcontinuousCompliance OfficerConcurrent-audit findingATR with closure evidence per finding; closure-tracker in Compliance dashboard; quarterly summary to Audit CommitteeUnclosed observations carried to half-yearly internal audit and inspection findingsSEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2025/94, NSE/INSP/54080Concurrent-audit observations feed into internal-audit and system-audit ATRs.
IDNameRegulatorFrequencyOwnerTriggerEvidencePenaltyCircularsNotes
REPORTING-001Submit half-yearly compliance certificate to SEBISEBIhalf-yearlyCompliance OfficerHalf-year ending 30 Sep / 31 MarHalf-yearly compliance certificate signed by Compliance Officer and CEO/Designated Director; submitted via SEBI Intermediary PortalPer SEBI Adjudication — fine under Section 15A; flagged in QSB scoringSEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2025/94, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD-1/P/CIR/2024/14Compliance certificate format prescribed in Master Circular for Stock Brokers.
REPORTING-002Submit half-yearly internal audit report via ENIT-NEW / BEFSNSE, BSE, MCXhalf-yearlyInternal AuditHalf-year ending 30 Sep / 31 Mar; per NSE/INSP/54080IAR PDF + Annexure A + ATR uploaded to ENIT-NEW-COMPLIANCE (NSE) / BEFS (BSE) by 30 Nov / 31 MayBSE 20250520-26 cites notice 20220601-52; NSE/INSP/53530 — Rs 5,000-25,000 per default + terminal disablementNSE/INSP/54080, BSE 20250520-26, BSE 20250915-52Cross-exchange auditor recognition via NSE/INSP/60986.
REPORTING-003Submit monthly client-funding report to exchangeNSE, BSEmonthlyFunds OpsMonth-end; SEBI Enhanced Supervision frameworkMonthly client-funding file via API; reconciliation with daily upstreaming data; submission timestamp on ENIT/BEFSLate/non-submission per NSE/INSP/53530 grid — Rs 5,000-10,000 per defaultNSE/INSP/60369, NSE/INSP/57041, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD-1/P/CIR/2023/187Monthly reporting overlaid by daily upstreaming compliance per SEBI Dec 2023 circular.
REPORTING-004Submit daily margin file to clearing corpNSCCL, ICCL, MCXCCLdailyRMS LeadT+1 cycle; segment-wise margin file submissionDaily margin file (per segment) submitted to CC by cut-off (typically EOD T-day); receipt confirmation fileLate submission attracts CC penalty per RMS framework; persistent default triggers segment-level position restrictionNSE/INSP/64315, SEBI/HO/MRD2_DCAP/CIR/2021/0598Segregation and Monitoring of Collateral at Client Level submission also daily (NCL/CMPL/64088).
REPORTING-005Submit weekly client-funding report via APINSE, BSEweeklyFunds OpsWeek-ending submission per NSE/INSP/55039 (daily API since Dec 2022) / BSE 20220526-6 (weekly)API submission of holding statement + cash & cash equivalent + bank balances per UCC; submission logLate submission per NSE/INSP/53530 — Rs 5,000-10,000 per defaultNSE/INSP/55380, NSE/INSP/52509, BSE 20220526-6NSE discontinued client-level cash reporting from Mar 18, 2024 (NSE/INSP/61121); shifted to CC-level segregation reporting.
REPORTING-006Submit FATCA/CRS annual returnSEBI, FIU-INDannualCompliance OfficerCalendar year-end (31 Dec); IT Rule 114F-114H reportingFATCA/CRS XML return on Income Tax e-filing portal; self-certifications collected at onboarding and uploaded to KRAIncome Tax Act Section 271FAA — Rs 50,000-Rs 1 lakh per default; SEBI per-default penaltySEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2024/12, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2024/78Centralisation of FATCA/CRS certifications at KRAs effective 1 Jul 2024.
REPORTING-007File GST monthly returns (GSTR-1 / GSTR-3B)SEBImonthlyFunds OpsMonth-end; CGST/SGST/IGST output-tax liabilityGSTR-1 and GSTR-3B filed on GST portal; tax-payment challan; reconciliation with broker revenueGST Act — late fee Rs 50/day for nil return, Rs 100/day otherwise; interest @ 18% on tax liability[no direct circular — industry practice]Statutory under GST Act 2017; not separately catalogued in SEBI/exchange circular store. Brokers register GSTIN per state of supply.
REPORTING-008File TDS quarterly returns (Form 26Q / 27Q)SEBIquarterlyFunds OpsQuarter-end; TDS on commissions, professional fees, AP paymentsTDS return filed via TRACES; TDS certificates (Form 16A) issued to deducteesIncome Tax Act Section 234E — late fee Rs 200/day; Section 271H — penalty Rs 10,000-Rs 1 lakh[no direct circular — industry practice]Statutory under Income Tax Act 1961; not in SEBI/exchange circular store.
REPORTING-009Deposit STT monthly with governmentSEBImonthlyFunds OpsMonth-end (collected daily, deposited monthly)STT deposit challan; reconciliation file from clearing corp; monthly STT returnIncome Tax Act Section 104 — interest @ 12%; penalty up to Rs 1,000 / day per defaultNSE/INSP/61999, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2025/94STT amounts reflected in revised Contract Note format (NSE/INSP/61999).
REPORTING-010Pay SEBI turnover fees half-yearlySEBIhalf-yearlyFunds OpsHalf-year ending 30 Sep / 31 Mar; per SEBI (Stock Brokers) Regulations Schedule IIIHalf-yearly turnover-fee challan; reconciliation with exchange turnover statementLate payment attracts interest per SEBI fee regulations; persistent default attracts certificate-of-registration reviewSEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2025/94Schedule III of SEBI (Stock Brokers) Regulations specifies fee structure; consolidated in Master Circular.
REPORTING-011Pay state stamp duty (collected on trades and remitted per state cycle)SEBImonthlyFunds OpsIndian Stamp Act 1899 (as amended Jul 2020); CC collects on behalf of statesStamp-duty payment statement from CC; state-wise reconciliationIndian Stamp Act state-specific penalties (typically 2-10 times the stamp duty); CC withholds settlement on defaultNSE/INSP/61999Centralised collection by CCs since Jul 1, 2020 under Indian Stamp (Collection of Stamp-Duty Through Stock Exchanges, Clearing Corporations and Depositories) Rules 2019.
REPORTING-012Submit Compliance Audit Report (CAR) for system audit / cyber auditNSE, BSEannualCompliance OfficerPost-audit closure of non-compliancesCAR submission on BEFS / ENIT portal; auditor tags each item Compliant/Non-CompliantLate/non-submission per BSE 20231005-54 revised penalty framework; NSE/INSP/53530 gridBSE 20250915-52, BSE 20250915-53, BSE 20231005-54CAR replaces prior item-wise audit-observation penalties.
REPORTING-013Submit DPC (Designated Principal Compliance) reporting to BoardSEBIhalf-yearlyDesignated DirectorHalf-year-end; SEBI (Stock Brokers) Regulations on Designated Director responsibilitiesDPC report to Board with compliance status, exceptions and remediation timelinesDesignated Director liable under SEBI Act for material non-compliance; up to Rs 1 crore adjudicationSEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2024/78, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2025/94Linked to PMLA Designated Director self-declaration (REPORTING-027).
REPORTING-014Report technical glitches to SEBI (Aug 2023 / Nov 2022 framework)SEBI, NSE, BSE, MCXevent-triggeredCISOAny technical glitch in broker electronic trading system (outage, latency, file-failure)Within 1 hour — Initial intimation to exchange via ENIT/email; T+1 — Preliminary Incident Report; 14 days — Root Cause Analysis (RCA); log preservation 2 years post-glitchPer NSE/COMP/67379 revised financial-disincentive and penalty structure (Part ‘B’) effective Apr 01, 2025; for MIIs see SEBI/HO/MRD/TPD-1/P/CIR/2024/124 (90-day compliance report)SEBI/HO/MIRSD/TPD-1/P/CIR/2022/160, NSE/COMP/67379, NSE/COMP/70434, NSE/COMP/54876SEBI Sep 22, 2025 consultation paper (NSE/COMP/70434) proposes revised framework — Capacity Planning, Software Testing & Change Management, BCP/DRS, Monitoring Mechanism.
REPORTING-015Report operational-loss events to Board / SEBISEBIevent-triggeredCompliance OfficerOp-loss event above materiality threshold (typically Rs 10 lakh for brokers)Op-loss incident memo to Board/Audit Committee; SEBI notification if event impacts clients/market integritySEBI enforcement action under SEBI Act and Adjudication frameworkSEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD-1/P/CIR/2024/96, NSE/INVG/65921Operationalised under Brokers’ Institutional Mechanism for fraud detection (Chapter IVA).
REPORTING-016Report cyber incident to SEBI within 6 hours (with CERT-In follow-on)SEBI, MeitYevent-triggeredCISOCyber incident detection per CERT-In Apr 28, 2022 + SEBI/HO/MIRSD/TPD/P/CIR/2022/93CERT-In Incident Reporting Form within 6h; SEBI/exchange incident memo; quarterly cyber-incident report on NSE portalIT Act Section 70B(7) — imprisonment up to 1 year and/or fine up to Rs 1 lakh; SEBI per-default penalty gridSEBI/HO/MIRSD/TPD/P/CIR/2022/93, CERT-In-20-3-2022, NSE/INSP/721186h to CERT-In + concurrent to SEBI/exchange/depository per cyber-resilience framework.
REPORTING-017Disclose whistleblower mechanism annuallySEBIannualCompliance OfficerAnnual disclosure of whistleblower policy and complaints receivedWhistleblower-policy disclosure on broker website; annual count of complaints received and resolved in Board minutesSEBI enforcement under (Stock Brokers) Regulations for absent mechanismSEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD-1/P/CIR/2024/96, NSE/INVG/65921Whistleblower policy mandated under Brokers’ Institutional Mechanism (Chapter IVA).
REPORTING-018Submit board-level compliance reporting (CEO/MD/CCO)SEBIquarterlyCompliance OfficerQuarterly Board meeting cycleCompliance dashboard to Board with KPI grid (KYC, AML, surveillance, margin, settlement, cyber, BCP); minutes acknowledging reviewAudit finding for absent reporting attracts ATR; QSB scoring impactSEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD-1/P/CIR/2024/14, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2025/94QSB framework mandates Audit/NRC/Risk/IT/Cybersecurity Board committees with reporting cadence.
REPORTING-019Submit Annual Reconciliation Return (ARR) to clearing corpNSCCL, ICCL, MCXCCLannualFunds OpsFY-end; CC-driven reconciliation of clearing/settlement obligations and collateralARR file submitted to CC; reconciliation with broker books; CFO sign-offLate submission attracts CC penalty grid; persistent default triggers segment-level restrictionNCL/CMPT/64937, NCL/CMPL/64088Annual reconciliation overlays daily/monthly client-collateral reporting.
REPORTING-020Submit Risk-Based Supervision (RBS) data annuallySEBI, NSE, BSEannualCompliance OfficerFY-end; BSE 20230412-15 / NSE equivalent RBS scheduleRBS data submission on BEFS by 31 May; tiered review by exchangePer BSE 20230412-15 — Rs 10,000 late, client-registration restriction after 15 days, terminal disablement after 45 days; missing data parameters rated at highest riskBSE 20230412-15Data shared with SEBI for thematic supervision.
REPORTING-021Disclose monthly client base statistics to exchangeNSE, BSEmonthlyCompliance OfficerMonth-end UCC database snapshotMonthly client-count file via UCC API / ENIT submission; categorisation by segment, region, statusPer NSE/INSP/53530 — late submission Rs 5,000-10,000 per defaultNSE/ISC/61817, NSE/ISC/60418UCC Master Circular (NSE/ISC/61817) consolidates UCC reporting cadence.
REPORTING-022Disclose active-client count on NSE COMP portalNSEmonthlyCompliance OfficerActive-client count for CSCRF categorisation (Clause 2.1.1)Monthly active-client count file on COMP module; reconciliation with UCC active/inactive flagMisreporting impacts CSCRF categorisation; disciplinary action for material misrepresentationNSE/INSP/69939, NSE/ISC/61817NSE/INSP/69939 (Sep 1, 2025) clarifies computation method for registered clients.
REPORTING-023Maintain networth above prescribed minimum (segment-wise)SEBI, NSE, BSEhalf-yearlyFunds OpsHalf-year ending 30 Sep / 31 Mar; SEBI (Stock Brokers) RegulationsHalf-yearly Networth Certificate from CA in practice (Annexure-S); submission via ENIT-NEW-COMPLIANCE (NSE) / BEFS (BSE)Per NSE/COMP/64293 — late submission attracts per-day penalty; falling below minimum triggers segment-level restrictionNSE/COMP/64293, NSE/COMP/64159, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2025/94Submission deadline 31 Oct (MTF members) / 30 Nov (others) for Sep half-year.
REPORTING-024Submit quarterly Net Capital Adequacy disclosureSEBI, NSE, BSEquarterlyFunds OpsQuarter-end; SEBI (Stock Brokers) Regulations capital-adequacy requirementNet Capital Adequacy file submitted via BEFS / ENIT; quarterly snapshot of base/additional capitalFalling below prescribed minimum triggers segment-level restriction; per NSE/INSP/53530 per-default penaltySEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2025/94, NSE/COMP/64293Linked to half-yearly networth certificate (REPORTING-023).
REPORTING-025Send daily KYC data to KRASEBIdailyCompliance OfficerNew onboarding / KYC modification of clientKRA upload acknowledgement; daily upload log; KRA validation status (validated / on-hold / closed)Per SEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2024/41 — invalid KYC client accounts marked “ON HOLD”; trading restrictionSEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2024/41, BSE 20230819-6, BSE 20241202-5KRAs revalidate under risk-management framework; demat accounts frozen for debits/credits if KYC flagged invalid (BSE 20241202-5).
REPORTING-026Upload CKYC records within 7 days of onboardingCERSAI, SEBIas-requiredCompliance OfficerNew client onboarding or KYC modificationCKYC Search/Save/Update API call log; KYC Identifier returned by CKYCRR; bulk-update file via CKYCRR portalPMLA Section 13 + Rule 9 — fine up to Rs 1 lakh; SEBI per-default penaltySEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2024/79, CKYC/2025/03_Revised, CKYC/NOTIF/2024/01, CKYC/2025/04Upload via KRAs since Jun 6, 2024; CKYC Search API v1.3 and Save/Update API v1.3 effective Apr 4, 2025.
REPORTING-027Disclose beneficial ownership annuallySEBI, FIU-INDannualPrincipal OfficerSEBI AML/CFT Master Circular requirement; PMLR Rule 9Beneficial-ownership declaration on file for each non-individual client (UBO with >= 10% stake or controlling interest); annual review logPMLA Section 13 + Rule 9 — fine up to Rs 1 lakh per default; SEBI per-default penaltySEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2024/78, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2023/091AML Master Circular (Jun 2024) consolidates UBO obligations.
REPORTING-028File PMLA Designated Director half-yearly self-declarationSEBI, FIU-INDhalf-yearlyDesignated DirectorHalf-year ending 30 Sep / 31 Mar; PMLR + SEBI AML Master CircularDesignated Director self-declaration submitted to SEBI; PMLA appointment letter on file; updated FINnet 2.0 registrationPMLA Section 13 — fine up to Rs 1 lakh; SEBI per-default penaltySEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2024/78, FIU-IND-FINNET2-REG-2023FINnet 2.0 registration framework refreshed Jul 2023 (FIU-IND-FINNET2-REG-2023).
REPORTING-029Submit inspection-report ATR within prescribed timelineSEBI, NSE, BSE, MCX, CDSL, NSDLevent-triggeredCompliance OfficerReceipt of inspection report from regulatorATR with closure evidence per finding; remediation tracker; follow-on inspection report by inspectorLate ATR per NSE/INSP/53530 — Rs 5,000 first default, escalating; persistent default triggers terminal restriction or registration reviewNSE/COMP/63628, NSE/INSP/53530, BSE 20250915-52, BSE 20250915-53ATR timelines typically 30-45 days from receipt of inspection report.
REPORTING-030Submit half-yearly Networth Certificate via ENIT/BEFSNSE, BSEhalf-yearlyFunds OpsHalf-year ending 30 Sep / 31 MarNetworth Certificate by CA in practice with CARO-style attestation; ENIT-NEW-COMPLIANCE (NSE) / BEFS (BSE) submissionPer NSE/COMP/64293 — late submission per-day penalty; non-submission triggers terminal restrictionNSE/COMP/64293, NSE/COMP/6415931 Oct deadline for MTF members; 30 Nov for others (Sep 30 half-year).
REPORTING-031Submit Surveillance Obligation Report (SOR) to exchangeSEBI, NSEquarterlySurveillance AnalystQuarterly cycle; SEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD-1/P/CIR/2024/96 (Brokers’ institutional mechanism)SOR file submitted on ENIT; alert-disposition register; escalation evidencePer NSE/INSP/53530 — Rs 5,000-25,000 per default; SEBI enforcement for material breachSEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD-1/P/CIR/2024/96, NSE/INVG/65921Staggered implementation by UCC band (>50k UCCs from 1 Jan 2025; 2,001-50,000 from 1 Apr 2025; <=2,000 from 1 Apr 2026).
REPORTING-032Report fraud/market-abuse alerts to exchangeSEBI, NSE, BSEevent-triggeredSurveillance AnalystAlert from Member Surveillance Dashboard or internal monitoring per Chapter IVAAlert-disposition memo with action taken; escalation log; exchange-portal submissionPer NSE/INVG/46662 — penalty structure for abnormal/non-genuine transactions levied on members; quantum varies by alert severitySEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD-1/P/CIR/2024/96, NSE/INVG/46662, NSE/SURV/74008Member Surveillance Dashboard alert categorisation maintained in NSE/SURV/74008 consolidated circular.
REPORTING-033Submit KMP (Key Management Personnel) details on ENITNSE, BSEevent-triggeredCompliance OfficerChange in KMP (CEO/MD/Manager, CS, WTD, CFO, prescribed officers); within 7 days of changeKMP update on ENIT portal with PAN, mobile, phone, email; Board resolution for appointmentPer NSE/INSP/53530 — late update attracts per-default penaltyNSE/COMP/56766, NSE/COMP/63628KMP as per Section 2(51) Companies Act 2013.
REPORTING-034Submit Annual Maintenance Charge (AMC) for Authorised PersonsNSE, BSEannualCompliance OfficerApril of each FY; AP register snapshot as on 31 MarAMC payment of Rs 5,000 per registered AP per year across segments; payment challan; AP register snapshotPer NSE/COMP/60859 — AMC once charged is non-refundable; non-payment triggers AP-registration cancellationNSE/COMP/60859, NSE/COMP/58438AMC across segments; payable based on Mar-31 AP register count.
REPORTING-035Submit Investor Charter and quarterly complaint statisticsSEBI, NSE, BSEmonthlyCustomer Service LeadMonthly complaint data per Investor Charter (7th of each month for prior month)Complaint statistics page on broker website; SCORES 2.0 portal submission; reconciliation with ODRPer SEBI ODR Master Circular — non-compliance attracts enforcement and reputational impactSEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD1/P/CIR/2025/22, BSE 20250610-4, BSE 20250610-5, SEBI/HO/OIAE/OIAE_IAD-1/P/CIR/2023/0182Updated Investor Charter Feb 2025 reflects SCORES 2.0, ODR portal, BSDA Rs 10 lakh threshold.
REPORTING-036Report quarterly cyber-incident summary to NSENSE, SEBIquarterlyCISOCSCRF clause 3.4; quarterly cycleCyber-incident report on NSE member portal due 15 days after quarter-end; zero-incident attestation if applicablePer NSE/INSP/53530 — Rs 5,000-10,000 per default; persistent default triggers terminal disablementNSE/INSP/72118, MCX/TECH/179/2026MCX equivalent — MCX/TECH/179/2026 (Q4 2025 due Jan 15, 2026).
REPORTING-037Submit half-yearly Compliance Officer reportSEBI, NSEhalf-yearlyCompliance OfficerHalf-year ending 30 Sep / 31 Mar; SEBI Master Circular for Stock BrokersCompliance Officer’s half-yearly report to Board and exchange; KPI grid covering KYC, AML, surveillance, client funds, marginPer NSE/INSP/53530 — late/non-submission attracts per-default penalty; persistent default triggers terminal restrictionSEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2025/94, NSE/INSP/53530Maps to AUDIT-014 half-yearly compliance audit.
REPORTING-038Disseminate Grievance Redressal / Escalation Matrix on websiteSEBI, BSEcontinuousCustomer Service LeadInvestor Adviser/RA framework; broker grievance frameworkWebsite display of escalation matrix with Customer Care, Head of Customer Care, Compliance Officer, CEO, Principal Officer details (name/address/phone/email/working hours); email to clients within 7 days of onboardingPer BSE 20241209-41 — non-compliance triggers ODR/SCORES enforcement and reputational impactBSE 20241209-41, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD1/P/CIR/2025/22BSE 20241209-41 (Dec 9, 2024) operationalised display requirements for IAs/RAs; brokers follow analogous principles.
REPORTING-039Report KMP / Compliance Officer NISM credentials via e-PASSNSDL, NSEannualCompliance OfficerNISM Series-VI (DOCE) / equivalent certification expirye-PASS submission of NISM alert details; CPE/refresher certificateLapse of certification flagged in NSDL/CDSL audit; DP-services restriction possibleNSDL/POLICY/2025/0017Compliance Officer alert details portal launched Feb 10, 2025 (NSDL/POLICY/2025/0017).
REPORTING-040Submit Mock-trading participation logNSE, BSE, MCXevent-triggeredOps LeadMock-trading-from-PR / DR session schedule per exchangeMember participation log with order entry, trade match, MIR/Final-Obligation reconciliation; submission to exchange where requiredNon-participation flagged in BCP-DR compliance review; persistent default attracts disciplinary actionNSE/CMTR/71767, NSE/CMTR/66081, NSE/CMTR/65950, NSE/CMTR/64612Counts toward member regulatory mock-participation requirements per SEBI/HO/MRD1/DSAP/CIR/P/2020/234 (Nov 24, 2020) — cited in NSE/CMTR/63915.
IDNameRegulatorFrequencyOwnerTriggerEvidencePenaltyCircularsNotes
GRIEVANCE-001Register and maintain SCORES 2.0 portal accessSEBIone-timeCompliance OfficerBroker / depository participant registration with SEBI; SCORES 2.0 platform launched 1 April 2024 at scores.sebi.gov.inSCORES 2.0 login credentials in broker name; designated grievance email; entry in SEBI Intermediary Master with active SCORES IDInability to receive auto-routed complaints; deemed non-compliance triggers financial disincentives and possible regulatory action per SCORES timelines circularSEBI/HO/OIAE/IGRD/CIR/P/2023/156, CDSL/IG/DP/GENRL/2024/593SCORES 2.0 replaced legacy www.scores.gov.in. Brokers must update website footers and account-opening kits with new SCORES URL per CDSL Oct 2024 advisory.
GRIEVANCE-002Resolve SCORES complaint within 21-day first-level SLASEBI, NSE, BSE, MCXcontinuousCustomer Service LeadComplaint lodged on SCORES against broker; clock starts from auto-route dateSCORES Action Taken Report (ATR) with timestamp ≤ 21 calendar days; underlying email/call recordings; ledger reconciliation snapshotsAuto-escalation to first-review entity (exchange / depository / SEBI). Repeated breaches → financial disincentives per “Timelines for handling investor complaints by SCORES and action against non-compliance” Dec 2023 circular, warnings, regulatory action.SEBI/HO/OIAE/IGRD/CIR/P/2023/156Replaced earlier 30-day SLA (Aug 2020 framework). Two-level review system — designated body (exchange/depository) reviews if dissatisfied, then SEBI.
GRIEVANCE-003Submit monthly complaint MIS on SCORES and broker websiteSEBImonthlyCompliance OfficerEnd of calendar monthSCORES monthly disclosure upload; broker website “Investor Complaints” page with prior-month opening/received/resolved/pending counts; archived snapshotsNon-disclosure flagged in exchange inspection. Standard non-compliance penalty grid per NSE penalty matrix.SEBI/HO/MIRSD/DOP/CIR/P/2020/73, SEBI/HO/OIAE/IGRD/CIR/P/2023/156Disclosure format prescribed in Investor Charter circular Dec 2021 and refreshed Feb 2025 Investor Charter.
GRIEVANCE-004Enrol on Smart ODR portal (smartodr.in) as Market ParticipantSEBIone-timeCompliance OfficerEntity registered with SEBI as broker / depository participant after 16 Aug 2023 (effective date of original ODR circular)smartodr.in registration certificate; entity profile listing ODR institutions panel; integration completion sign-offUnable to participate in conciliation/arbitration; complaints default against broker; regulatory action for non-onboardingSEBI/HO/OIAE/OIAE_IAD-1/P/CIR/2023/0182Master Circular Dec 20, 2023 consolidates July 31, 2023 original ODR circular and Aug 4, 2023 amendment. Applies to all SEBI intermediaries.
GRIEVANCE-005Participate in ODR conciliation cycleSEBIevent-triggeredCustomer Service LeadInvestor escalates SCORES-unresolved complaint to Smart ODR; ODR institution assignedConciliation reference letter; written submissions; conciliator’s settlement record or non-settlement noteAdverse cost award; reputational; published in ODR portal dataSEBI/HO/OIAE/OIAE_IAD-1/P/CIR/2023/0182Indicative timeline — conciliation typically 21 days; if unsuccessful, moves to arbitration. Fee schedule prescribed in master circular.
GRIEVANCE-006Participate in ODR arbitration cycleSEBIevent-triggeredCompliance OfficerODR conciliation failed or directly invokedArbitration reference order; statement of claim/defence; award copy; payment record if claim upheldAdverse arbitral award (binding); cost award; regulatory escalation on non-honourSEBI/HO/OIAE/OIAE_IAD-1/P/CIR/2023/0182ODR arbitration replaces exchange-only arbitration earlier under May 2022 SOP circular which is now subsumed.
GRIEVANCE-007Operate Internal Grievance Redressal Officer (IGRO) functionSEBI, NSE, BSE, MCXcontinuousCustomer Service LeadSEBI Master Circular for Stock Brokers — internal grievance redressal officer designationBoard-approved appointment letter; officer name + contact published on website and in account-opening kit; complaint registerInspection observation; Standard Operating Procedure non-compliance penalty per NSE/INSP penalty matrixSEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2025/94Master Circular for Stock Brokers Jun 17, 2025 consolidates earlier IGRO obligations. Designated grievance email must be published.
GRIEVANCE-008Engage with exchange IGRC at first-level escalationNSE, BSE, MCXevent-triggeredCompliance OfficerInvestor escalates to exchange Investor Grievance Redressal Committee after SCORES / broker-level non-resolutionIGRC reference letter; written reply; committee decision letter; payout record if awardedAdverse IGRC decision; possible disciplinary referral; payout from broker fundsSEBI/HO/OIAE/OIAE_IAD-1/P/CIR/2023/0182IGRC operates under exchange arbitration framework now subsumed by Smart ODR. Exchanges remain first-level review body for SCORES-routed complaints.
GRIEVANCE-009Publish Investor Charter on website and in account-opening kitSEBIcontinuousCompliance OfficerInvestor Charter circular Feb 2025 effective; replaces Dec 2021 charterInvestor Charter PDF on website footer “Investor Attention” section; charter copy in account-opening packet; periodic audit by exchangeInspection observation; standard penalty grid appliesSEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD/P/CIR/2025/0000013, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD_RTAMB/P/CIR/2021/655Feb 2025 Investor Charter reflects SCORES 2.0 21-day SLA, ODR linkage, BSDA Rs.10 lakh, direct payout, revamped nomination, and broker complaint statistics.
GRIEVANCE-010Document and maintain complaint-handling policySEBI, NSE, BSEas-requiredCompliance OfficerInitial policy adoption; review when SCORES / ODR framework updatesBoard-approved policy document; version history; review minutesInspection observation; possible enhanced supervisionSEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2025/94Policy must align to 21-day SLA, escalation hierarchy (IGRO → IGRC → ODR), MIS publication routine, and recordkeeping.
GRIEVANCE-011Supervise Authorised Person complaint handlingNSE, BSE, MCXcontinuousCompliance OfficerAP-onboarded client raises complaint; AP supervisory framework Aug 2024AP complaint register; AP inspection report including grievance handling assessment; quarterly AP review minutesStandard AP-related penalty per NSE penalty matrix; AP deactivation in severe casesNSE/COMP/63628NSE/COMP/63628 (Aug 28, 2024) consolidates AP supervision framework (incl. AP complaint handling sample criteria), superseding NSE/COMP/48536, 49509, 50030, 56947, 58438.
GRIEVANCE-012Submit annual complaint summary reportSEBI, NSE, BSEannualCompliance OfficerFinancial year closeAnnual complaint summary on website with FY break-up (carried-over, received, resolved, pending, complaint-to-trade ratio if applicable)Inspection observation; non-disclosure penalty per NSE matrixSEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD_RTAMB/P/CIR/2021/655, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD/P/CIR/2025/0000013Feb 2025 Investor Charter requires disclosure of investor complaint statistics on broker website.
IDNameRegulatorFrequencyOwnerTriggerEvidencePenaltyCircularsNotes
DPDP-001Prepare for DPDP Act 2023 compliance by 13 May 2027MeitYone-timeDPODPDP Rules 2025 notified 13 Nov 2025; 18-month substantive-compliance window ends 13 May 2027DPDP compliance programme plan; gap-assessment report; board-noted timeline; vendor / processor inventoryUp to Rs.250 crore per contravention under DPDP Act schedule; Data Protection Board enforcement ordersDPDP-Act-22-2023, DPDP-Rules-2025-Notification, DPDP-GSR-843-E-2025Brokers / DPs / KRAs / exchanges are Data Fiduciaries. Data Protection Board provisions (Sec 18-26) live since 13 Nov 2025 already; Rules 3, 5-16, 22, 23 substantive provisions tied to May 2027 window.
DPDP-002Determine Significant Data Fiduciary (SDF) statusMeitYas-requiredDPOSDF criteria notified via MeitY notification under DPDP Act Sec 10Internal SDF-determination memo (volume + sensitivity assessment); board minute confirming non-SDF or SDF status; DPO appointment letter if SDFSDF non-compliance attracts higher penalty band up to Rs.250 crore; potential reputational impactDPDP-Rules-2025-Notification, DPDP-Act-22-2023SDF triggers DPO, DPIA, independent audit obligations. Specific volume/sensitivity thresholds to be notified by Central Government via subsequent MeitY notification.
DPDP-003Designate Data Protection Officer (where SDF) or grievance officerMeitYone-timeDPOSDF determination, or DPDP Rules grievance-officer obligationDPO appointment letter (resident in India, reporting to board); officer contact published in privacy notice and websiteNon-designation → contravention exposing the data fiduciary to penaltyDPDP-Act-22-2023, DPDP-Rules-2025-NotificationFor non-SDFs, a grievance officer at minimum; DPDP grievance handling SLA per Rules.
DPDP-004Operationalise consent management frameworkMeitYcontinuousDPOOnboarding, re-KYC, additional product subscription, marketing commsGranular-purpose consent records with timestamp; consent withdrawal logs; tokenised consent IDs; consent UI screenshotsUp to Rs.200 crore (notice-and-consent contraventions); compounding for failure to honour withdrawalDPDP-Act-22-2023, DPDP-Rules-2025-NotificationFree, specific, informed, unconditional, unambiguous consent with clear affirmative action. Withdrawal must be as easy as consent.
DPDP-005Engage / register Consent Manager (where applicable)MeitYone-timeDPODPDP Rules consent-manager registration window (12 months from notification → 13 Nov 2026)Consent Manager onboarding agreement; integration sign-off; Consent Manager registration certificate from Data Protection Board (where broker itself is CM)Failure to enable consent-manager-driven consent flow → contravention of Rule 5/Sec 6DPDP-Rules-2025-Notification, DPDP-Act-22-2023Consent Manager registration with Data Protection Board required for CM entities within 12 months of notification.
DPDP-006Honour data principal rights — accessMeitYas-requiredDPOData principal request for information on personal data processedRequest log; response packet with summary of data, processing purposes, third parties; SLA trackerUp to Rs.50 crore per Sec 10(2)(c) failureDPDP-Act-22-2023, DPDP-Rules-2025-NotificationResponse timeline to be specified in Rules / Code of Practice.
DPDP-007Honour data principal rights — correctionMeitYas-requiredDPOData principal correction / update request (Sec 12)Correction request ticket; updated record diff; closure intimation to principalSame as access-right failure bandDPDP-Act-22-2023, DPDP-Rules-2025-NotificationCoordinate with KRA / CKYC / exchange UCC modifications to keep records consistent.
DPDP-008Honour data principal rights — erasureMeitYas-requiredDPOData principal erasure request, or purpose-served retention boundary expiryErasure ticket; system-level deletion log; certificate of destruction for backupsSame as access-right band; potential breach if erasure not honouredDPDP-Act-22-2023, DPDP-Rules-2025-NotificationErasure may be denied where retention is mandated by SEBI, PMLA, IT Act, etc. — explicit overriding-law carve-out.
DPDP-009Provide nomination of data rights (“right to nomination”)MeitYas-requiredDPOData principal nominates another individual to exercise rights upon death/incapacity (Sec 14)Nomination record; identity verification of nominee; nomination handover ticket on trigger eventStandard DPDP penalty bandDPDP-Act-22-2023, DPDP-Rules-2025-NotificationSeparate from securities nomination under SEBI nomination framework (SEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2025/04). Brokers may align with KRA demise-trigger workflow per CDSL/OPS/DP/POLCY/2025/307.
DPDP-010Provide data portability where applicableMeitYas-requiredDPOData principal portability request (subject to Rules to be notified)Portability ticket; structured data export (CSV / JSON) provided to principal or designated fiduciaryStandard penalty bandDPDP-Act-22-2023, DPDP-Rules-2025-NotificationDPDP Act references portability via Rules; exact field set TBD by MeitY operating manuals.
DPDP-011Report personal data breach to Data Protection BoardMeitYevent-triggeredDPODetection of personal data breach (Sec 8(6) + Rule 7)Breach intake form; intimation to Data Protection Board with breach details; intimation to affected data principalsUp to Rs.200 crore for failure to notify breachDPDP-Rules-2025-Notification, DPDP-Act-22-2023Operates alongside SEBI / CERT-In 6-hour cyber incident reporting under SEBI/HO/MIRSD/TPD/P/CIR/2022/93 and CERT-In Direction 20-3-2022.
DPDP-012Enforce data minimisation and purpose limitationMeitYcontinuousDPOOnboarding form design, product analytics, marketing, KYC captureData-element-to-purpose register; purpose-specific consent capture; periodic field auditStandard penalty band per Sec 7-8DPDP-Act-22-2023, DPDP-Rules-2025-NotificationCoordinate with KYC OVD capture limits (e.g., 4-digit Aadhaar masking per CDSL/IG/DP/GENRL/2024/593).
DPDP-013Apply retention boundaries and time-bound erasureMeitYcontinuousDPOAccount closure; product withdrawal; legal retention period expiryRetention schedule by data class; automated purge logs; exception register for SEBI / PMLA retentionsStandard bandDPDP-Rules-2025-Notification, DPDP-Act-22-2023Override retention: PMLA 10-year (SEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2024/78); SEBI brokers’ records (5-8 years per Master Circular).
DPDP-014Verifiable parental consent for children’s data (<18)MeitYas-requiredDPOMinor account / nominee / OTC processing involving data principal under 18Parent / guardian consent record; verification basis (DigiLocker / Aadhaar e-Sign / video)Up to Rs.200 crore for child-data violations; tracking-and-targeted-advertising barDPDP-Act-22-2023, DPDP-Rules-2025-NotificationTracking / behavioural monitoring / targeted advertising directed at children prohibited.
DPDP-015Honour cross-border transfer negative listMeitYcontinuousDPOOutbound transfer of personal data to processor / sub-processor outside IndiaData transfer impact assessment; vendor location register; contract clauses; transfer blocked-country logStandard band per Sec 16DPDP-Act-22-2023, DPDP-Rules-2025-NotificationCross-border restriction operates via “negative list” mechanism — Central Government may notify restricted countries. Sectoral regulators (SEBI / RBI) can impose stricter localisation (e.g., CSCRF data-localisation under SEBI/HO/MIRSD/CIR/PoD-1/P/CIR/2024/113).
DPDP-016Publish privacy notice / policyMeitYcontinuousDPOInitial publication; revisions on processing changePrivacy notice published on website and within account-opening kit (English + other languages in eighth schedule list); version historyStandard band; inspection observationDPDP-Rules-2025-Notification, DPDP-Act-22-2023Rule 3 prescribes minimum notice contents. Multi-language requirement (one of 22 official languages on principal’s request).
DPDP-017Handle consent withdrawal end-to-endMeitYas-requiredDPOData principal withdraws consent (in-app / email / customer service)Withdrawal request ticket; downstream processor notification trail; SLA trackerStandard band; possible breach if downstream processors continue processingDPDP-Act-22-2023, DPDP-Rules-2025-NotificationContinuation of processing pursuant to mandatory legal grounds (PMLA, SEBI) is permitted and should be clearly disclosed.
DPDP-018Conduct annual DPDP Data Protection Impact Assessment (SDF)MeitYannualDPOSDF designationDPIA report covering high-risk processing; independent audit certificate; board review minutesStandard SDF-band penalty for non-conductDPDP-Act-22-2023, DPDP-Rules-2025-NotificationSec 10(2) imposes SDF-specific obligations including DPIA and periodic audit by an independent auditor.
IDNameRegulatorFrequencyOwnerTriggerEvidencePenaltyCircularsNotes
MEMBER-COMP-001Maintain stock-broker minimum networthSEBI, NSE, BSE, MCXcontinuousCompliance OfficerSEBI Stock Brokers Regulations + NSE / BSE / MCX networth thresholds (Rs.3 crore minimum, plus exchange-specific variable networth)Half-yearly networth certificate by statutory auditor uploaded via ENIT (Sep / Mar dates)Late / short submission penalty per NSE penalty matrix (NSE/INSP/53530); networth shortfall → trading restrictions, suspensionNSE/COMP/64293, SEBI/LAD-NRO/GN/2026/291Threshold derived from SEBI Gazette SEBI/LAD-NRO/GN/2022/73 (Feb 23, 2022) and consolidated under 2026 SEBI (Stock Brokers) Regulations. MTF-availing members file by Oct 31; others by Nov 30 for Sep-end certificate.
MEMBER-COMP-002Submit half-yearly networth certificateNSE, BSE, MCXhalf-yearlyCompliance Officer30-Sep and 31-Mar half-year closeStatutory-auditor-signed networth certificate uploaded via ENIT-NEW-COMPLIANCE moduleLate submission penalty per NSE/INSP/53530 grid; per-day fine + risk of disciplinary actionNSE/COMP/64293Networth ascertainment methodology per SEBI Gazette referenced in NSE/COMP/55447.
MEMBER-COMP-003Maintain Base Minimum Capital (BMC) at exchangeNSE, BSE, MCXcontinuousCompliance OfficerTrading-member admission; ongoing requirement per exchange byelawsBMC ledger with exchange; cash + FD + BG composition statementTrading suspension on shortfall; auto square-off limits invokedSEBI/LAD-NRO/GN/2026/291BMC thresholds (Rs.10-50 lakh depending on segment / proprietary vs client trades) prescribed by exchange byelaws under SEBI (Stock Brokers) Regulations.
MEMBER-COMP-004Maintain Additional Base Capital (ABC) for trading exposureNSE, BSE, MCX, NSCCL, ICCL, MCXCCLcontinuousRMS LeadTrading exposure exceeding base capital; margin obligationsABC ledger with clearing corporation; collateral haircut reportMargin shortfall penalty; auto square-off; trading restrictionSEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2025/94ABC composition rules (cash : non-cash 50:50) under SEBI/CC framework.
MEMBER-COMP-005Maintain fit-and-proper continuing complianceSEBI, NSE, BSE, MCXcontinuousCompliance OfficerFit-and-proper Schedule II under SEBI (Intermediaries) Regulations / SEBI (Stock Brokers) Regulations 2026Annual fit-and-proper declaration; criminal-record/regulatory-debarment register; KMP changes intimation logCancellation / suspension of registration on findings of non-fit-and-properSEBI/LAD-NRO/GN/2026/2912026 Regulations require designated director resident in India for 182+ days per FY.
MEMBER-COMP-006Ensure Compliance Officer holds NISM Series III-A certificationSEBIcontinuousCompliance OfficerCompliance Officer appointment; NISM cycle (3 years revalidation)Valid NISM Series III-A certificate (Securities Intermediaries Compliance — Non-Fund); name on NSE / BSE compliance officer masterInspection observation; member treated as non-compliant for compliance-function adequacySEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2025/94Refresher / Continuing Professional Education window per NISM Regulations.
MEMBER-COMP-007Ensure Principal Officer holds NISM Series I or VII certificationSEBI, FIU-INDcontinuousPrincipal OfficerAML Principal Officer designation under PMLA + SEBI AML Master CircularNISM certificate (Series I — Currency Derivatives / VII — Securities Operations & Risk Management as applicable); PO designation letter on file with FIU-INDPMLA non-designation contravention; SEBI inspection observationSEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2024/78AML Master Circular Jun 6, 2024 reiterates PO obligations and revalidation cycle.
MEMBER-COMP-008Ensure Authorised Persons hold NISM Series VIII certificationNSE, BSE, MCXcontinuousCompliance OfficerAP registration; NISM cycleNISM Series VIII (Equity Derivatives) certificate for each AP; AP registration confirmation from exchangeAP deactivation; member-side penalty per NSE penalty matrixNSE/COMP/63628Joint-exchange AP supervisory framework (Aug 28, 2024) cross-checks AP certification, branch supervision, periodic inspection.
MEMBER-COMP-009Ensure dealers / approved users hold NISM Series VIII certificationNSE, BSE, MCXcontinuousCompliance OfficerUser-ID activation on CTCL / IBT; NISM cycleNISM Series VIII certificate per dealer; exchange approved-user masterTrading-user-ID suspension; exchange penaltySEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2025/94Different segments require corresponding NISM series (Currency / Commodity / IRD).
MEMBER-COMP-010Track NISM re-certification cycles for all designated rolesSEBI, NSE, BSEas-requiredCompliance Officer3-year validity expiry of each NISM certificateCertificate-expiry register; CPE / re-certification proof; HR recordsLapse triggers staff disqualification for the relevant functionSEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2025/94Industry practice — internal renewal calendar with 60-day pre-expiry alert.
MEMBER-COMP-011Maintain employee code of conduct and trading codeSEBIcontinuousCompliance OfficerInitial adoption; review on regulatory changeBoard-approved employee code of conduct; trading code; periodic employee acknowledgementInternal disciplinary; reputational; possible PIT contraventionSEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2025/94Trading code references SEBI (PIT) Regulations 2015 — Code of Conduct under Schedule B.
MEMBER-COMP-012Maintain insider-trading code under PIT Regulations 2015SEBIcontinuousCompliance OfficerSEBI (PIT) Regulations 2015 as amendedCode of Conduct on PIT; Code of Fair Disclosure; trading window calendar; structured digital databaseUp to Rs.25 crore or 3x profit (whichever higher) per Sec 15G SEBI Act for insider tradingSEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2025/94[no direct circular — industry practice anchored to PIT Regulations 2015 itself]. Brokers also have UPSI obligations when handling client orders / research.
MEMBER-COMP-013Maintain Designated Person list and UPSI access logsSEBIcontinuousCompliance OfficerPIT Regulations 2015 — designated persons list, structured digital database (SDD)SDD with non-editable, time-stamped UPSI movement; designated-person register with family/immediate-relative detailsPIT contravention penalty; structured digital database non-maintenance specific penaltySEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2025/94Industry practice — SDD as a non-editable log; many brokers use ETL into immutable storage (write-once).
MEMBER-COMP-014Operate pre-clearance and trading window closuresSEBIas-requiredCompliance OfficerDesignated person trade above threshold; corporate-event-driven trading window closurePre-clearance request log; window-closure notice; designated-person trade confirmationsPIT violation penalty bandSEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2025/94Threshold typically Rs.10 lakh+ per quarter (per PIT Reg). Industry practice — pre-clearance workflow in HRMS / GRC tool.
MEMBER-COMP-015Pre-approve advertisements per SEBI / exchange normsSEBI, NSE, BSE, MCXas-requiredCompliance OfficerAny advertisement / collateral releasePre-approval workflow ticket; ad copy with disclaimers; exchange filing acknowledgement (if required)NSE penalty per matrix; ad withdrawal directive; possible SEBI penal actionNSE/INSP/66284, NSE/INSP/63425NSE clarifications on incentives/referral schemes (Jan 2025, Aug 2024) limit AP-only referrals; ad copy must reflect this. Industry practice — no guaranteed returns, no past-return claims without disclaimer.
MEMBER-COMP-016Operate Authorised Person supervisory frameworkNSE, BSE, MCXcontinuousCompliance OfficerMember onboarding APs and branchesAP inspection plan; AP / branch periodic on-site visit log; AP supervision reportNSE penalty per matrix; AP-level deactivation in severe casesNSE/COMP/63628, NSE/INSP/63425Aug 2024 framework consolidates earlier AP-supervisory circulars chain (NSE/COMP/48536, 49509, 50030, 56947, 58438) and harmonises NSE / BSE / MSEI supervision.
MEMBER-COMP-017Intimate KMP changes to exchangesNSE, BSE, MCXevent-triggeredCompliance OfficerChange in Director / CEO / MD / Manager / CFO / CS / Compliance OfficerKMP-change intimation via ENIT; updated KMP master; PAN / contact updates; board resolutionPenalty per NSE/INSP/53530 grid for delayed or missing intimationNSE/COMP/56766Identification per Section 2(51) of Companies Act 2013.
MEMBER-COMP-018Maintain resident director (designated director) per SEBI 2026 RegulationsSEBIcontinuousDesignated DirectorSEBI (Stock Brokers) Regulations 2026 — Reg requirement of at least one designated director resident in India for 182+ days per FYDirector residency declaration; passport / immigration record; board resolutionRegistration suspension / cancellation; non-fit-and-proper findingSEBI/LAD-NRO/GN/2026/291Effective 7 Jan 2026 with the new SEBI (Stock Brokers) Regulations.
MEMBER-COMP-019Confirm two-year securities-trading experience for new registrationSEBIone-timeCompliance OfficerFresh broker / clearing-member registration application after 7 Jan 2026Experience certificate(s) from prior employer / exchange membership history; director CVs; SEBI registration orderApplication rejectionSEBI/LAD-NRO/GN/2026/291Replaces 1992 Stock Brokers Regulations eligibility criteria with a wholesale rewrite.
MEMBER-COMP-020Renew member registration with SEBI / exchangesSEBI, NSE, BSE, MCXas-requiredCompliance OfficerPermanent registration with periodic fee cycle (5-year block) post 1 Apr 2007 SEBI fee regimeFee receipts; SEBI registration certificate; exchange membership card / online statusSuspension on non-payment; registration cancellationSEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2025/94, SEBI/LAD-NRO/GN/2026/2915-year block fee for stock brokers under SEBI (Stock Brokers) Regulations.
MEMBER-COMP-021Renew / maintain Authorised Person registrationNSE, BSE, MCXannualCompliance OfficerAP annual maintenance charge cycle; AP renewal under exchange byelawsAP fee receipt (Rs.5,000/AP/year per NSE/COMP/60859 FY24-25); AP registration masterAP deactivation on non-payment; reinstatement subject to fresh registrationNSE/COMP/63628AP AMC of Rs.5,000/AP/year introduced via NSE/COMP/60859 FY2024-25.
MEMBER-COMP-022Intimate branch / authorised-person location changesNSE, BSE, MCXevent-triggeredCompliance OfficerNew branch / sub-broker / AP location opened or relocatedBranch / AP location master on ENIT; address proof; AP appointment letterPenalty per NSE/INSP/53530 grid for non-intimationNSE/COMP/63628AP supervisory framework Aug 2024 requires periodic location-master reconciliation.
MEMBER-COMP-023Maintain office infrastructure and supervisory presenceNSE, BSE, MCXcontinuousCompliance OfficerSEBI (Stock Brokers) Regulations + exchange Operating InstructionsPremises lease / ownership records; supervisory officer at each branch; CCTV / access-control logs (industry practice)Inspection observation; suspension on findings of non-functioning premisesSEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2025/94Industry practice — compliance officer must be physically based in India; back-office team residency typical norm.
IDNameRegulatorFrequencyOwnerTriggerEvidencePenaltyCircularsNotes
INVESTOR-SERVICING-001Issue digitally-signed Electronic Contract Note within 24 hoursSEBI, NSE, BSEdailyOps LeadTrade execution; T+24h deadline for ECN dispatchECN PDF (digitally signed under IT Act) emailed to client; preserved-channel log; ECN archive 5+ yearsLate / non-dispatch penalty per NSE/INSP/53530; SEBI penal actionNSE/INSP/61999, NSE/INSP/52604NSE/INSP/61999 (May 13, 2024) revised contract-note format. NSE/INSP/52604 (Jun 10, 2022) permits SMS / instant-messaging delivery in addition to email.
INVESTOR-SERVICING-002Distribute daily margin statement to clientSEBI, NSEdailyOps LeadEnd-of-day margin obligation calculationDaily margin statement (email / app); preserved-channel log; client signed acknowledgement (annual)Margin disclosure default penalty per NSE/INSP/53525; client-complaint triggerNSE/INSP/64315Format and content per “Guidelines on Margin collection & reporting” (NSE/INSP/64315 Oct 2024).
INVESTOR-SERVICING-003Send quarterly statement of accounts (running account settlement cycle)SEBI, NSE, BSEquarterlyFunds OpsQuarterly running-account settlement window (first Friday and/or Saturday of settlement week from Jan-Mar 2024 quarter)Statement of accounts emailed to client; settlement / retention details; payout proofPenalty per NSE/INSP/53530 grid for non-dispatch; SCORES complaint exposureSEBI/HO/MIRSD/DOP/P/CIR/2022/101, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD-1/P/CIR/2023/187SEBI Dec 2023 circular (SEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD-1/P/CIR/2023/187) eased running-account day from “single first Friday” to “Friday and/or Saturday”.
INVESTOR-SERVICING-004Send monthly statement (running-account monthly option)SEBI, NSE, BSEmonthlyFunds OpsClient opted monthly running-account cycleMonthly statement dispatched; settlement record; client option registerSame as quarterly statement default penaltySEBI/HO/MIRSD/DOP/P/CIR/2022/101Monthly or quarterly cycle is client-choice; cycle change requires client consent.
INVESTOR-SERVICING-005Send daily holding statement to active accounts via API / fileNSE, CDSL, NSDLdailyOps LeadDaily portfolio service for active clients (industry practice + exchange API mandate)Holding statement file delivered (email / API); daily-submission logInspection observation if portfolio service contracted but not deliveredNSE/INSP/55039NSE/INSP/55039 (Dec 28, 2022) standardises API for daily Holding Statement and Bank Balances submission to exchange.
INVESTOR-SERVICING-006Issue annual Form-16A TDS statementSEBIannualFunds OpsFY close; statutory TDS Form 16A under Income-tax ActForm 16A generated from TRACES; despatched to clientIncome-tax Act penalty for delayed Form 16A; SCORES complaint exposureSEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2025/94[no direct SEBI circular — Income-tax Act obligation]. Industry practice — bundle with annual statement.
INVESTOR-SERVICING-007Communicate corporate-action events (dividend / bonus / split / rights / buyback)SEBI, CDSL, NSDLevent-triggeredCustomer Service LeadDepository corporate-action calendarSMS / email / app notification log; record-date snapshot; entitlement intimationSCORES complaint exposure; depository penalty on credit-failure (CDSL Operating Instructions)SEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2025/94Industry practice — feed-based corporate-action workflow tied to CDSL / NSDL announcement files.
INVESTOR-SERVICING-008Ensure SMS DLT-template compliance for client communicationsSEBI, NSE, BSEcontinuousCISOTRAI Commercial Communications Customer Preference Regulations 2018 + telco DLT enforcement; SEBI inputs on phishing mitigationsDLT-registered Sender ID + template; template-approval log with telco; preserved SMS logTelco blocking of un-registered template; SEBI inspection observation; consumer complaint via TRAI / SEBINSE/INSP/52604NSE/INSP/52604 (Jun 10, 2022) permits SMS-channel ECN delivery subject to DLT compliance. Phishing mitigation references in SEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD-1/P/CIR/2024/96.
INVESTOR-SERVICING-009Ensure email DLT / IT Act compliance for client communicationsSEBI, MeitYcontinuousCISOIT Act Sec 66A void; SPDI Rules 2011 / forthcoming DPDP Rules 2025Domain DKIM / SPF / DMARC records; opt-in register; unsubscribe trailDPDP penalty up to Rs.200 crore post compliance window; reputationalDPDP-Rules-2025-NotificationIndustry practice — Email Sender Score / spam-rate threshold tracking.
INVESTOR-SERVICING-010Verify mobile and email at onboarding and annuallySEBI, NSE, BSE, CDSL, NSDLannualCompliance OfficerOnboarding (mandatory OTP / link verification) + annual re-confirmationOTP verification log at onboarding; annual re-confirmation campaign log; updated UCC / KRA / depository recordsInspection observation; SCORES complaint exposure; account freezing for unverified recordsSEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2024/91, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2024/79Verified mobile / email also required for BSDA, KRA, CKYC upload.
INVESTOR-SERVICING-011Comply with revised contract note formatSEBI, NSE, BSEcontinuousOps LeadNSE/INSP/61999 revision dated May 13, 2024ECN samples conforming to revised Annexure A / B; segment-wise field validation; digital pledge / MTF fields handledPenalty per NSE/INSP/53530 for format breachNSE/INSP/61999, NSE/INSP/63859NSE/INSP/63859 (Sep 10, 2024) FAQ supplement clarifies optional vs mandatory fields.
INVESTOR-SERVICING-012Dispatch annual P&L / capital-gains statementSEBIannualFunds OpsFY closeAnnual P&L / capital-gains statement dispatched (email / app); CCA-summary recordSCORES complaint exposureSEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2025/94Industry practice — bundle with Form 16A and annual ledger.
INVESTOR-SERVICING-013Disclose brokerage and charges transparentlySEBI, NSE, BSEcontinuousCompliance OfficerMost Important Terms and Conditions (MITC) framework + tariff sheetMITC document signed at onboarding; tariff sheet on website; ECN line-item disclosureNSE penalty per matrix; SCORES complaintNSE/INSP/61999MITC framework references in NSE/INSP/60147 (preserved-channel notion).
INVESTOR-SERVICING-014Dispatch physical statements only on client opt-inSEBIas-requiredOps LeadClient opts for physical despatch in writingPhysical-despatch opt-in record; despatch register with proof-of-deliverySCORES complaint exposureSEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2025/94Default mode is electronic; opt-in mandatory for physical to control cost and meet client preference.
INVESTOR-SERVICING-015Disseminate updated Investor Charter SCORES 2.0 informationSEBI, CDSL, NSDLcontinuousCompliance OfficerSCORES 2.0 URL / app launch Apr 1, 2024Website footer / app-help refreshed with scores.sebi.gov.in URL; updated mobile-app deep linksInspection observationCDSL/IG/DP/GENRL/2024/593, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD/P/CIR/2025/0000013CDSL Oct 2024 advisory directs all DPs to update SCORES 2.0 information.

Exchange & depository registration (30 entries)

Section titled “Exchange & depository registration (30 entries)”
IDNameRegulatorFrequencyOwnerTriggerEvidencePenaltyCircularsNotes
EXCH-DEPOT-REG-001Upload UCC daily to NSENSEdailyOps LeadNew client onboarding / KYC modificationNSE UCC batch upload acknowledgement; 183-field UCC record validated by 4:00 PM trading-day cut-offInspection observation; trading restriction for client whose UCC not active by cut-off20240117-40, 20240223-42BSE / NSE UCC formats aligned to Protean PAN verification (name / DOB validation); old format rejected from Mar 28, 2024 EOD.
EXCH-DEPOT-REG-002Upload UCC daily to BSEBSEdailyOps LeadNew client onboarding / KYC modificationBSE UCC batch acknowledgement; revised UCC format complianceSame as NSE UCC default20240223-42, 20231227-66UCC file format includes FDI / DR category split since Jan 2025; nominee fields added per SEBI nomination revamp.
EXCH-DEPOT-REG-003Upload UCC daily to MCXMCXdailyOps LeadClient onboarding for commodity segmentMCX UCC batch acknowledgement; PAN / Aadhaar validation logTrading restriction for the client till UCC activeMCX/MEM/105/2026MCX UCC handled via Member Portal; KYC overlap with NSE / BSE UCC.
EXCH-DEPOT-REG-004Process UCC modifications and unfreeze requestsNSE, BSE, MCXas-requiredOps LeadName / DOB / PAN / bank / demat / nominee changeModification request log; unfreeze acknowledgement from exchange; updated UCC recordFrozen UCC restricts trading; SCORES complaint exposure20240223-42Name / DOB modifications require Unfreeze with re-verification against Protean records.
EXCH-DEPOT-REG-005Activate CM (Cash Market) segmentNSE, BSE, NSCCL, ICCLone-timeCompliance OfficerMember admission application; client trading-preferences default activationSEBI registration certificate covering CM segment; exchange member-admission letter; client-segment activation registerTrade rejection for inactive segment; SCORES complaintSEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD-1/P/CIR/2023/95Trading Preferences circular Jun 2023 mandates default activation across all active exchanges with 3-month negative-consent window for existing clients.
EXCH-DEPOT-REG-006Activate F&O (Equity Derivatives) segmentNSE, BSE, NSCCL, ICCLone-timeCompliance OfficerMember admission to F&O; client trading-preferences capture + income-proof for derivativesSEBI segment endorsement; exchange F&O activation letter; client income-proof on fileTrade rejection; SCORES complaintSEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD-1/P/CIR/2023/95SEBI Oct 1, 2024 framework (SEBI/HO/MRD-PoD2/CIR/P/2024/00181) refreshes derivatives investor-protection. Income proof captured at onboarding (PMLA + exchange byelaw).
EXCH-DEPOT-REG-007Activate CD (Currency Derivatives) segmentNSE, BSEone-timeCompliance OfficerMember admission for currency segment; client opt-inSEBI segment endorsement; exchange CD activation letter; client opt-in recordTrade rejection; SCORES complaintSEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD-1/P/CIR/2023/95RBI / SEBI joint framework; underlying-exposure declaration required for non-hedge participants.
EXCH-DEPOT-REG-008Activate COM (Commodities) segmentMCX, MCXCCL, NSEone-timeCompliance OfficerMember admission for commodities; client opt-inMCX membership card; SEBI commodity-segment endorsement; client opt-in recordTrade rejection; SCORES complaintMCX/MEM/105/2026MCX TM / TCM admission timelines per MCX/MEM/105/2026.
EXCH-DEPOT-REG-009Activate debt segmentNSE, BSEone-timeCompliance OfficerMember admission for corporate / government debt segmentSEBI segment endorsement; exchange debt-segment activationTrade rejectionSEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2025/94SEBI Master Circular for Stock Brokers covers segment activation provisions.
EXCH-DEPOT-REG-010Activate IRD (Interest Rate Derivatives) segmentNSE, BSEone-timeCompliance OfficerMember admission for IRD segmentSEBI segment endorsement; IRD activation letterTrade rejectionSEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2025/94Industry practice — limited client base; primarily institutional.
EXCH-DEPOT-REG-011Admission to NSE as trading memberNSEone-timeCompliance OfficerFresh member applicationNSE membership card / admission letter; SEBI registration certificateApplication rejectionSEBI/LAD-NRO/GN/2026/2912026 Regulations rewrite eligibility criteria. Two-year experience and resident-director mandates apply.
EXCH-DEPOT-REG-012Admission to BSE as trading memberBSEone-timeCompliance OfficerFresh member applicationBSE membership card / admission letter; SEBI registration certificateApplication rejectionSEBI/LAD-NRO/GN/2026/291BSE byelaws (admission fee, security deposit, base capital).
EXCH-DEPOT-REG-013Admission to MCX as trading / clearing memberMCX, MCXCCLone-timeCompliance OfficerFresh member application; TCM / CM trackMCX membership card; MCXCCL clearing-member admission for TCM; six-month grace period for activationLate-fee Rs.10,000/month from grace-period end (capped Rs.1,20,000 over 12 months); cancellation riskMCX/MEM/105/2026Refined Mar 2, 2026 — six-month grace period for new members; late-fee regime introduced.
EXCH-DEPOT-REG-014Open demat BO account via CDSL (1-2 hour API)CDSLas-requiredOps LeadClient onboarding chooses CDSL DPBO ID generated; CDSL Easi link sent to client; signed account-opening form (digital / physical) archivedSCORES complaint; CDSL inspection observationCDSL/RCD/DP/GENRL/2025/280, CDSL/OPS/DP/GENRL/2021/518CDSL Master Circular for DPs (CDSL/RCD/DP/GENRL/2025/280) consolidates account-opening obligations. Online opening extended to non-individual / other accounts per CDSL/OPS/DP/GENRL/2021/518.
EXCH-DEPOT-REG-015Open demat BO account via NSDL (Insta Interface API / paper file)NSDLas-requiredOps LeadClient onboarding chooses NSDL DPNSDL BO ID; Insta Interface API acknowledgement or paper-file index; signed AOF archivedNSDL inspection observation; SCORES complaintNSDL/POLICY/2024/0003NSDL Account Opening API and Client Maintenance API form Insta Interface ecosystem (NSDL/POLICY/2024/0003 — Jan 10, 2024).
EXCH-DEPOT-REG-016Process BO modifications at CDSLCDSLas-requiredOps LeadName / address / bank / nominee / status modification requestModification request form (digital / physical); CDSL modification confirmation; updated BO masterSCORES complaint; CDSL inspection observationCDSL/RCD/DP/GENRL/2025/280Aadhaar masked format (first 8 X, last 4 visible) per CDSL nominee circular.
EXCH-DEPOT-REG-017Process BO modifications at NSDLNSDLas-requiredOps LeadModification requestModification ticket via Insta Interface; NSDL acknowledgement; updated BO masterNSDL inspection observationNSDL/POLICY/2024/0003NSDL Client Maintenance API supports modifications since Jan 10, 2024.
EXCH-DEPOT-REG-018Activate DDPI within 24 hours of eSignSEBI, CDSL, NSDLas-requiredOps LeadClient e-Signs DDPI mandateDDPI activation request via UDiFF; DP system activation log within 24 hoursInspection observation; SCORES complaintCDSL/OPS/DP/SYSTM/2022/332, CDSL/OPS/DP/SYSTM/2023/9DDPI scope limited (pay-in, MTF, MF subscription/redemption, settlement); replaces POA which is now optional per SEBI 2022 circular.
EXCH-DEPOT-REG-019Process DDPI revocationSEBI, CDSL, NSDLas-requiredOps LeadClient revocation requestRevocation request log; CDSL / NSDL revocation acknowledgement; updated DDPI masterSCORES complaint exposureCDSL/OPS/DP/SYSTM/2022/332Client may revoke without giving reason; revocation must be honoured within prescribed window.
EXCH-DEPOT-REG-020Process DDPI scope changesCDSL, NSDLas-requiredOps LeadClient modifies DDPI consent-types (e.g., enable MTF)Scope-change request; updated DDPI masterOperational error penaltyCDSL/OPS/DP/SYSTM/2023/9Consent-type additions defined under CDSL/OPS/DP/POLCY/2022/463 and successor circulars.
EXCH-DEPOT-REG-021Operate margin pledgeSEBI, CDSL, NSDLcontinuousRMS LeadClient provides margin via securities pledgePledge instruction with OTP / DDPI authentication; pledge confirmation in BO; MG-22 formPledge invocation in shortfall; SCORES complaint on disputed pledgeCDSL/OPS/DP/SETT/2025/443Operates under Sep 2020 SEBI margin-pledge framework; refreshed Jun 3, 2025.
EXCH-DEPOT-REG-022Operate MTF pledgeSEBI, CDSL, NSDLcontinuousRMS LeadClient uses Margin Trading Facility — funded positionMTF pledge instruction; client MTF agreement; pledge with TM-MTF flagFunding-segment squareoff; SCORES complaintCDSL/OPS/DP/SETT/2025/443Only MTF-approved brokers (SEBI registration endorsement) can offer MTF.
EXCH-DEPOT-REG-023Operate automated pledge release (PR-EP)SEBI, CDSL, NSDLcontinuousRMS LeadSEBI Jun 3, 2025 framework (effective Oct 10, 2025 post extension)PR-EP transaction type in UDiFF; combined unpledge + early-pay-in confirmation in DP system; templates per Annexure 8.5 / 8.6Settlement default penalty; SCORES complaintCDSL/OPS/DP/SETT/2025/443, CDSL/OPS/DP/POLCY/2025/657Implements SEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD/P/CIR/2025/82 Jun 3, 2025. Effective date extended to Oct 10, 2025 via CDSL/OPS/DP/POLCY/2025/554.
EXCH-DEPOT-REG-024Operate automated pledge invocation (IV-EP / IV-RD)SEBI, CDSL, NSDLcontinuousRMS LeadClient default / redemption flowIV-EP (confiscation) / IV-RD (redemption) transactions in DP system; signed TM / CM undertaking per Annexure A (since Feb 9, 2026)Operational error penalty; SCORES complaintCDSL/OPS/DP/SETT/2025/443, CDSL/OPS/DP/POLCY/2025/657From Apr 6, 2026 — signed undertaking (Sections 176, 177 Indian Contract Act 1872) required from pledger and pledgee per CDSL/OPS/DP/POLCY/2026/180.
EXCH-DEPOT-REG-025Obtain MTF eligibility approval from SEBI / exchangeSEBI, NSE, BSEone-timeCompliance OfficerMember opts to offer MTFSEBI approval letter for MTF; exchange MTF endorsement; networth + MTF-specific capital threshold complianceMTF service withdrawal; possible SEBI penal actionNSE/COMP/64293MTF-availing members file networth certificate by Oct 31 (vs Nov 30 for others).
EXCH-DEPOT-REG-026Onboard MTF customer with explicit consentSEBI, NSE, BSEas-requiredCompliance OfficerClient opts to use MTFMTF risk-disclosure document signed; MTF agreement; UCC MTF flag setSCORES complaint; SEBI penal action for mis-sellingNSE/INSP/61999Revised contract note format Annexure A / B handles MTF line items.
EXCH-DEPOT-REG-027Operate SLBM (Securities Lending and Borrowing) servicesSEBI, NSE, NSCCLcontinuousOps LeadClient opts to lend / borrow securities via SLBMSLBM order tickets; settlement calendar adherence; monthly SLBS-calendar reconciliationFailed-leg penalty per SLBS rules; SCORES complaintNSE/CMTR/71767Monthly SLBS settlement calendar per NCL/CMPT/67763 (Apr 30, 2025) and successor monthly calendars (CMPT71222 Dec 2025).
EXCH-DEPOT-REG-028Process member resignation procedureSEBI, NSE, BSE, MCXone-timeCompliance OfficerBoard decision to exit membershipMember-resignation application; NOC from clients (or migration); SEBI surrender order; exchange relief orderN/A (voluntary) but failure to settle client obligations triggers PMLA / SEBI actionSEBI/LAD-NRO/GN/2026/2912026 Regulations include surrender / cancellation procedure.
EXCH-DEPOT-REG-029Comply with member suspension / cancellation procedureSEBI, NSE, BSE, MCXevent-triggeredCompliance OfficerSEBI suspension / cancellation order; exchange disciplinary actionSEBI / exchange order copy; client-migration plan; investor-protection fund (IPF) crystallisationCancellation of registration; bar on associated personsSEBI/LAD-NRO/GN/2026/291Client-money refund + securities transfer to IPF / clearing-corp default-fund per SEBI defaulter committee rules.
EXCH-DEPOT-REG-030Maintain UDiFF file-format readiness across pledge / settlementCDSL, NSDL, NSCCL, ICCL, MCXCCLcontinuousOps LeadUDiFF standardised file formats (CC → Member, DP → BO)UDiFF master file with version; signed-off integration test reports; production cutover artefactsSettlement disruption; reconciliation failure penaltyCDSL/OPS/DP/POLCY/2025/518, CDSL/OPS/DP/SETT/2025/443UDiFF catalogue updated to handle PR-EP / IV-EP / IV-RD without column additions (re-using CUSPA fields).
IDNameRegulatorFrequencyOwnerTriggerEvidencePenaltyCircularsNotes
EDGE-CASE-001Onboard NRI with NRE/NRO linkageSEBI, RBIevent-triggeredOps LeadNRI requests demat + trading accountNRE/NRO bank-account proof; PIS letter from AD bank (for secondary-market equity); passport / OCI card; overseas address proof; FATCA-CRS self-certFEMA Sec 13 contravention if non-PIS route used; broker exposureSEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2023/169, CKYC/2025/03_Revised, RBI Master Direction DBR.AML.BC.No.81/14.01.001/2015-16NRO for repatriation-limited income; NRE for fully repatriable funds.
EDGE-CASE-002Enforce PIS-route delivery-only restrictionSEBI, RBIcontinuousRMS LeadNRI client on PIS route placing ordersRMS block on intraday-square-off; only delivery / settled-position orders permitted; trade log tied to PIS reporting to AD bankFEMA Sec 13; SEBI MIRSD inspection findingRBI Master Direction DBR.AML.BC.No.81/14.01.001/2015-16PIS-route NRIs are delivery-only on equity cash; F&O routes via separate non-PIS scheme.
EDGE-CASE-003Onboard minor with guardian KYCSEBI, CDSL, NSDLevent-triggeredOps LeadAccount opened for minor (<18) with natural / court-appointed guardianMinor’s birth certificate / school-leaving certificate; guardian’s full KYC pack; guardian-relationship document; account-master flagged “Minor”CDSL/NSDL inspection finding; account freeze on guardian KYC gapSEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2023/169, CDSL/OPS/DP/POLCY/2024/580Trading not permitted in minor accounts (industry practice). Demat only.
EDGE-CASE-004Issue age-18 conversion notice to minorCDSL, NSDLevent-triggeredCustomer Service LeadT-30 days from minor’s 18th birthdayNotice on file via email/SMS/letter; reminder log at T-15 and T-7; conversion-pack mail-outFailure to notify → forced freeze on minor turning 18 (operational gap); investor grievanceNSDL/POLICY/2022/053, CDSL/OPS/DP/POLCY/2024/580Conversion requires fresh KYC pack from now-major holder; new mobile/email/PAN-Aadhaar.
EDGE-CASE-005Freeze minor-converted account on conversion lapseCDSL, NSDLevent-triggeredDP ManagerMinor turns 18; conversion KYC not receivedBO master frozen for debit; freeze-reason log; communication to (now-major) holderOperational gap if not frozen — guardian continues operating major’s account = unauthorisedNSDL/POLICY/2022/053, CDSL/OPS/DP/POLCY/2024/580Industry practice — 30-day grace from DOB; freeze on grace expiry.
EDGE-CASE-006Open joint demat with multi-signatory e-SignSEBI, CDSL, NSDLevent-triggeredOps LeadJoint account-opening with 2 or 3 holdersAll holders’ KYC packs; multi-signatory e-Sign trail (Aadhaar e-Sign / DSC) per holder; AOF specifying operating modeIncomplete signature trail → account-opening rejection at depositoryCDSL/OPS/DP/GENRL/2021/447, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2023/169Maximum 3 holders for demat. Online opening permitted via semi-automated route since Oct 2021.
EDGE-CASE-007Set operating mode for joint demat (Single/Joint/EOS)CDSL, NSDLevent-triggeredOps LeadJoint account-opening or change in operating-modeHolding mode flagged in BO master (Joint = Anyone or Survivor / Single = First Holder operates / EOS = Either or Survivor); modification form for changeWrong mode causes settlement / transmission ambiguity; investor grievanceNSDL/POLICY/2022/053, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD/P/CIR/2025/15Survivorship rule for joint holdings clarified in Feb 2025 SEBI nomination amendment.
EDGE-CASE-008Onboard HUF demat with joint individualsSEBI, CDSLevent-triggeredOps LeadHUF requests demat with up to 2 individual joint holdersHUF PAN (4th letter “H”); Karta declaration; coparcener list; joint-holder PANs (4th letter “P”); Karta’s KYC packWrong PAN-structure tagging → account-opening rejection; nomination treatment inapplicableCDSL/OPS/DP/POLCY/2025/818, CDSL/OPS/DP/POLCY/2026/218HUF demat exists in perpetuity → no nomination facility. Joint with up to 2 individuals permitted per SEBI Aug 2025 letter.
EDGE-CASE-009Capture coparcener details for HUF dematCDSLevent-triggeredOps LeadHUF demat account opening / amendmentCoparcener master with PAN/Aadhaar, relationship, age, gender; field-level capture per CDSL/OPS/DP/POLCY/2026/209CDSL inspection observationCDSL/OPS/DP/POLCY/2026/218Effective Mar 2026 onwards. Aligned with PMLA BO identification for HUF.
EDGE-CASE-010Onboard partnership firm / LLPSEBI, CERSAIevent-triggeredOps LeadPartnership / LLP requests trading + demat accountPartnership deed / LLP agreement; PAN of firm; partners’ KYC packs; authorised-signatory resolution; BO declaration; CKYC LE upload referenceKYC pack rejection; PMLA BO non-identification breachSEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2023/169, CKYC/2020/11, CDSL/OPS/DP/POLCY/2021/127BO threshold 10% (post Mar 2023). Authorised signatories per partnership deed.
EDGE-CASE-011Onboard corporate / company clientSEBI, CERSAIevent-triggeredOps LeadCorporate body / private limited / public limited / unlisted company seeks accountMOA/AOA; Certificate of Incorporation; PAN of company; Board Resolution; authorised signatories’ KYC packs; BO chain-of-control identifying natural persons; CKYC LE uploadPMLA Section 13(2); SEBI MIRSD AML inspection observationSEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2023/169, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2024/78, CKYC/2020/11BO threshold 10%; multiple ownership layers traced to natural persons.
EDGE-CASE-012Onboard trust clientSEBI, CERSAIevent-triggeredOps LeadPublic / private / charitable trust seeks accountTrust deed; PAN (4th letter “T”); Trustee KYC packs; Settlor/Author identification; beneficiaries declaration (or class description); BO declarationPMLA breach if BO untraceable; SEBI inspection findingSEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2024/78, CKYC/2020/11For discretionary trusts — beneficiaries identified by class. Settlor and trustees treated as BOs.
EDGE-CASE-013Collect FATCA/CRS per authorised signatory of non-individualSEBIevent-triggeredOps LeadNon-individual account onboarding / signatory changeFATCA-CRS self-cert from each authorised signatory; entity-level FATCA-CRS classification; KRA upload of self-certIncome-tax Rule 114F-H breach; FATCA inter-government reporting gapSEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2024/12, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2023/169Entity classification (Active NFE / Passive NFE / FFI) drives BO disclosure depth.
EDGE-CASE-014Process multi-signatory e-Sign for non-individual modificationSEBI, CDSL, NSDLevent-triggeredCustomer Service LeadBank update / signatory change / address change for non-individualBoard resolution / Karta direction; each authorised signatory’s Aadhaar e-Sign or DSC; modification form with trailUnauthorised modification → reversal + investor-protection actionCDSL/OPS/DP/GENRL/2021/447, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/DoP/P/CIR/2022/44Operating mode + minimum signatories per BR enforced at modification time.
EDGE-CASE-015Process NRI-to-resident conversionSEBI, RBI, CDSL, NSDLevent-triggeredCustomer Service LeadNRI returns to India and becomes resident under FEMAResident-status declaration; PIS-letter cancellation with AD bank; NRE/NRO closure; updated KYC pack as resident; new bank linkage; segment-reactivation (F&O allowed)Continued NRI tagging → FEMA contravention; tax-residency mismatch under FATCA-CRSSEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2023/169, CKYC/2025/03_Revised, RBI Master Direction DBR.AML.BC.No.81/14.01.001/2015-16182-day rule (FEMA). CKYC Residential Status field updated. Industry practice — close PIS account and open resident demat fresh.
EDGE-CASE-016Process resident-to-NRI conversionSEBI, RBI, CDSL, NSDLevent-triggeredCustomer Service LeadResident becomes NRI under FEMAResident-to-NRI declaration; PIS letter from AD bank for new NRO/NRE; updated KYC with NRI status; CKYC Residential Status updated; segment-restrictions imposed (F&O reset per scheme)FEMA non-compliance; continued domestic-bank linkage post-NRI statusSEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2023/169, CKYC/2025/03_Revised, RBI Master Direction DBR.AML.BC.No.81/14.01.001/2015-16Resident-to-NRI requires closing/redesignating domestic bank to NRO; intraday-square-off disabled if shifting to PIS route.
EDGE-CASE-017Apply 3-holder maximum for dematCDSL, NSDLcontinuousOps LeadJoint account-opening with more than 3 holders attemptedAccount-opening rejection log when 4+ holders requested; client communicationDepository system rejects 4th holder; account cannot be createdNSDL/POLICY/2022/053, CDSL/OPS/DP/GENRL/2021/447Hard cap; no exception. Trust accounts treated separately (multiple trustees but single entity).
EDGE-CASE-018Capture nominee details (DOB, % share, relationship) at onboardingSEBI, CDSL, NSDLevent-triggeredOps LeadNew account opening or nomination modificationNominee name, DOB, serial number, % share, relationship with BO mandatory; Guardian details mandatory if nominee is minor; Aadhaar maskedIncomplete capture → account-opening reject at depositoryCDSL/OPS/DP/POLCY/2024/580, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD/P/CIR/2025/04Aadhaar masked (first 8 X, last 4 visible). All other nominee fields optional.
EDGE-CASE-019Use e-DIS for NRI / minor / joint dematCDSL, NSDLevent-triggeredOps LeadNRI sole holder / minor through guardian / joint holders deliver securitiesTPIN + OTP authentication log; e-DIS valid for one calendar day; suitable undertaking for sole-NRIMis-authenticated DIS = unauthorised pay-in / payoutCDSL/OPS/DP/GENRL/2021/446Extended to all investor categories Oct 2021. Sole-NRI requires explicit DP undertaking.
EDGE-CASE-020Apply 2FA on easi/easiest for NRIsCDSLcontinuousDP ManagerNRI logs into easi/easiest BO portalEmail-OTP delivered (NRI mobile-OTP exempt); 5-minute OTP validity log; session auditAccount-access disabled if 2FA fails; investor grievance on accessCDSL/OPS/DP/POLCY/2024/484NRIs receive email-only OTP given international-SMS unreliability.
EDGE-CASE-021Onboard foreign-national clientSEBI, CERSAIevent-triggeredOps LeadNon-PIO / non-NRI foreign national seeks securities-market accessPassport copy; foreign-government-issued documents / Foreign Embassy / Mission letter as address proof; Residential Status flagged “Foreign National”; FATCA self-certWrong residential-status flag → tax-reporting error; KYC rejectionCKYC/2025/03_Revised, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2023/169Limited products available (FPI route via separate registration). Stock-broker direct onboarding rare.
EDGE-CASE-022Operate demat for incapacitated/special-needs investorSEBI, CDSL, NSDLevent-triggeredCustomer Service LeadBO becomes incapacitated / certified disability / very old agePower of attorney / court order; nominee-operation flow per CDSL/NSDL/AMFI SOP; original BO retained; transactions logged with explicit authorisation trailUnauthorised nominee operation pre-demise = fraud risk; SEBI investor-protection actionCDSL/OPS/DP/POLCY/2025/393Common SOP across CDSL+NSDL+AMFI. BO remains beneficial owner; nominee acts as operator.
EDGE-CASE-023Apply CKYC differently-abled fields at modificationCERSAIevent-triggeredCustomer Service LeadExisting customer discloses disability post-onboardingCKYC update with Differently Abled Status / Impairment Type / Percentage / UDID; bulk update file v1.3Failure violates Hon’ble SC accessibility order 30 Apr 2025CKYC/2025/11Effective 30 Sep 2025. Triggers accessibility flow at all linked REs.
EDGE-CASE-024Process untraceable-client funds and securitiesSEBI, BSE, NSEquarterlyCompliance OfficerClient untraceable (returned mail, no response across attempts)Segregated dedicated bank + dedicated demat account for untraceable clients; audit trail; quarterly report to exchangeCo-mingled funds violate SEBI client-funds segregation; exchange fineSEBI/HO/MIRSD/POD-1/P/CIR/2025/94, NSE/INSP/43488Zero-balance excluded; non-zero balance disclosed each quarter. BSE INSP inactive-client equivalent referenced in BSE master framework but not surfaced as discrete ID in current circulars index.
EDGE-CASE-025Map FPI to broker without CKYC uploadSEBI, CERSAIevent-triggeredOps LeadFPI category-I/II onboarding via custodianFPI registration certificate; custodian KYC pack; no CKYCRR upload (per Jan 2022 exemption); FATCA-CRS at FPI levelWrongful CKYC upload = unnecessary data disclosure; CERSAI advisory noteCKYC/2022/01, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2024/79FPI exempt from Rule 9(1A); broker still maintains internal KYC under SEBI FPI framework.
EDGE-CASE-026Handle short-allocation reason code for NRI tradesNSE, BSE, NSCCL, ICCLmonthlyRMS LeadNRI client short-allocation flagged in CC monitoringReason code “NRI trades” submitted in member-side SA file; supporting trade-and-position evidenceFalse short-allocation reporting attracts CC false-margin-reporting penalty; member disciplinary actionNSE/INSP/49691, NCL/CMPT/55381, ICCL 20230126-1Standard reason codes include excess collateral at other CCs, EPI of securities, wrong-client trades, NRI trades, late-allocation acceptance.
EDGE-CASE-027Process succession certificate / probate handlingSEBI, CDSL, NSDLevent-triggeredCustomer Service LeadDeceased holder without nominee; holdings above simplified-transmission thresholdSuccession certificate / probate / letters of administration / legal-heirship certificate; standardised transmission form; valuation evidence; threshold review (Rs 5 lakh demat across DPs)Mishandling → civil suit + investor grievance under SEBI ODRSEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD_RTAMB/P/CIR/2022/65, SEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD-PoD/P/CIR/2025/04Above threshold = mandatory court document. Below threshold = simplified form + indemnity (but no demand for notarisation post Jan 2025).
EDGE-CASE-028Process minor demat opened via natural guardianCDSL, NSDLevent-triggeredOps LeadNatural guardian (parent) opens demat for minor childBirth certificate; guardian’s full KYC; guardian-minor relationship document; account flagged “Operated by Guardian”; trading not enabledOperational gap if guardian KYC stale → account-freeze risk on minor’s KYC reviewNSDL/POLICY/2022/053, CDSL/OPS/DP/GENRL/2021/447Court-appointed guardian: court order required in lieu of natural-guardian declaration.
EDGE-CASE-029Block trading on minor accountSEBI, NSE, BSEcontinuousRMS LeadMinor demat linked to trading platformUCC tagged “Minor — Demat only”; RMS rule blocking F&O / cash trades; only IPO / corporate-action / off-market permittedSEBI MIRSD inspection finding; investor-protection breachSEBI/HO/MIRSD/SECFATF/P/CIR/2023/169Industry practice — trading disabled for minor accounts. IPO and DP transactions only.
EDGE-CASE-030Apply legacy-CKYC search for pre-2017 accountsCERSAIevent-triggeredOps LeadAccount opened before 1 Jan 2017 (pre-CKYCRR go-live) being modified / re-KYCedMulti-parameter search log (Mobile, PAN, last-4 Aadhaar+Name+DOB+Gender, Voter ID, DL, Passport, NREGA, NPR); fresh upload only if no matchDuplicate CKYC records create reconciliation cost; CERSAI inspection observationCKYC/2026/08~112 crore CKYC records as of Apr 2026. Legacy mismatch a substantive concern.
  • [industry practice] Ops teams typically operate from a weekly compliance calendar — they take this blueprint, filter to their domain, and slot recurring items into the calendar. Event-triggered items are handled via runbook.
  • [gotcha] Several compliances have overlapping evidence requirements (e.g., the same trade file is evidence for margin reporting AND settlement). Mapping evidence-to-source once and reusing is a substantial efficiency win.
  • [risk trade-off] “Continuous” frequencies (concurrent audit, surveillance) cannot be batched without breaching the obligation; “event-triggered” can be queued with SLAs.
  • [cost optimization] Many small brokers under-resource their reporting function and pay penalties; the marginal cost of an extra reporting analyst is often less than the average annual penalty for a mid-size broker (industry-reported figures vary; verify in your books).

2026-05-14


AI-generated and not legal, financial, or compliance advice. See the project README for full disclaimer.